All Relations between choline and hippocampus

Publication Sentence Publish Date Extraction Date Species
J Micheau, C Messier, R Jaffar. Glucose enhancement of scopolamine-induced increase of hippocampal high-affinity choline uptake in mice: relation to plasma glucose levels. Brain research. vol 685. issue 1-2. 1995-11-30. PMID:7583258. to further examine the interaction between glucose and cholinergic function, the present experiment measured the effects of combined injections of glucose and scopolamine on hippocampal sodium-dependent high-affinity choline uptake, an indirect index of cholinergic activity. 1995-11-30 2023-08-12 mouse
J Micheau, C Messier, R Jaffar. Glucose enhancement of scopolamine-induced increase of hippocampal high-affinity choline uptake in mice: relation to plasma glucose levels. Brain research. vol 685. issue 1-2. 1995-11-30. PMID:7583258. results showed that the injection of 3 g/kg glucose enhanced the increase in high affinity choline uptake in hippocampal synaptosomes produced by scopolamine. 1995-11-30 2023-08-12 mouse
J Micheau, C Messier, R Jaffar. Glucose enhancement of scopolamine-induced increase of hippocampal high-affinity choline uptake in mice: relation to plasma glucose levels. Brain research. vol 685. issue 1-2. 1995-11-30. PMID:7583258. a regression analysis revealed the existence of a positive correlation between plasma blood glucose level and hippocampal choline uptake particularly in the animals receiving a combined injection of scopolamine and glucose. 1995-11-30 2023-08-12 mouse
C A Ayal. Stimulation of choline acetyl transferase activity by l- and d-carnitine in brain areas of neonate rats. Journal of neuroscience research. vol 41. issue 3. 1995-11-03. PMID:7563233. results showed that carnitine and its associated forms produced a choline acetyl transferase (chat) activity increase in the striatum and the hippocampus. 1995-11-03 2023-08-12 rat
B J Tarricone, W G Hwang, J N Hingtgen, S R Mitchell, J K Belknap, J I Nurnberge. Identification of a locus on mouse chromosome 17 associated with high-affinity choline uptake using BXD recombinant inbred mice and quantitative trait loci analysis. Genomics. vol 27. issue 1. 1995-10-12. PMID:7665164. the rate of hacu was measured in synaptosomes prepared from the frontal cortex, hippocampus, and striatum of c57bl/6j (b6), dba/2j (d2), and 25 bxd recombinant inbred (ri) strains of mice, using a final concentration of 0.5 microm [3h]choline. 1995-10-12 2023-08-12 mouse
L S Janis, M M Glasier, G Martin, R W Stackman, T J Walsh, D G Stei. A single intraseptal injection of nerve growth factor facilitates radial maze performance following damage to the medial septum in rats. Brain research. vol 679. issue 1. 1995-09-27. PMID:7648270. ms lesions also produced a general decrease in hippocampal high affinity choline transport and acetylcholinesterase staining, which was not affected by ngf administration. 1995-09-27 2023-08-12 rat
J C de la Torre, K Butler, P Kozlowski, T Fortin, J K Saunder. Correlates between nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, diffusion weighted imaging, and CA1 morphometry following chronic brain ischemia. Journal of neuroscience research. vol 41. issue 2. 1995-09-27. PMID:7650759. on weeks 3 and 9 after cbi, 31p-/1h-nuclear magnetic resonance (nmr) spectroscopy and high resolution diffusion weighted imaging were performed in vivo, non-invasively for detection of hippocampal high energy phosphates, lactate, intracellular ph, n-acetyl-aspartate, choline, glutamate, creatine, and structural alterations of the brain following cbi. 1995-09-27 2023-08-12 rat
R Jackisch, B Neufang, G Hertting, H Jeltsch, C Kelche, B Will, J C Casse. Sympathetic sprouting: time course of changes of noradrenergic, cholinergic, and serotonergic markers in the denervated rat hippocampus. Journal of neurochemistry. vol 65. issue 1. 1995-07-26. PMID:7540665. at various postsurgical delays (1, 2, 8, 24, and 40 weeks), the activity of choline acetyltransferase, the high-affinity synaptosomal uptake of choline and noradrenaline, and the concentrations of noradrenaline, serotonin, and 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid were measured in a dorsal, an intermediate, and a ventral part of the hippocampus. 1995-07-26 2023-08-12 rat
M Matsushita, F Yonemori, A Hamada, K Toide, K Iwat. Effect of JTP-2942, a novel thyrotropin-releasing hormone analogue, on pentobarbital-induced anesthesia in rats. European journal of pharmacology. vol 276. issue 1-2. 1995-07-18. PMID:7781687. intraperitoneal jtp-2942 (1 mg/kg) caused an increase of acetylcholine release and a decrease of choline release in the frontal cortex and hippocampus of pentobarbital-treated rats. 1995-07-18 2023-08-12 rat
S Y Chung, T Moriyama, E Uezu, K Uezu, R Hirata, N Yohena, Y Masuda, T Kokubu, S Yamamot. Administration of phosphatidylcholine increases brain acetylcholine concentration and improves memory in mice with dementia. The Journal of nutrition. vol 125. issue 6. 1995-07-18. PMID:7782901. we administered egg phosphatidylcholine to mice with dementia and to normal mice and compared the differences in memory and serum choline concentration, and choline and acetylcholine concentrations and choline acetyltransferase activities of three forebrain regions (cortex, hippocampus and the remaining forebrain). 1995-07-18 2023-08-12 mouse
S Y Chung, T Moriyama, E Uezu, K Uezu, R Hirata, N Yohena, Y Masuda, T Kokubu, S Yamamot. Administration of phosphatidylcholine increases brain acetylcholine concentration and improves memory in mice with dementia. The Journal of nutrition. vol 125. issue 6. 1995-07-18. PMID:7782901. we administered 100 mg of egg phosphatidylcholine (phosphatidylcholine group) or water (control group) by gavage to each mouse daily for about 45 d. control mice with dementia had poorer memory in passive avoidance performance and lower brain choline (cortex and hippocampus) and acetylcholine (hippocampus and forebrain excluding cortex and hippocampus) concentrations and lower cortex choline acetyltransferase activity than the control normal mice (p < 0.05). 1995-07-18 2023-08-12 mouse
T D Smith, M Gallagher, F M Lesli. Cholinergic binding sites in rat brain: analysis by age and cognitive status. Neurobiology of aging. vol 16. issue 2. 1995-07-12. PMID:7777134. in contrast, no significant changes in the analysis by chronological age were detected for the density of [3h]hemicholinium binding to high affinity choline uptake sites or [3h]pirenzepine binding to m1 receptors in any brain region but strong correlations were found between behavioral performance of aged rats and density of these sites in dorsal hippocampal subfield ca3 and dentate gyrus. 1995-07-12 2023-08-12 rat
A M Bratt, J C Cassel, B Neufang, P L Greene, R Jackisch, G Hertting, B E Wil. Behavioural and neurochemical effects of superior cervical ganglionectomy in rats with septo-hippocampal lesions. Experimental brain research. vol 102. issue 3. 1995-06-06. PMID:7737390. neurochemical analyses measuring choline acetyltransferase (chat) activity, high-affinity choline (hacu) and noradrenaline uptake by hippocampal synaptosomes (hanu), hippocampal noradrenaline ([na]), serotonin ([5-ht]) and 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid ([5-hiaa]) concentrations were carried out in a dorsal, a "middle" and a ventral region of the hippocampus. 1995-06-06 2023-08-12 rat
D J Béracochéa, J Micheau, R Jaffar. Alteration of cortical and hippocampal cholinergic activities following lesion of the mammillary bodies in mice. Brain research. vol 670. issue 1. 1995-05-25. PMID:7719724. the effects of ibotenic acid lesions of the mammillary bodies (mm) on the sodium-dependent high affinity choline uptake (sdhacu) velocity into both the hippocampus and the frontal cortex were investigated in this study in either a quiet or an active (exploration of a t-maze) condition. 1995-05-25 2023-08-12 mouse
S Rossner, R Schliebs, J R Perez-Polo, R G Wiley, V Big. Differential changes in cholinergic markers from selected brain regions after specific immunolesion of the rat cholinergic basal forebrain system. Journal of neuroscience research. vol 40. issue 1. 1995-05-17. PMID:7714924. hemicholinium-3 binding to high-affinity choline uptake sites was decreased by up to 45% in all cortical regions and in the hippocampus after a single injection of the immunotoxin compared to controls. 1995-05-17 2023-08-12 rat
S Murai, H Saito, E Abe, Y Masuda, J Odashima, T Ito. MKC-231, a choline uptake enhancer, ameliorates working memory deficits and decreased hippocampal acetylcholine induced by ethylcholine aziridinium ion in mice. Journal of neural transmission. General section. vol 98. issue 1. 1995-05-12. PMID:7710736. mkc-231, a choline uptake enhancer, ameliorates working memory deficits and decreased hippocampal acetylcholine induced by ethylcholine aziridinium ion in mice. 1995-05-12 2023-08-12 mouse
S Murai, H Saito, E Abe, Y Masuda, J Odashima, T Ito. MKC-231, a choline uptake enhancer, ameliorates working memory deficits and decreased hippocampal acetylcholine induced by ethylcholine aziridinium ion in mice. Journal of neural transmission. General section. vol 98. issue 1. 1995-05-12. PMID:7710736. the effects of acute and chronic administration of mkc-231, a new choline uptake enhancer, and two other nootropic agents, linopiridine (dup 996) and tetrahydroaminoacridine (tha) on working memory deficits and decreased hippocampal acetylcholine (ach) content were studied in a delayed non-matching to sample task, using a t-maze, in ethylcholine aziridinium ion (af64a)-treated mice. 1995-05-12 2023-08-12 mouse
S Murai, H Saito, E Abe, Y Masuda, J Odashima, T Ito. MKC-231, a choline uptake enhancer, ameliorates working memory deficits and decreased hippocampal acetylcholine induced by ethylcholine aziridinium ion in mice. Journal of neural transmission. General section. vol 98. issue 1. 1995-05-12. PMID:7710736. these results indicate that mkc-231 improved the af64a-induced working memory deficit and hippocampal ach depletion, probably by recovering reduced high-affinity choline uptake and ach release. 1995-05-12 2023-08-12 mouse
C E Dixon, J Bao, J S Bergmann, K M Johnso. Traumatic brain injury reduces hippocampal high-affinity [3H]choline uptake but not extracellular choline levels in rats. Neuroscience letters. vol 180. issue 2. 1995-05-04. PMID:7700564. traumatic brain injury reduces hippocampal high-affinity [3h]choline uptake but not extracellular choline levels in rats. 1995-05-04 2023-08-12 rat
C E Dixon, J Bao, J S Bergmann, K M Johnso. Traumatic brain injury reduces hippocampal high-affinity [3H]choline uptake but not extracellular choline levels in rats. Neuroscience letters. vol 180. issue 2. 1995-05-04. PMID:7700564. however, studies of high affinity [3h]choline uptake in the hippocampus, measured in a synaptosomal preparation, found a reduction in the maximum velocity of choline uptake (vmax), while no differences in affinity constants (km) were found. 1995-05-04 2023-08-12 rat