| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| A Steensgaard, G Ostergaard, C V Jensen, H R Lam, S Topp, O Ladefoged, P Arlien-Søborg, O Henrikse. Effect on the content of n-acetylaspartate, total creatine, choline containing compounds, and lactate in the hippocampus of rats exposed to aromatic white spirit for three weeks measured by NMR spectroscopy. Neurotoxicology. vol 17. issue 3-4. 1997-06-23. PMID:9086502. |
n-acetylaspartate, creatinine and phosphocreatinine, and choline containing compounds were measured in the hippocampus and surrounding regions. |
1997-06-23 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| S Jin, B B Fredhol. Adenosine A2A receptor stimulation increases release of acetylcholine from rat hippocampus but not striatum, and does not affect catecholamine release. Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology. vol 355. issue 1. 1997-06-09. PMID:9007842. |
rat striatal and hippocampal slices, preincubated with [3h] dopamine (da) ¿or [3h] noradrenaline (na)] and [14c] choline, were superfused continuously and stimulated electrically. |
1997-06-09 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Z Kristofiková, J Klaschk. In vitro effects of arachidonic and L-glutamic acids on the high-affinity choline transport in rat hippocampus. Neurochemical research. vol 22. issue 1. 1997-04-16. PMID:9021765. |
in vitro effects of arachidonic and l-glutamic acids on the high-affinity choline transport in rat hippocampus. |
1997-04-16 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| T Tokumitsu, A Mancuso, P R Weinstein, M W Weiner, S Naruse, A A Maudsle. Metabolic and pathological effects of temporal lobe epilepsy in rat brain detected by proton spectroscopy and imaging. Brain research. vol 744. issue 1. 1997-04-15. PMID:9030413. |
in the contralateral hippocampus a significant increase of choline level was observed. |
1997-04-15 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| G Muccioli, G M Raso, C Ghé, R Di Carl. Effect of L-alpha glycerylphosphorylcholine on muscarinic receptors and membrane microviscosity of aged rat brain. Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry. vol 20. issue 2. 1997-04-11. PMID:8861196. |
none of the major metabolites of l-alpha-gpc (choline, glycerophosphate or phosphorylcholine) was able to restore the number of striatal and hippocampal m(1) sites and membrane microviscosity of aged rats, neither did any of these treatments (including treatment with l-alpha-gpc) modify the level of m(1) receptors and microviscosity values in young rats. |
1997-04-11 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Z Kristofiková, J Klaschk. In vitro effect of Ginkgo biloba extract (EGb 761) on the activity of presynaptic cholinergic nerve terminals in rat hippocampus. Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders. vol 8. issue 1. 1997-04-09. PMID:8997551. |
the effects of ginkgo biloba extract (egb) applied in vitro to hippocampal synaptosomes from young wistar rats on the specific binding of [3h]hemicholinium-3 ([3h]hch-3), high-affinity choline uptake (hacu) and activity of na+,k(+)-atpase were examined. |
1997-04-09 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| V Vogelsberg, N H Neff, M Hadjiconstantino. Cyclic AMP-mediated enhancement of high-affinity choline transport and acetylcholine synthesis in brain. Journal of neurochemistry. vol 68. issue 3. 1997-04-07. PMID:9048751. |
intracerebroventricular administration of n6, 2'-o-dibutyryladenosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate (db-cyclic amp) to mice increased high-affinity choline transport (hacht) into synaptosomal preparations from the hippocampus, striatum, and frontal cortex in a time- dose-, and brain region-dependent manner. |
1997-04-07 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| M A Pelleymounter, M J Cullen, M B Baker, M Gollub, C Wellma. The effects of intrahippocampal BDNF and NGF on spatial learning in aged Long Evans rats. Molecular and chemical neuropathology. vol 29. issue 2-3. 1997-04-02. PMID:8971697. |
seven weeks later, they were tested for retention of the task, and sacrificed for assessment of hippocampal high-affinity choline uptake (hacu) or hypothalamic biogenic amine levels. |
1997-04-02 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| M A Pelleymounter, M J Cullen, M B Baker, M Gollub, C Wellma. The effects of intrahippocampal BDNF and NGF on spatial learning in aged Long Evans rats. Molecular and chemical neuropathology. vol 29. issue 2-3. 1997-04-02. PMID:8971697. |
ngf, but not bdnf, improved spatial learning rate in aged rats and increased hippocampal choline uptake weeks after withdrawal of ngf. |
1997-04-02 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| J D Cooper, M V Sofronie. Increased vulnerability of septal cholinergic neurons to partial loss of target neurons in aged rats. Neuroscience. vol 75. issue 1. 1997-03-25. PMID:8923520. |
in aged rats with hippocampal lesions of equivalent size, ipsilateral cholinergic neurons showed a significant 29% reduction in cross-sectional area, a significant 19% reduction in choline acetyltransferase staining intensity as measured by densitometry, and a significant 21% reduction in the number of choline acetyltransferase- but not p75ntr-stained septal neurons, as compared with age-matched control animals. |
1997-03-25 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| C D Herzog, R W Stackman, T J Wals. Intraseptal flumazenil enhances, while diazepam binding inhibitor impairs, performance in a working memory task. Neurobiology of learning and memory. vol 66. issue 3. 1997-03-14. PMID:8946426. |
injection of benzodiazepine (bdz) agonists into the medial septum impairs working memory performance and decreases high-affinity choline transport (hacht) in the hippocampus. |
1997-03-14 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| K D Dougherty, D Salat, T J Wals. Intraseptal injection of the cholinergic immunotoxin 192-IgG saporin fails to disrupt latent inhibition in a conditioned taste aversion paradigm. Brain research. vol 736. issue 1-2. 1997-02-26. PMID:8930332. |
while these behavioral measures remained undisrupted, intraseptal sap treatment dose-dependently decreased hippocampal levels of high affinity choline transport as well as significantly decreasing hacht in cingulate and frontal cortices. |
1997-02-26 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| T Holler, J M Cermak, J K Blusztaj. Dietary choline supplementation in pregnant rats increases hippocampal phospholipase D activity of the offspring. FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology. vol 10. issue 14. 1997-02-14. PMID:9002559. |
dietary choline supplementation in pregnant rats increases hippocampal phospholipase d activity of the offspring. |
1997-02-14 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| T Holler, J M Cermak, J K Blusztaj. Dietary choline supplementation in pregnant rats increases hippocampal phospholipase D activity of the offspring. FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology. vol 10. issue 14. 1997-02-14. PMID:9002559. |
we hypothesized that prenatal choline status may cause long-term modulation of pld-catalyzed pc hydrolysis in the hippocampus, a brain region implicated in visuospatial memory functions. |
1997-02-14 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| T Holler, J M Cermak, J K Blusztaj. Dietary choline supplementation in pregnant rats increases hippocampal phospholipase D activity of the offspring. FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology. vol 10. issue 14. 1997-02-14. PMID:9002559. |
the actions of choline apparently required intact cells because in vitro assays of pld activity in hippocampal homogenates, using fluorescent nbd-pc as substrate, revealed no differences between groups. |
1997-02-14 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| T Holler, J M Cermak, J K Blusztaj. Dietary choline supplementation in pregnant rats increases hippocampal phospholipase D activity of the offspring. FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology. vol 10. issue 14. 1997-02-14. PMID:9002559. |
the results show that prenatal choline supplementation up-regulates basal and receptor-stimulated pld activity in the hippocampus during postnatal development. |
1997-02-14 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| T J Walsh, C D Herzog, C Gandhi, R W Stackman, R G Wile. Injection of IgG 192-saporin into the medial septum produces cholinergic hypofunction and dose-dependent working memory deficits. Brain research. vol 726. issue 1-2. 1997-02-13. PMID:8836547. |
the behavioral deficits were associated with dose-dependent decreases in pre-synaptic cholinergic parameters (ie., high affinity choline uptake) in the terminal fields of the medial septum (hippocampus, cingulate, entorhinal cortex). |
1997-02-13 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| G I Wilkie, P Hutson, J P Sullivan, S Wonnacot. Pharmacological characterization of a nicotinic autoreceptor in rat hippocampal synaptosomes. Neurochemical research. vol 21. issue 9. 1997-02-12. PMID:8897478. |
the modulation of [3h]ach release by nicotinic compounds was studied in superfused rat hippocampal synaptosomes loaded with [3h]choline, (-)-nicotine (0.1-10 microm) evoked a dose-dependent increase in [3h]ach release; higher concentrations were less effective. |
1997-02-12 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| H Lai, M A Carino, A Horita, A W Gu. Intraseptal microinjection of beta-funaltrexamine blocked a microwave-induced decrease of hippocampal cholinergic activity in the rat. Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior. vol 53. issue 3. 1997-01-15. PMID:8866962. |
acute (45 min) exposure to pulsed (2 microseconds pulse width, 500 pulses per second) 2450-mhz microwaves at a power density of 1 mw/cm2 (whole body specific absorption rate 0.6 w/kg) microwaves caused a decrease in cholinergic activity in the hippocampus of the rat as measured by the sodium-dependent high-affinity choline uptake. |
1997-01-15 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| A M Issa, S Gauthier, B Collie. Effects of the phosphatase inhibitors calyculin A and okadaic acid on acetylcholine synthesis and content of rat hippocampal formation. Journal of neurochemistry. vol 66. issue 5. 1997-01-14. PMID:8780019. |
with hippocampal slices, calyculin a (50 nm) and okadaic acid (50 nm) reduced significantly (p < 0.01) the synthesis of [3h]ach from [3h]choline. |
1997-01-14 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |