| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| M Alkondon, E X Albuquerqu. Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor alpha7 and alpha4beta2 subtypes differentially control GABAergic input to CA1 neurons in rat hippocampus. Journal of neurophysiology. vol 86. issue 6. 2002-01-28. PMID:11731559. |
using whole cell patch-clamp recording and post hoc identification of neuronal types in rat hippocampal slices, we show that brief (12-s) nachr activation by ach (1 mm) or choline (10 mm) enhances the frequency of gabaergic pscs in both pyramidal neurons and ca1 interneurons. |
2002-01-28 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Z Kristofiková, H Tejkalová, J Klaschk. Amyloid beta peptide 1-40 and the function of rat hippocampal hemicholinium-3 sensitive choline carriers: effects of a proteolytic degradation in vitro. Neurochemical research. vol 26. issue 3. 2002-01-02. PMID:11495543. |
amyloid beta peptide 1-40 and the function of rat hippocampal hemicholinium-3 sensitive choline carriers: effects of a proteolytic degradation in vitro. |
2002-01-02 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Z Kristofiková, H Tejkalová, J Klaschk. Amyloid beta peptide 1-40 and the function of rat hippocampal hemicholinium-3 sensitive choline carriers: effects of a proteolytic degradation in vitro. Neurochemical research. vol 26. issue 3. 2002-01-02. PMID:11495543. |
effects of amyloid beta peptide 1-40 (abeta) and of plant cysteine proteases bromelain and papain on the high-affinity uptake of choline (hacu) and the specific binding of [3h]hemicholinium-3 ([3h]hc-3) have been investigated on hippocampal synaptosomes from young adult male wistar rats under basal and stimulated conditions (55 mm kcl). |
2002-01-02 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| P R Lockman, K E Roder, D D Alle. Inhibition of the rat blood-brain barrier choline transporter by manganese chloride. Journal of neurochemistry. vol 79. issue 3. 2001-12-07. PMID:11701762. |
furthermore, it was found that manganese caused a reduction in brain choline uptake and significant regional choline uptake inhibition in the frontal and parietal cortex, the hippocampus and the caudate putamen (45 +/- 3%, 68 +/- 18%, 58 +/- 9% and 46 +/- 15%, respectively). |
2001-12-07 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| C D Albright, M H Mar, C B Friedrich, E C Brown, S H Zeise. Maternal choline availability alters the localization of p15Ink4B and p27Kip1 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors in the developing fetal rat brain hippocampus. Developmental neuroscience. vol 23. issue 2. 2001-12-04. PMID:11509832. |
maternal choline availability alters the localization of p15ink4b and p27kip1 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors in the developing fetal rat brain hippocampus. |
2001-12-04 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| C D Albright, M H Mar, C B Friedrich, E C Brown, S H Zeise. Maternal choline availability alters the localization of p15Ink4B and p27Kip1 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors in the developing fetal rat brain hippocampus. Developmental neuroscience. vol 23. issue 2. 2001-12-04. PMID:11509832. |
maternal dietary choline supplementation decreased the cytoplasmic staining intensity for p27kip1 throughout the fetal hippocampus compared to control animals. |
2001-12-04 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| C D Albright, M H Mar, C B Friedrich, E C Brown, S H Zeise. Maternal choline availability alters the localization of p15Ink4B and p27Kip1 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors in the developing fetal rat brain hippocampus. Developmental neuroscience. vol 23. issue 2. 2001-12-04. PMID:11509832. |
choline deficiency increased the staining intensity of p27kip1 throughout the hippocampus in association with increased expression of map-1 and vimentin proteins. |
2001-12-04 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| C D Albright, M H Mar, C B Friedrich, E C Brown, S H Zeise. Maternal choline availability alters the localization of p15Ink4B and p27Kip1 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors in the developing fetal rat brain hippocampus. Developmental neuroscience. vol 23. issue 2. 2001-12-04. PMID:11509832. |
these results link maternal dietary choline availability to cdki protein immunoreactivity and commitment to differentiation during fetal hippocampal development. |
2001-12-04 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| W Ye, X Ma, Z Me. [Determination of acetylcholine and choline in microdialysates from rat brain by high performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection combined with a post-column immobilized enzyme reactor]. Se pu = Chinese journal of chromatography. vol 16. issue 5. 2001-10-11. PMID:11498913. |
in the present work, acetylcholine(ach) and choline(ch) in the microdialysates from three brain areas of anesthetized rats and from hippocampus and frontal cortex of freely moving rats were simultaneously measured by high performance liquid chromatography(hplc) with electrochemical detection combined with a post-column immobilized enzyme reactor(imer). |
2001-10-11 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| H Misawa, K Nakata, J Matsuura, M Nagao, T Okuda, T Hag. Distribution of the high-affinity choline transporter in the central nervous system of the rat. Neuroscience. vol 105. issue 1. 2001-09-27. PMID:11483303. |
noticeably, high densities of high-affinity choline transporter-positive axonal fibers and puncta were encountered in many brain regions such as cerebral cortex, hippocampus, amygdala, striatum, several thalamic nuclei, and brainstem. |
2001-09-27 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| C L Yen, M H Mar, R B Meeker, A Fernandes, S H Zeise. Choline deficiency induces apoptosis in primary cultures of fetal neurons. FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology. vol 15. issue 10. 2001-08-30. PMID:11481217. |
we now examine whether choline deprivation induces apoptosis in nondividing primary neuronal cultures of fetal rat cortex and hippocampus. |
2001-08-30 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| F V DeFeudis, K Drie. Ginkgo biloba extract (EGb 761) and CNS functions: basic studies and clinical applications. Current drug targets. vol 1. issue 1. 2001-08-16. PMID:11475535. |
in animals, egb 761 possesses antioxidant and free radical-scavenging activities, it reverses age-related losses in brain alpha 1-adrenergic, 5-ht1a and muscarinic receptors, protects against ischaemic neuronal death, preserves the function of the hippocampal mossy fiber system, increases hippocampal high-affinity choline uptake, inhibits the down-regulation of hippocampal glucocorticoid receptors, enhances neuronal plasticity, and counteracts the cognitive deficits that follow stress or traumatic brain injury. |
2001-08-16 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| S R Kopf, M L Buchholzer, M Hilgert, K Löffelholz, J Klei. Glucose plus choline improve passive avoidance behaviour and increase hippocampal acetylcholine release in mice. Neuroscience. vol 103. issue 2. 2001-06-14. PMID:11246151. |
glucose plus choline improve passive avoidance behaviour and increase hippocampal acetylcholine release in mice. |
2001-06-14 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| S R Kopf, M L Buchholzer, M Hilgert, K Löffelholz, J Klei. Glucose plus choline improve passive avoidance behaviour and increase hippocampal acetylcholine release in mice. Neuroscience. vol 103. issue 2. 2001-06-14. PMID:11246151. |
the present study tests the effects of glucose and choline, the biosynthetic precursors of acetylcholine, on passive avoidance behaviour and hippocampal acetylcholine release measured by microdialysis in awake mice. |
2001-06-14 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| S R Kopf, M L Buchholzer, M Hilgert, K Löffelholz, J Klei. Glucose plus choline improve passive avoidance behaviour and increase hippocampal acetylcholine release in mice. Neuroscience. vol 103. issue 2. 2001-06-14. PMID:11246151. |
basal hippocampal acetylcholine release in mice habituated to their environment was not affected by administration of glucose and choline. |
2001-06-14 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| S R Kopf, M L Buchholzer, M Hilgert, K Löffelholz, J Klei. Glucose plus choline improve passive avoidance behaviour and increase hippocampal acetylcholine release in mice. Neuroscience. vol 103. issue 2. 2001-06-14. PMID:11246151. |
however, when hippocampal acetylcholine release was stimulated either by infusion of scopolamine (0.3microm) or by transferring the mice into a novel environment, the combination of glucose plus choline further increased acetylcholine release to a significant extent. |
2001-06-14 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| B Sperlágh, G Zsilla, E S Viz. K(ATP) channel blockers selectively interact with A(1)-adenosine receptor mediated modulation of acetylcholine release in the rat hippocampus. Brain research. vol 889. issue 1-2. 2001-05-17. PMID:11166687. |
n(6)-cyclohexyladenosine (cha), the selective a(1)-adenosine receptor agonist, reduced concentration-dependently the stimulation-evoked (2 hz, 1 ms, 240 shocks) [3h]acetylcholine ([3h]ach) release, from in vitro superfused hippocampal slices preloaded with [3h]choline, an effect prevented by the selective a(1) receptor antagonist, 8-cyclopentyl-1,3-dipropylxanthine (dpcpx). |
2001-05-17 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| B Maton, A Londono, S Sawrie, R Knowlton, J denHollander, R Kuznieck. Reproducibility of proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy imaging measurements of normal human hippocampus at 1.5 T: clinical implications. Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging. vol 11. issue 2. 2001-05-17. PMID:11296592. |
n-acetyl compounds (na), choline (ch), and creatine (cr) peak areas and ratios were measured and compared using percentage variation, and pearson correlation coefficient at the level of every voxel, the level of 1 hippocampus (5 voxels), and the level of 2 hippocampi (10 voxels). |
2001-05-17 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| C Erb, J Troost, S Kopf, U Schmitt, K Löffelholz, H Soreq, J Klei. Compensatory mechanisms enhance hippocampal acetylcholine release in transgenic mice expressing human acetylcholinesterase. Journal of neurochemistry. vol 77. issue 2. 2001-05-17. PMID:11299326. |
also, the high-affinity choline uptake (hacu) in hippocampal synaptosomes from awake hache-tg mice was accelerated but was reduced by halothane anaesthesia. |
2001-05-17 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| J Lee, S Y Chai, F A Mendelsohn, M J Morris, A M Alle. Potentiation of cholinergic transmission in the rat hippocampus by angiotensin IV and LVV-hemorphin-7. Neuropharmacology. vol 40. issue 4. 2001-05-10. PMID:11249971. |
hippocampal slices from male sprague--dawley rats were incubated with [(3)h]choline chloride, perfused with krebs--henseleit solution and [(3)h]ach release was determined. |
2001-05-10 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |