| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| LuGuang Luo, David B MacLea. Effects of thyroid hormone on food intake, hypothalamic Na/K ATPase activity and ATP content. Brain research. vol 973. issue 2. 2003-07-16. PMID:12738067. |
in summary, increased food intake in response to t3 may be secondary to decreased hypothalamic atp content, perhaps resulting from both increased na/k atpase activity in the hypothalamus and metabolic signaling induced by whole body caloric deficit. |
2003-07-16 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Shi-Bin Cheng, Satoshi Kuchiiwa, Xiao-Qin Ren, Hong-Zhi Gao, Toshiko Kuchiiwa, Shiro Nakagaw. Dioxin exposure down-regulates nitric oxide synthase and NADPH-diaphorase activities in the hypothalamus of Long-Evans rat. Neuroscience letters. vol 345. issue 1. 2003-07-10. PMID:12809975. |
the present study suggests that tcdd administration down-regulates nitric oxide product in the hypothalamus, which may be partially responsible for tcdd-induced feeding inhibition. |
2003-07-10 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Shi-Bin Cheng, Satoshi Kuchiiwa, Hong-Zhi Gao, Toshiko Kuchiiwa, Shiro Nakagaw. Morphological study of orexin neurons in the hypothalamus of the Long-Evans rat, with special reference to co-expression of orexin and NADPH-diaphorase or nitric oxide synthase activities. Neuroscience research. vol 46. issue 1. 2003-07-08. PMID:12725912. |
orexins, novel neuropeptides, are exclusively localized in the hypothalamus and implicated in the regulation of a variety of activities, including food intake and energy balance. |
2003-07-08 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Shi-Bin Cheng, Satoshi Kuchiiwa, Hong-Zhi Gao, Toshiko Kuchiiwa, Shiro Nakagaw. Morphological study of orexin neurons in the hypothalamus of the Long-Evans rat, with special reference to co-expression of orexin and NADPH-diaphorase or nitric oxide synthase activities. Neuroscience research. vol 46. issue 1. 2003-07-08. PMID:12725912. |
these results provide morphological evidence that there exists a population of nnos- or nadph-d-/orexin-coexpressing neurons in the orexinergic cell group in the hypothalamus, and taken together with previous findings, suggest that no may play a role in the mechanisms by which orexin neurons regulate food intake and energy balance. |
2003-07-08 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Yumi Sugimoto, Hiroshi Hirose, Tatsuo Yagura, Jun Yamad. Leptin inhibits food intake without affecting brain NOx levels in food-deprived mice. Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin. vol 26. issue 1. 2003-06-25. PMID:12520184. |
these results suggest that leptin reduces food intake in food-deprived mice without altering no production in the hypothalamus, which plays an important role in regulation of feeding. |
2003-06-25 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| Elisabeth Jönsson, Viktoria Johansson, Björn Thrandur Björnsson, Svante Winber. Central nervous system actions of growth hormone on brain monoamine levels and behavior of juvenile rainbow trout. Hormones and behavior. vol 43. issue 3. 2003-06-23. PMID:12695109. |
to investigate if gh may influence behavior directly at the central nervous system, juvenile rainbow trout were injected with gh into the third ventricle of the brain, whereupon physical activity and food intake were observed during 2 h. thereafter, brains were sampled and the content of serotonin, dopamine, and noradrenaline and their metabolites were measured in hypothalamus, telencephalon, optic tectum, and brainstem. |
2003-06-23 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Gorica D Petrovich, Michela Gallaghe. Amygdala subsystems and control of feeding behavior by learned cues. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. vol 985. 2003-06-17. PMID:12724163. |
furthermore, we demonstrate that long-recognized connections between the amygdala and the hypothalamus play a crucial role in allowing learning to modulate feeding behavior. |
2003-06-17 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Rafael R Schick, Jens P Zimmermann, Thomas vorm Walde, Volker Schusdziarr. Peptides that regulate food intake: glucagon-like peptide 1-(7-36) amide acts at lateral and medial hypothalamic sites to suppress feeding in rats. American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology. vol 284. issue 6. 2003-06-17. PMID:12776726. |
in addition, we attempted to identify brain regions other than the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus that are sensitive toward glp-1-induced feeding suppression. |
2003-06-17 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Rafael R Schick, Jens P Zimmermann, Thomas vorm Walde, Volker Schusdziarr. Peptides that regulate food intake: glucagon-like peptide 1-(7-36) amide acts at lateral and medial hypothalamic sites to suppress feeding in rats. American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology. vol 284. issue 6. 2003-06-17. PMID:12776726. |
these data strongly support and extend the concept of glp-1 as a physiological regulator of food intake in the hypothalamus. |
2003-06-17 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| C J Small, S A Stanley, S R Bloo. Appetite control and reproduction: leptin and beyond. Seminars in reproductive medicine. vol 20. issue 4. 2003-06-13. PMID:12536362. |
leptin acts by altering neuropeptide circuits in the hypothalamus, which alter gonadotropin-releasing hormone release and food intake. |
2003-06-13 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Julie Eisenstein, Andrew Greenber. Ghrelin: update 2003. Nutrition reviews. vol 61. issue 3. 2003-06-09. PMID:12723642. |
although its initial discovery was as a novel growth hormone secretagogue, it has been found to regulate feeding behavior by modulating expression levels of orexigenic peptides in the hypothalamus. |
2003-06-09 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| A Sah. Resistance to the satiety action of leptin following chronic central leptin infusion is associated with the development of leptin resistance in neuropeptide Y neurones. Journal of neuroendocrinology. vol 14. issue 10. 2003-06-03. PMID:12372004. |
leptin regulates food intake and body weight by acting primarily in the hypothalamus. |
2003-06-03 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| F Dadou. [Food intake: who controls what?]. Annales d'endocrinologie. vol 63. issue 6 Pt 2. 2003-05-27. PMID:12737145. |
the hypothalamus plays a pivotal role in the short and long term regulatory loops that control food intake and body weight. |
2003-05-27 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| F Dadou. [Food intake: who controls what?]. Annales d'endocrinologie. vol 63. issue 6 Pt 2. 2003-05-27. PMID:12737145. |
in the hypothalamus, these signals modulate several neuropeptides and intricate neuronal pathways that trigger appropriate responses of food intake and also of the autonomous nervous system and of the pituitary functions. |
2003-05-27 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| M L Barreiro, F Gaytán, J E Caminos, L Pinilla, F F Casanueva, E Aguilar, C Diéguez, M Tena-Semper. Cellular location and hormonal regulation of ghrelin expression in rat testis. Biology of reproduction. vol 67. issue 6. 2003-05-23. PMID:12444052. |
ghrelin, the endogenous ligand for the growth hormone-secretagogue receptor, is a recently cloned 28-amino acid peptide, expressed primarily in the stomach and hypothalamus, with the ability to stimulate growth hormone (gh) release and food intake. |
2003-05-23 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Ennian Xiao, Linna Xia-Zhang, Nicolas R Vulliémoz, Michel Ferin, Sharon L Wardla. Agouti-related protein stimulates the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis and enhances the HPA response to interleukin-1 in the primate. Endocrinology. vol 144. issue 5. 2003-05-22. PMID:12697678. |
recently an alpha-msh antagonist, agouti-related protein (agrp), has been identified in the hypothalamus, which stimulates food intake by antagonizing the effects of alpha-msh at specific melanocortin receptors. |
2003-05-22 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Val S Goodfellow, John Saunder. The melanocortin system and its role in obesity and cachexia. Current topics in medicinal chemistry. vol 3. issue 8. 2003-05-14. PMID:12678837. |
evidence has emerged over the last decade to implicate primarily the mc4-r and, to a lesser extent, mc3-r as the key sub-types involved and both are strategically located in those regions within the hypothalamus known to be associated with feeding. |
2003-05-14 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Luigi Brunetti, Lucia Recinella, Giustino Orlando, Barbara Michelotto, Chiara Di Nisio, Michele Vacc. Effects of ghrelin and amylin on dopamine, norepinephrine and serotonin release in the hypothalamus. European journal of pharmacology. vol 454. issue 2-3. 2003-05-06. PMID:12421646. |
feeding is modulated by aminergic neurotransmitters in the hypothalamus. |
2003-05-06 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| H V L N Swamy, T K Smith, E J MacDonald, H J Boermans, E J Squire. Effects of feeding a blend of grains naturally contaminated with Fusarium mycotoxins on swine performance, brain regional neurochemistry, and serum chemistry and the efficacy of a polymeric glucomannan mycotoxin adsorbent. Journal of animal science. vol 80. issue 12. 2003-05-01. PMID:12542167. |
the feeding of contaminated grains significantly reduced concentrations of dopamine in the hypothalamus and pons and concentrations of dihydroxyphenylacetic acid and norepinephrine in the pons. |
2003-05-01 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| B K ANAND, S DU. Feeding responses induced by electrical stimulation of the hypothalamus in cat. The Indian journal of medical research. vol 43. issue 1. 2003-05-01. PMID:13242134. |
feeding responses induced by electrical stimulation of the hypothalamus in cat. |
2003-05-01 |
2023-08-12 |
cat |