| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| A Silveira dos Santos Bredariol, D E Hamassaki-Britt. Ionotropic glutamate receptors during the development of the chick retina. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 441. issue 1. 2002-01-22. PMID:11745635. |
this study was undertaken to characterize the ampa (glur1, glur2/3, and glur4), ka (glur5/6/7), and nmda (nr1) ionotropic glutamate receptor subunits and to determine their distribution during the development of the chick retina by western blotting and immunohistochemistry. |
2002-01-22 |
2023-08-12 |
chicken |
| A Silveira dos Santos Bredariol, D E Hamassaki-Britt. Ionotropic glutamate receptors during the development of the chick retina. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 441. issue 1. 2002-01-22. PMID:11745635. |
this multiplicity of glutamate receptors may contribute to different processes that occur in the chick retina during development. |
2002-01-22 |
2023-08-12 |
chicken |
| G A Napper, M J Pianta, M Kalloniati. Localization of amino acid neurotransmitters following in vitro ischemia and anoxia in the rat retina. Visual neuroscience. vol 18. issue 3. 2001-12-26. PMID:11497418. |
glutamate and gamma-aminobutyric acid (gaba) are two of the dominant neurotransmitters in the retina and brain. |
2001-12-26 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| J Xue, G Li, A Laabich, N G Coope. Visual-mediated regulation of retinal CaMKII and its GluR1 substrate is age-dependent. Brain research. Molecular brain research. vol 93. issue 1. 2001-12-07. PMID:11532343. |
to determine if camkii and the glutamate receptor are regulated by visual activity in the retina, we compared dark-reared (dr; 1 week) rats with control rats raised in a diurnal light-dark cycle (ld), at the following ages: postnatal day 12 (p12d), 2-month (2m) and 6-month (6m) old. |
2001-12-07 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| L C Liets, L M Chalup. Glutamate-mediated responses in developing retinal ganglion cells. Progress in brain research. vol 134. 2001-12-07. PMID:11702537. |
this early functional expression of glutamate receptors cannot be involved in the transmission of electrical information in the developing retina because at this stage few ganglion cells are capable of generating action potentials (skaliora et al., 1993). |
2001-12-07 |
2023-08-12 |
cat |
| N L Barnett, D V Pow, N D Bul. Differential perturbation of neuronal and glial glutamate transport systems in retinal ischaemia. Neurochemistry international. vol 39. issue 4. 2001-12-04. PMID:11551669. |
glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the retina and is removed from the extracellular space by an energy-dependent process involving neuronal and glial cell transporters. |
2001-12-04 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| N L Barnett, D V Pow, N D Bul. Differential perturbation of neuronal and glial glutamate transport systems in retinal ischaemia. Neurochemistry international. vol 39. issue 4. 2001-12-04. PMID:11551669. |
using immunocytochemistry, we monitored the transport of the glutamate transporter substrate, d-aspartate, in the retina under normal and ischaemic conditions. |
2001-12-04 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| N L Barnett, D V Pow, N D Bul. Differential perturbation of neuronal and glial glutamate transport systems in retinal ischaemia. Neurochemistry international. vol 39. issue 4. 2001-12-04. PMID:11551669. |
following euthanasia, the retina was processed for d-aspartate, glast and glutamate immunocytochemistry. |
2001-12-04 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| J W Zhao, X L Yan. Glutamate transporter EAAC1 is expressed on Müller cells of lower vertebrate retinas. Journal of neuroscience research. vol 66. issue 1. 2001-12-04. PMID:11599005. |
eaac1 of müller cells may play an important modulatory role in the retina by making contributions to glutamate homeostasis. |
2001-12-04 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| K K Ghosh, S Haverkamp, H Wassl. Glutamate receptors in the rod pathway of the mammalian retina. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 21. issue 21. 2001-12-04. PMID:11606651. |
glutamate receptors in the rod pathway of the mammalian retina. |
2001-12-04 |
2023-08-12 |
rabbit |
| K K Ghosh, S Haverkamp, H Wassl. Glutamate receptors in the rod pathway of the mammalian retina. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 21. issue 21. 2001-12-04. PMID:11606651. |
rod bipolar (rb) cells of the mammalian retina release glutamate in a graded, light-dependent fashion from 20 to 40 ribbon synapses (dyads). |
2001-12-04 |
2023-08-12 |
rabbit |
| T Szikra, P Witkovsk. Contributions of AMPA- and kainate-sensitive receptors to the photopic electroretinogram of the Xenopus retina. Visual neuroscience. vol 18. issue 2. 2001-11-01. PMID:11417793. |
the effects of kainate receptor-preferring glutamate ligands were tested on the electroretinogram (erg) of the xenopus retina. |
2001-11-01 |
2023-08-12 |
xenopus_laevis |
| C L Linn, A C Gafk. Modulation of a voltage-gated calcium channel linked to activation of glutamate receptors and calcium-induced calcium release in the catfish retina. The Journal of physiology. vol 535. issue Pt 1. 2001-11-01. PMID:11507157. |
modulation of a voltage-gated calcium channel linked to activation of glutamate receptors and calcium-induced calcium release in the catfish retina. |
2001-11-01 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| R Ientile, V Macaione, M Teletta, S Pedale, V Torre, S Macaion. Apoptosis and necrosis occurring in excitotoxic cell death in isolated chick embryo retina. Journal of neurochemistry. vol 79. issue 1. 2001-10-25. PMID:11595759. |
excitotoxic studies using isolated chick embryo retina indicated that such an in vitro model provides a valid tool to characterize the effect of different agonists for subtypes of glutamate ionotropic receptors. |
2001-10-25 |
2023-08-12 |
chicken |
| H Kuriyama, M Nakagawa, M Tsud. Intracellular Ca(2+) changes induced by in vitro ischemia in rat retinal slices. Experimental eye research. vol 73. issue 3. 2001-10-11. PMID:11520111. |
there was a more marked rise in [ca(2+)](i)when the temperature was increased to 29 or 33 degrees c. thus, in the rat retinal slice, in vitro ischemia evoked a more marked ca(2+)rise in the outer retina, which was in contrast to the ca(2+)responses to glutamate or high k(+). |
2001-10-11 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| A Valerio, N Zoppi, S Ferraboli, M Paterlini, M Ferrario, S Barlati, P Span. Alternative splicing of mGlu6 gene generates a truncated glutamate receptor in rat retina. Neuroreport. vol 12. issue 12. 2001-10-04. PMID:11522953. |
alternative splicing of mglu6 gene generates a truncated glutamate receptor in rat retina. |
2001-10-04 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| A Valerio, N Zoppi, S Ferraboli, M Paterlini, M Ferrario, S Barlati, P Span. Alternative splicing of mGlu6 gene generates a truncated glutamate receptor in rat retina. Neuroreport. vol 12. issue 12. 2001-10-04. PMID:11522953. |
a novel splice variant of metabotropic glutamate receptor type 6 (mglu6 receptor) was identified by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction amplification and sequence analysis of rat retina cdna. |
2001-10-04 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| D Mort, P Marcaggi, J Grant, D Attwel. Effect of acute exposure to ammonia on glutamate transport in glial cells isolated from the salamander retina. Journal of neurophysiology. vol 86. issue 2. 2001-09-27. PMID:11495954. |
effect of acute exposure to ammonia on glutamate transport in glial cells isolated from the salamander retina. |
2001-09-27 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| D Mort, P Marcaggi, J Grant, D Attwel. Effect of acute exposure to ammonia on glutamate transport in glial cells isolated from the salamander retina. Journal of neurophysiology. vol 86. issue 2. 2001-09-27. PMID:11495954. |
we investigated the effect of acute exposure to ammonia on glutamate transporter currents in whole cell clamped glial cells from the salamander retina. |
2001-09-27 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| T A Chen, F Yang, G M Cole, S O Cha. Inhibition of caspase-3-like activity reduces glutamate induced cell death in adult rat retina. Brain research. vol 904. issue 1. 2001-09-27. PMID:11516428. |
inhibition of caspase-3-like activity reduces glutamate induced cell death in adult rat retina. |
2001-09-27 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |