| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| Pamela J Yao, Paul D Coleman, David J Calkin. High-resolution localization of clathrin assembly protein AP180 in the presynaptic terminals of mammalian neurons. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 447. issue 2. 2002-07-12. PMID:11977118. |
furthermore, ultrastructural analysis of primate retina showed that ap180 immunoreactivity was preferentially and highly enriched at ribbon synapses, where glutamate is released tonically at high levels and rapid vesicle turnover is essential. |
2002-07-12 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Romina Sosa, Brian Hoffpauir, Michele L Rankin, Richard C Bruch, Evanna L Gleaso. Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 and calcium signaling in retinal amacrine cells. Journal of neurochemistry. vol 81. issue 5. 2002-07-09. PMID:12065609. |
to begin to understand the modulatory role of glutamate in the inner retina, we examined the mechanisms underlying metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mglur5)-dependent ca(2+) elevations in cultured gabaergic amacrine cells. |
2002-07-09 |
2023-08-12 |
chicken |
| L Rivera, R Blanco, P de la Vill. Calcium-permeable glutamate receptors in horizontal cells of the mammalian retina. Visual neuroscience. vol 18. issue 6. 2002-07-08. PMID:12020090. |
calcium-permeable glutamate receptors in horizontal cells of the mammalian retina. |
2002-07-08 |
2023-08-12 |
rabbit |
| L Rivera, R Blanco, P de la Vill. Calcium-permeable glutamate receptors in horizontal cells of the mammalian retina. Visual neuroscience. vol 18. issue 6. 2002-07-08. PMID:12020090. |
the present study demonstrates that calcium may permeate through glutamate receptors expressed in hcs of the rabbit retina. |
2002-07-08 |
2023-08-12 |
rabbit |
| Natalie D Bull, Nigel L Barnet. Antagonists of protein kinase C inhibit rat retinal glutamate transport activity in situ. Journal of neurochemistry. vol 81. issue 3. 2002-07-05. PMID:12065656. |
in the rat retina, pan-isoform pkc inhibition with chelerythrine suppressed glutamate uptake by glast (glutamate/aspartate transporter), the dominant excitatory amino acid transporter localized to the glial müller cells. |
2002-07-05 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Peter Reye, Robert Sullivan, David V Po. Distribution of two splice variants of the glutamate transporter GLT-1 in the developing rat retina. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 447. issue 4. 2002-06-26. PMID:11992519. |
distribution of two splice variants of the glutamate transporter glt-1 in the developing rat retina. |
2002-06-26 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Armando J Cristóvão, Catarina R Oliveira, Caetana M Carvalh. Expression of functional N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors during development of chick embryo retina cells: in vitro versus in vivo studies. Brain research. Molecular brain research. vol 99. issue 2. 2002-06-25. PMID:11978403. |
the n-methyl-d-aspartate (nmda) ionotropic glutamate receptors were studied in retina cells developing in chick embryos and in retina cells cultured as retinospheroids, at the same stages of development. |
2002-06-25 |
2023-08-12 |
chicken |
| Peter Koulen, Johann Helmut Brandstätte. Pre- and Postsynaptic Sites of Action of mGluR8a in the mammalian retina. Investigative ophthalmology & visual science. vol 43. issue 6. 2002-06-21. PMID:12037002. |
the distribution of the most recently identified metabotropic glutamate receptor type 8a (mglur8a) in the mammalian retina is unknown, but it is known to function as a presynaptic autoreceptor in rod photoreceptors. |
2002-06-21 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| Shan Chen, Jeffrey S Diamon. Synaptically released glutamate activates extrasynaptic NMDA receptors on cells in the ganglion cell layer of rat retina. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 22. issue 6. 2002-03-27. PMID:11896156. |
synaptically released glutamate activates extrasynaptic nmda receptors on cells in the ganglion cell layer of rat retina. |
2002-03-27 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| K C Calaza, F G de Mello, P F Gardin. GABA release induced by aspartate-mediated activation of NMDA receptors is modulated by dopamine in a selective subpopulation of amacrine cells. Journal of neurocytology. vol 30. issue 3. 2002-02-21. PMID:11709625. |
glutamate and gaba are the major excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmitters in the cns, including the retina. |
2002-02-21 |
2023-08-12 |
chicken |
| K C Calaza, F G de Mello, P F Gardin. GABA release induced by aspartate-mediated activation of NMDA receptors is modulated by dopamine in a selective subpopulation of amacrine cells. Journal of neurocytology. vol 30. issue 3. 2002-02-21. PMID:11709625. |
it has been shown that glutamate and its agonists, nmda, kainate, and aspartate, promote the release of gaba from isolated retina and from cultured retinal cells. |
2002-02-21 |
2023-08-12 |
chicken |
| Péter Barabás, Ilona Kovács, Richárd Kovács, János Pálhalmi, Julianna Kardos, Arne Schousbo. Light-induced changes in glutamate release from isolated rat retina is regulated by cyclic guanosine monophosphate. Journal of neuroscience research. vol 67. issue 2. 2002-02-21. PMID:11782958. |
light-induced changes in glutamate release from isolated rat retina is regulated by cyclic guanosine monophosphate. |
2002-02-21 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Péter Barabás, Ilona Kovács, Richárd Kovács, János Pálhalmi, Julianna Kardos, Arne Schousbo. Light-induced changes in glutamate release from isolated rat retina is regulated by cyclic guanosine monophosphate. Journal of neuroscience research. vol 67. issue 2. 2002-02-21. PMID:11782958. |
isolated rat retina was preloaded with [(14)c]glutamate and subsequently superfused to follow release of glutamate (glu). |
2002-02-21 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| K Matsui, J Hasegawa, M Tachiban. Modulation of excitatory synaptic transmission by GABA(C) receptor-mediated feedback in the mouse inner retina. Journal of neurophysiology. vol 86. issue 5. 2002-02-06. PMID:11698519. |
our results suggest that photoresponses of on-transient amacrine cells in the mouse retina are modified by the activation of presynaptic gaba(c) receptors, which may control the extent of glutamate spillover. |
2002-02-06 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| K F LaNoue, D A Berkich, M Conway, A J Barber, L Y Hu, C Taylor, S Hutso. Role of specific aminotransferases in de novo glutamate synthesis and redox shuttling in the retina. Journal of neuroscience research. vol 66. issue 5. 2002-02-01. PMID:11746419. |
role of specific aminotransferases in de novo glutamate synthesis and redox shuttling in the retina. |
2002-02-01 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| K F LaNoue, D A Berkich, M Conway, A J Barber, L Y Hu, C Taylor, S Hutso. Role of specific aminotransferases in de novo glutamate synthesis and redox shuttling in the retina. Journal of neuroscience research. vol 66. issue 5. 2002-02-01. PMID:11746419. |
in this study aminotransferase inhibitors were used to determine the relative importance of different aminotransferases in providing nitrogen for de novo glutamate synthesis in the retina. |
2002-02-01 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| M Catsicas, S Allcorn, P Mobb. Early activation of Ca(2+)-permeable AMPA receptors reduces neurite outgrowth in embryonic chick retinal neurons. Journal of neurobiology. vol 49. issue 3. 2002-01-30. PMID:11745658. |
neither gaba, which is depolarizing at this age in the retina, nor the activation of metabotropic glutamate receptors with tacpd mimicked the effects of ampa receptor activation. |
2002-01-30 |
2023-08-12 |
chicken |
| A E Santos, A L Carvalho, M C Lopes, A P Carvalh. Differential postreceptor signaling events triggered by excitotoxic stimulation of different ionotropic glutamate receptors in retinal neurons. Journal of neuroscience research. vol 66. issue 4. 2002-01-24. PMID:11746384. |
cultured chick neuronal retina cells, essentially amacrine-like, were particularly sensitive to the toxicity induced by non-nmda glutamate receptor agonists. |
2002-01-24 |
2023-08-12 |
chicken |
| A Silveira dos Santos Bredariol, D E Hamassaki-Britt. Ionotropic glutamate receptors during the development of the chick retina. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 441. issue 1. 2002-01-22. PMID:11745635. |
ionotropic glutamate receptors during the development of the chick retina. |
2002-01-22 |
2023-08-12 |
chicken |
| A Silveira dos Santos Bredariol, D E Hamassaki-Britt. Ionotropic glutamate receptors during the development of the chick retina. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 441. issue 1. 2002-01-22. PMID:11745635. |
glutamate is the main neurotransmitter of photoreceptors, bipolar cells, and ganglion cells of the vertebrate retina. |
2002-01-22 |
2023-08-12 |
chicken |