| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| A González, R Tuinhof, W J Smeet. Distribution of tyrosine hydroxylase and dopamine immunoreactivities in the brain of the South African clawed frog Xenopus laevis. Anatomy and embryology. vol 187. issue 2. 1993-12-13. PMID:7902028. |
the distribution of dopamine (da) and the biosynthetic enzyme tyrosine hydroxylase (th) has been studied immunohistochemically in the brain of the adult south african clawed frog, xenopus laevis. |
1993-12-13 |
2023-08-12 |
xenopus_laevis |
| C Levallois, M C Calvet, D Petit. Immunocytochemical demonstration of monoamine-containing cells in human fetal brain stem dissociated cultures. Brain research. Developmental brain research. vol 75. issue 1. 1993-12-10. PMID:7900933. |
immunocytochemical detection of serotonin (5ht)-, dopamine (da)-, noradrenaline (na)- and tyrosine hydroxylase (th)-containing cells was performed within 4 to 12 weeks in culture. |
1993-12-10 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| I Date, Y Yoshimoto, T Imaoka, Y Miyoshi, Y Gohda, T Furuta, S Asari, T Ohmot. Enhanced recovery of the nigrostriatal dopaminergic system in MPTP-treated mice following intrastriatal injection of basic fibroblast growth factor in relation to aging. Brain research. vol 621. issue 1. 1993-12-09. PMID:8106113. |
mptp treatment reduced tyrosine hydroxylase (th)-immunoreactive (ir) fibers in the striatum and striatal dopamine (da) concentration in both the young and older mice 5 weeks later. |
1993-12-09 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| J Gross, A Lun, C Bernd. Early postnatal hypoxia induces long-term changes in the dopaminergic system in rats. Journal of neural transmission. General section. vol 93. issue 2. 1993-12-06. PMID:8105810. |
there are no long-term changes in the concentration of dopamine and its metabolites and in the tyrosine hydroxylase activity in consequences of this early postnatal hypoxia. |
1993-12-06 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| P R Buckland, M C O'Donovan, P McGuffi. Clozapine and sulpiride up-regulate dopamine D3 receptor mRNA levels. Neuropharmacology. vol 32. issue 9. 1993-12-03. PMID:7901792. |
chronic treatment (32 days) with sulpiride (100 mg/kg/day) up-regulated rat brain dopamine d3 receptor mrna levels by 4-fold but had no effect on the mrna levels encoding the dopamine d1a, d1b or d2 receptors or the enzymes tyrosine hydroxylase and aromatic amino acid decarboxylase as measured by multiprobe oligonucleotide solution hybridisation. |
1993-12-03 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| B Hiremagalur, B Nankova, J Nitahara, R Zeman, E L Sabba. Nicotine increases expression of tyrosine hydroxylase gene. Involvement of protein kinase A-mediated pathway. The Journal of biological chemistry. vol 268. issue 31. 1993-11-29. PMID:7901211. |
nicotine, a major component of tobacco smoke, stimulates catecholamine secretion and activates catecholamine biosynthetic enzymes such as tyrosine hydroxylase (th) and dopamine beta-hydroxylase (dbh) in adrenal medullary cells. |
1993-11-29 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| P J Langlais, L Thal, L Hansen, D Galasko, M Alford, E Maslia. Neurotransmitters in basal ganglia and cortex of Alzheimer's disease with and without Lewy bodies. Neurology. vol 43. issue 10. 1993-11-12. PMID:8105420. |
dopamine and homovanillic acid (hva) were severely depleted in basal ganglia of the lbv cases but were not significantly altered in pure ad cases; tyrosine hydroxylase levels in putamen were also significantly reduced in lbv but not ad cases. |
1993-11-12 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| M I Romero, C J Phelp. Prolactin replacement during development prevents the dopaminergic deficit in hypothalamic arcuate nucleus in prolactin-deficient Ames dwarf mice. Endocrinology. vol 133. issue 4. 1993-11-03. PMID:8104778. |
prl-deficient dwarf mice exhibit marked reduction in dopamine (da) and in tyrosine hydroxylase (th) immunoreactivity in the prl-regulating neurons of the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus (catecholaminergic area a12). |
1993-11-03 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| Y Chen, T V Getchell, D L Sparks, M L Getchel. Patterns of adrenergic and peptidergic innervation in human olfactory mucosa: age-related trends. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 334. issue 1. 1993-11-02. PMID:8104961. |
the distribution and targets of nerves containing the adrenergic markers tyrosine hydroxylase, dopamine beta-hydroxylase, and neuropeptide y in the human olfactory mucosa were investigated by immunohistochemistry. |
1993-11-02 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| D Curtis, R Sherrington, P Brett, D S Holmes, G Kalsi, J Brynjolfsson, H Petursson, L Rifkin, P Murphy, E Molone. Genetic linkage analysis of manic depression in Iceland. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine. vol 86. issue 9. 1993-11-02. PMID:8105081. |
candidate genes excluded include those for tyrosine hydroxylase, the dopamine type 2 receptor, proenkephalin, the 5ht1a receptor and dopamine beta hydroxylase. |
1993-11-02 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| B S Mitchell, H Pardoe, V V Staube. An immunohistochemical and electron microscopic study of the peri-ureteric ganglia of the guinea-pig. The Histochemical journal. vol 25. issue 7. 1993-10-26. PMID:7691780. |
in the ganglia, immunoreactivity to tyrosine hydroxylase, dopamine beta hydroxylase, neuropeptide tyrosine, or vasoactive intestinal peptide was present in neuronal perikarya; immunoreactivity to substance p or leucine enkephalin was present in nerve terminals and varicosities. |
1993-10-26 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| D A Ruggiero, L Chau, M Anwar, E P Mtui, E V Golano. Effect of cervical vagotomy on catecholaminergic neurons in the cranial division of the parasympathetic nervous system. Brain research. vol 617. issue 1. 1993-10-15. PMID:8374739. |
presumptive catecholaminergic preganglionic neurons in the dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus (dmx) were revealed by a clearcut depletion of intracellular catecholamine-synthesizing enzyme immunoreactivity induced by unilateral cervical vagotomy and identified on tissues immunocytochemically processed for tyrosine hydroxylase (th), dopamine beta-hydroxylase (d beta h) or phenylethanolamine n-methyltransferase (pnmt). |
1993-10-15 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| E Van Haesendonck, R E Marc, L Missotte. New aspects of dopaminergic interplexiform cell organization in the goldfish retina. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 333. issue 4. 1993-10-12. PMID:8103778. |
dopaminergic interplexiform cells (da-ipcs) in the goldfish retina have been reexamined by light and electron microscopic immunocytochemistry with antisera against dopamine (da) or tyrosine hydroxylase (th). |
1993-10-12 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| K Kiianmaa, K Stenius, J D Sinclai. Determinants of alcohol preference in the AA and ANA rat lines selected for differential ethanol intake. Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire). Supplement. vol 1. 1993-10-07. PMID:1726981. |
the activity of tyrosine hydroxylase and dopa decarboxylase, and the brain dopamine concentrations are higher in the aa rats than in the ana rats, and the maximal number of dopamine d2 receptors is lower in the aa rats. |
1993-10-07 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| S Berrard, N Faucon Biguet, L Houhou, A Lamouroux, J Malle. Retinoic acid induces cholinergic differentiation of cultured newborn rat sympathetic neurons. Journal of neuroscience research. vol 35. issue 4. 1993-09-30. PMID:8103115. |
concomitantly, ra reduced the specific activities of two catecholamine synthetic enzymes, tyrosine hydroxylase (th) and dopamine beta-hydroxylase (dbh) and the level of norepinephrine (ne). |
1993-09-30 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| T Hattor. Conceptual history of the nigrostriatal dopamine system. Neuroscience research. vol 16. issue 4. 1993-09-16. PMID:8394552. |
the latter method has consistently revealed that symmetric en passant synapses or axonal varicosities with no synaptic membrane specializations are the only tissue compartments immunoreactive to antibodies against dopamine and its synthetic enzyme tyrosine hydroxylase. |
1993-09-16 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| T Hattor. Conceptual history of the nigrostriatal dopamine system. Neuroscience research. vol 16. issue 4. 1993-09-16. PMID:8394552. |
furthermore, a certain population of substantia nigra pars reticulata neurons has recently been recognized to be immunoreactive to both dopamine synthetic tyrosine hydroxylase and gaba synthetic glutamate decarboxylase. |
1993-09-16 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| H Baker, K Morel, D M Stone, J A Marunia. Adult naris closure profoundly reduces tyrosine hydroxylase expression in mouse olfactory bulb. Brain research. vol 614. issue 1-2. 1993-09-14. PMID:8102310. |
as with neonatal closure, adult deprivation produces a profound reduction in the expression of tyrosine hydroxylase (th), the first enzyme in the dopamine biosynthetic pathway. |
1993-09-14 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| T K Morrissey, A Seiger, V R Holet. Effect of grafting order on innervation of spinal cord transplants by grafted locus coeruleus neurons in oculo. Experimental neurology. vol 122. issue 1. 1993-09-02. PMID:8101822. |
after sacrifice, the grafts were processed for the immunohistochemical localization of tyrosine hydroxylase (th) and dopamine beta-hydroxylase (d beta h) and the extent of fiber ingrowth into the sc graft was measured using computerized image analysis. |
1993-09-02 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| A Dagerlind, S Brimijoin, M Goldstein, T Hökfel. Effects of antibodies against acetylcholinesterase on the expression of peptides and catecholamine synthesizing enzymes in the rat adrenal gland. Neuroscience. vol 54. issue 4. 1993-09-02. PMID:8101982. |
no clear differences between normal and treated animals could be observed in chromaffin cells with regard to immunoreactivity for neuropeptide y or any of the four catecholamine-synthesizing enzymes, tyrosine hydroxylase, aromatic 1-amino acid decarboxylase, dopamine beta-hydroxylase or phenylethanolamine-n-methyltransferase. |
1993-09-02 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |