| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| T Egashira, S Sudo, F Murayama, T Kono, Y Kudo, S Goto, F Takayama, Y Yamanak. [Effects of kamikihi-to, a Chinese traditional medicine, on various cholinergic biochemical markers in the brains of aged rats]. Nihon yakurigaku zasshi. Folia pharmacologica Japonica. vol 98. issue 4. 1992-04-28. PMID:1802814. |
the effects of kamikihi-to (ek-49) on various cholinergic biochemical markers, muscarinic receptors, acetylcholinesterase (ache), choline acetyltransferase (cat) and choline uptake, in aged rat brains were examined. |
1992-04-28 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| L J Thal, E Gilbertson, D M Armstrong, F H Gag. Development of the basal forebrain cholinergic system: phenotype expression prior to target innervation. Neurobiology of aging. vol 13. issue 1. 1992-04-03. PMID:1542384. |
chat and ache activities were first detected as early as e18 in the medial septum, diagonal band and magnocellular preoptic area, all regions of cholinergic cell bodies. |
1992-04-03 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| A J Bean, Z Xu, S Y Chai, S Brimijoin, T Hökfel. Effect of intracerebral injection of monoclonal acetylcholinesterase antibodies on cholinergic nerve terminals in the rat central nervous system. Neuroscience letters. vol 133. issue 1. 1992-03-31. PMID:1686480. |
these data suggest that selective effects on cholinergic terminals with functional deficits can be produced within the central nervous system by intracerebral injection of ache antibodies. |
1992-03-31 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| E Gould, N J Woolf, L L Butche. Postnatal development of cholinergic neurons in the rat: I. Forebrain. Brain research bulletin. vol 27. issue 6. 1992-03-24. PMID:1664779. |
the postnatal development of cholinergic projection and local-circuit neurons in the rat forebrain was examined by use of choline acetyltransferase (chat) immunohistochemistry and acetylcholinesterase (ache) histochemistry. |
1992-03-24 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| E Gould, N J Woolf, L L Butche. Postnatal development of cholinergic neurons in the rat: I. Forebrain. Brain research bulletin. vol 27. issue 6. 1992-03-24. PMID:1664779. |
expression of ache in putative cholinergic neurons appeared to precede that of chat, especially in the caudate-putamen complex. |
1992-03-24 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| H Le Jeune, F Jourda. Postnatal development of cholinergic markers in the rat olfactory bulb: a histochemical and immunocytochemical study. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 314. issue 2. 1992-03-24. PMID:1787181. |
the comparison of ache labelling with chat immunoreactivity strongly supports the assumption that ache-containing fibers represent mainly, if not exclusively, the cholinergic bulbopetal innervation emanating from the basal forebrain. |
1992-03-24 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| A P Pugovkin, C G Lazare. [Reactive changes in adrenergic innervation of the cerebral arteries after activation of the cholinergic mechanisms]. Arkhiv anatomii, gistologii i embriologii. vol 100. issue 4. 1992-03-24. PMID:1789745. |
signs of the adrenergic nervous apparatus activation in the experiment reflect a compensatory reaction in response to increase of dilatatory cholinergic influences to vessels under conditions of ache activity. |
1992-03-24 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| T Nariai, J J DeGeorge, Y Lamour, S I Rapopor. In vivo brain incorporation of [1-14C]arachidonate in awake rats, with or without cholinergic stimulation, following unilateral lesioning of nucleus basalis magnocellularis. Brain research. vol 559. issue 1. 1992-03-19. PMID:1723641. |
animals with unilateral nbm lesions displayed reduced ache staining in prefrontal, frontal and parietal cortices of the lesioned side, but there was no right-left difference in incorporation of 14c-aa without cholinergic stimulation. |
1992-03-19 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| F de Bilbao, F Jazat, Y Lamour, M C Senu. Age-related changes in galanin-immunoreactive cells of the rat medial septal area. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 313. issue 4. 1992-03-19. PMID:1723737. |
to determine whether changes in galanin-positive cells were associated with cholinergic changes, the number of cells stained for acetylcholinesterase (ache) was estimated in 3-6, 9-12, 16-18, and 24-27 month-old rats. |
1992-03-19 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| L T Lasanen, T L Tammela, M Kallioinen, T Wari. Effect of acute distension on cholinergic innervation of the rat urinary bladder. Urological research. vol 20. issue 1. 1992-03-12. PMID:1736487. |
the acetylcholinesterase (ache) method was used to demonstrate the cholinergic nerves in the distended bladder wall. |
1992-03-12 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| M Bertolazzi, S Caroldi, A Moretto, M Lott. Interaction of methamidophos with hen and human acetylcholinesterase and neuropathy target esterase. Archives of toxicology. vol 65. issue 7. 1992-03-11. PMID:1781739. |
the larger and faster reactivation of human ache inhibited in vitro by l-(-) methamidophos suggests that a corresponding effect might be possible in vivo and therefore explain, in part, the relatively higher susceptibility of man to delayed polyneuropathy induced by racemic methamidophos which occurs, however, with doses always causing severe cholinergic toxicity. |
1992-03-11 |
2023-08-11 |
human |
| S Y Pa. [Circadian changes of acetylcholine, choline acetyltransferase, acetylcholinesterase and muscarinic receptors in mouse brain]. Zhongguo yao li xue bao = Acta pharmacologica Sinica. vol 12. issue 2. 1992-02-28. PMID:1776479. |
by means of radioisotope, the daily changes of cholinergic nervous markers, acetylcholine (ach), choline acetyltransferase (chat), acetylcholinesterase (ache) and muscarinic receptors in the mouse brain were measured in september and october. |
1992-02-28 |
2023-08-11 |
mouse |
| H Sakaguchi, N Sait. Developmental change of cholinergic activity in the forebrain of the zebra finch during song learning. Brain research. Developmental brain research. vol 62. issue 2. 1992-02-26. PMID:1769101. |
in the present experiment, development of cholinergic neurons by immunohistochemical methods using monoclonal choline acetyltransferase (chat) antibodies, and enzymic activity of chat and acetylcholinesterase (ache) were examined in the ra during the sensitive period of song learning. |
1992-02-26 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| K Sugai, Y Sugai, E Yamada, C Okuda, Y Tanak. [Effects of hypoxia on the brain cholinergic system in the rat]. Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology. vol 40. issue 10. 1992-02-14. PMID:1766094. |
effects of mild hypoxic hypoxia on brain cholinergic system in the rat were investigated with choline acetyltransferase (cat), acetylcholinesterase (ache) and muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mr) as indicators of cholinergic system. |
1992-02-14 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| J G McHaffie, M Beninato, B E Stein, R F Spence. Postnatal development of acetylcholinesterase in, and cholinergic projections to, the cat superior colliculus. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 313. issue 1. 1992-02-13. PMID:1761749. |
the postnatal development of cholinergic afferents to the superior colliculus in neonatal cats was studied by using acetylcholinesterase (ache) histochemistry, choline acetyltransferase (chat) immunohistochemistry, and retrograde transport of horseradish peroxidase (hrp). |
1992-02-13 |
2023-08-11 |
cat |
| J G McHaffie, M Beninato, B E Stein, R F Spence. Postnatal development of acetylcholinesterase in, and cholinergic projections to, the cat superior colliculus. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 313. issue 1. 1992-02-13. PMID:1761749. |
a protracted maturation of both ache staining and chat immunoreactivity also was observed in the sources of cholinergic afferents to the superior colliculus, which include the parabigeminal nucleus, and the pedunculopontine (ppn) and lateral dorsal tegmental (ldtn) nuclei. |
1992-02-13 |
2023-08-11 |
cat |
| J G McHaffie, M Beninato, B E Stein, R F Spence. Postnatal development of acetylcholinesterase in, and cholinergic projections to, the cat superior colliculus. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 313. issue 1. 1992-02-13. PMID:1761749. |
the absence of ache in the sgi in neonatal animals was correlated, at least in part, with a paucity of neurons in the brainstem cholinergic cell groups labeled by retrograde transport of hrp from the superior colliculus. |
1992-02-13 |
2023-08-11 |
cat |
| H Koponen, J Sirviö, K J Reinikainen, P J Riekkine. A longitudinal study of cerebrospinal fluid acetylcholinesterase in delirium: changes at the acute stage and at one-year followup. Psychiatry research. vol 38. issue 2. 1992-01-28. PMID:1754628. |
these results do not unambiguously support the previously suggested role of cholinergic dysfunction in the pathogenesis of acute delirium, although the augmented striatal release of ache in hyperkinetic and mixed delirium may mask the involvement of cholinergic neurons. |
1992-01-28 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| C S von Bartheld, J G Heuer, M Bothwel. Expression of nerve growth factor (NGF) receptors in the brain and retina of chick embryos: comparison with cholinergic development. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 310. issue 1. 1991-12-13. PMID:1658088. |
cholinergic properties were assessed by immunolabeling for choline acetyltransferase (chat) and histochemistry for acetylcholinesterase (ache) activity. |
1991-12-13 |
2023-08-11 |
chicken |
| S M Somani, S R Babu, S P Arneric, S N Dub. Effect of cholinesterase inhibitor and exercise on choline acetyltransferase and acetylcholinesterase activities in rat brain regions. Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior. vol 39. issue 2. 1991-11-26. PMID:1946575. |
these data are consistent with the hypothesis that the responsiveness of these brain regions to different stressors is a function of the level of ongoing cholinergic activity and that elevations in ach levels due to ache inhibition may have long-term effects on the regulation of chat and ache activities through a negative feedback mechanism. |
1991-11-26 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |