| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| J G McHaffie, M Beninato, B E Stein, R F Spence. Postnatal development of acetylcholinesterase in, and cholinergic projections to, the cat superior colliculus. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 313. issue 1. 1992-02-13. PMID:1761749. |
a protracted maturation of both ache staining and chat immunoreactivity also was observed in the sources of cholinergic afferents to the superior colliculus, which include the parabigeminal nucleus, and the pedunculopontine (ppn) and lateral dorsal tegmental (ldtn) nuclei. |
1992-02-13 |
2023-08-11 |
cat |
| J G McHaffie, M Beninato, B E Stein, R F Spence. Postnatal development of acetylcholinesterase in, and cholinergic projections to, the cat superior colliculus. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 313. issue 1. 1992-02-13. PMID:1761749. |
the absence of ache in the sgi in neonatal animals was correlated, at least in part, with a paucity of neurons in the brainstem cholinergic cell groups labeled by retrograde transport of hrp from the superior colliculus. |
1992-02-13 |
2023-08-11 |
cat |
| H Koponen, J Sirviö, K J Reinikainen, P J Riekkine. A longitudinal study of cerebrospinal fluid acetylcholinesterase in delirium: changes at the acute stage and at one-year followup. Psychiatry research. vol 38. issue 2. 1992-01-28. PMID:1754628. |
these results do not unambiguously support the previously suggested role of cholinergic dysfunction in the pathogenesis of acute delirium, although the augmented striatal release of ache in hyperkinetic and mixed delirium may mask the involvement of cholinergic neurons. |
1992-01-28 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| C S von Bartheld, J G Heuer, M Bothwel. Expression of nerve growth factor (NGF) receptors in the brain and retina of chick embryos: comparison with cholinergic development. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 310. issue 1. 1991-12-13. PMID:1658088. |
cholinergic properties were assessed by immunolabeling for choline acetyltransferase (chat) and histochemistry for acetylcholinesterase (ache) activity. |
1991-12-13 |
2023-08-11 |
chicken |
| S M Somani, S R Babu, S P Arneric, S N Dub. Effect of cholinesterase inhibitor and exercise on choline acetyltransferase and acetylcholinesterase activities in rat brain regions. Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior. vol 39. issue 2. 1991-11-26. PMID:1946575. |
these data are consistent with the hypothesis that the responsiveness of these brain regions to different stressors is a function of the level of ongoing cholinergic activity and that elevations in ach levels due to ache inhibition may have long-term effects on the regulation of chat and ache activities through a negative feedback mechanism. |
1991-11-26 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| B G Charlton, O F Nkomazana, J McGadey, D E Nea. A preliminary study of acetylcholinesterase-positive innervation in the human adrenal cortex. Journal of anatomy. vol 176. 1991-11-18. PMID:1717421. |
we have examined the distribution of probable cholinergic nerves in the human adrenal cortex using acetylcholinesterase (ache) histochemistry. |
1991-11-18 |
2023-08-11 |
human |
| B G Charlton, O F Nkomazana, J McGadey, D E Nea. A preliminary study of acetylcholinesterase-positive innervation in the human adrenal cortex. Journal of anatomy. vol 176. 1991-11-18. PMID:1717421. |
the presence and distribution of ache + ve nerve plexuses and varicose nerve fibres is suggestive of a functional intrinsic, probably cholinergic, innervation to the human adrenal cortex, perhaps derived from the splanchnic nerves. |
1991-11-18 |
2023-08-11 |
human |
| S Głazewski, M Kossut, E Siucińska, J Skangiel-Kramsk. Cholinergic markers in the plasticity of murine barrel field. Acta neurobiologiae experimentalis. vol 50. issue 4-5. 1991-11-13. PMID:2130638. |
cholinergic muscarinic receptor binding and acetylcholinesterase (ache) histochemistry were studied in the barrel cortex of adult, vibrissae deprived and vibrissae denervated mice. |
1991-11-13 |
2023-08-11 |
mouse |
| O Yasuhara, S Nakamura, I Akiguchi, J Kimura, M Kameyam. [The distribution of senile plaques and acetylcholinesterase staining in the thalamus in dementia of Alzheimer type]. Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology. vol 31. issue 4. 1991-11-05. PMID:1717194. |
to determine whether the regional distribution of senile plaques is related to the pattern of cholinergic innervation, we studied the distribution of plaques and changes in acetylcholinesterase (ache) reactivity in the thalamus of patients with dementia of alzheimer type (dat). |
1991-11-05 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| O Yasuhara, S Nakamura, I Akiguchi, J Kimura, M Kameyam. [The distribution of senile plaques and acetylcholinesterase staining in the thalamus in dementia of Alzheimer type]. Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology. vol 31. issue 4. 1991-11-05. PMID:1717194. |
the present results provide an evidence against the cholinergic hypothesis of plaque formation and indicate an active involvement of ache in plaque formation. |
1991-11-05 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| Y Samson, A H Friedman, J J Wu, J N Davi. Loss of hippocampal acetylcholinesterase staining after fornix lesion in the monkey. Experimental neurology. vol 114. issue 1. 1991-10-30. PMID:1717308. |
thus, as in rats, fornix lesion produces dramatic changes in hippocampal ache staining, presumably caused by a massive cholinergic denervation. |
1991-10-30 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| A T Townsend, D K Adams, J B Lopez, A W Kirb. Effect of diisopropylfluorophosphate on muscarinic and gamma-aminobutyric acid receptors in visual cortex of cats. Life sciences. vol 49. issue 15. 1991-10-24. PMID:1654488. |
administration of diisopropylfluorophosphate (dfp), an organophosphorus (op) compound, irreversibly inhibits acetylcholinesterase (ache) and results in cholinergic hyperactivity. |
1991-10-24 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| V M Varagic, M S Prostran, S Stepanovic, J Savic, S Vujno. Transmitter interactions in the central cholinergic control of blood pressure regulation. Drug metabolism and drug interactions. vol 9. issue 1. 1991-10-24. PMID:1680040. |
the most probable sites of action of ache inhibitors and directly acting cholinergic agonists are the locus coeruleus, the nucleus tractus solitarii and the rostral ventrolateral medulla (rvlm). |
1991-10-24 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| W Fischer, A Björklun. Loss of AChE- and NGFr-labeling precedes neuronal death of axotomized septal-diagonal band neurons: reversal by intraventricular NGF infusion. Experimental neurology. vol 113. issue 2. 1991-09-13. PMID:1868909. |
it is concluded that down-regulation of marker proteins, such as ache and ngfr, and cellular atrophy precede cell death in the axotomized septohippocampal system and that about 1/3 of the axotomized septal cholinergic neurons may survive for a long time in a down-regulated atrophic state. |
1991-09-13 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| D M Berson, A M Graybie. Tectorecipient zone of cat lateral posterior nucleus: evidence that collicular afferents contain acetylcholinesterase. Experimental brain research. vol 84. issue 3. 1991-09-11. PMID:1713853. |
this surviving tectal ache thus is probably presynaptic and could be contained at least partly in cholinergic afferents from the parabigeminal nucleus and pontomesencephalic tegmentum. |
1991-09-11 |
2023-08-11 |
cat |
| H Hodges, Y Allen, J Sinden, S N Mitchell, T Arendt, P L Lantos, J A Gra. The effects of cholinergic drugs and cholinergic-rich foetal neural transplants on alcohol-induced deficits in radial maze performance in rats. Behavioural brain research. vol 43. issue 1. 1991-08-30. PMID:1677582. |
these results suggest that damage to the fcps, as shown by reduced chat activity in target areas, and reduced ache cell counts in projection areas, played an important part in the radial maze deficits displayed by alcohol-treated rats, since these animals were sensitive to cholinergic drug challenge, and cholinergic-rich transplants from two different sites in foetal brain elevated chat activity and restored cognitive function. |
1991-08-30 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| M A Moya, M E Fuentes, N C Inestros. A comparison of the Xenopus laevis oocyte acetylcholinesterase with the muscle and brain enzyme suggests variations at the post-translational level. Comparative biochemistry and physiology. C, Comparative pharmacology and toxicology. vol 98. issue 2-3. 1991-08-21. PMID:1676945. |
xenopus laevis oocytes express endogenously two components of the cholinergic system: the muscarinic receptors and the acetylcholinesterase (ache). |
1991-08-21 |
2023-08-11 |
xenopus_laevis |
| E Capodicasa, M L Scapellato, A Moretto, S Caroldi, M Lott. Chlorpyrifos-induced delayed polyneuropathy. Archives of toxicology. vol 65. issue 2. 1991-08-01. PMID:1711837. |
consequently, pralidoxime (2-pam) in conjunction with atropine was necessary to reverse acetylcholinesterase (ache) inhibition and cholinergic toxicity in hens given high enough doses of chlorpyrifos to cause neuropathy. |
1991-08-01 |
2023-08-11 |
human |
| N A Khlopov, L S Kochkina, E I Sluchank. [Effect of intravascular laser irradiation of blood on the status of the adrenergic and cholinergic structures of the small intestine in experimental peritonitis]. Arkhiv anatomii, gistologii i embriologii. vol 100. issue 1. 1991-07-25. PMID:2053862. |
at treatment of the experimental peritonitis by means of traditional method only one month after its termination a positive reaction to acetylcholinesterase (ache) is noted, structural organization of cholinergic fibers corresponds to the norm, and density of their plexuses increases. |
1991-07-25 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| N A Khlopov, L S Kochkina, E I Sluchank. [Effect of intravascular laser irradiation of blood on the status of the adrenergic and cholinergic structures of the small intestine in experimental peritonitis]. Arkhiv anatomii, gistologii i embriologii. vol 100. issue 1. 1991-07-25. PMID:2053862. |
application of ilrb at treatment of the experimental peritonitis facilitates to increasing density of the cholinergic fibers already on the 21st day after termination of the treatment; their ache increases essentially, their structural organization corresponds to the norm. |
1991-07-25 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |