Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
W J Smeets, L Medin. The efferent connections of the nucleus accumbens in the lizard Gekko gecko. A combined tract-tracing/transmitter-immunohistochemical study. Anatomy and embryology. vol 191. issue 1. 1995-05-18. PMID:7536400. |
moreover, the results of the present study indicate that the accumbal projections to both the ventral pallidum and midbrain dopaminergic cell groups have a medial-to-lateral topographical organization. |
1995-05-18 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
J Hudson, A C Granholm, G A Gerhardt, M A Henry, A Hoffman, P Biddle, N S Leela, L Mackerlova, J D Lile, F Collin. Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor augments midbrain dopaminergic circuits in vivo. Brain research bulletin. vol 36. issue 5. 1995-05-15. PMID:7712205. |
glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor augments midbrain dopaminergic circuits in vivo. |
1995-05-15 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
J Hudson, A C Granholm, G A Gerhardt, M A Henry, A Hoffman, P Biddle, N S Leela, L Mackerlova, J D Lile, F Collin. Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor augments midbrain dopaminergic circuits in vivo. Brain research bulletin. vol 36. issue 5. 1995-05-15. PMID:7712205. |
recently, a novel glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (gdnf) has been identified, cloned, and shown to have potent survival- and growth-promoting activity on fetal rat midbrain dopaminergic neurons in cell culture. |
1995-05-15 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
J Hudson, A C Granholm, G A Gerhardt, M A Henry, A Hoffman, P Biddle, N S Leela, L Mackerlova, J D Lile, F Collin. Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor augments midbrain dopaminergic circuits in vivo. Brain research bulletin. vol 36. issue 5. 1995-05-15. PMID:7712205. |
in this study, we document marked and long-lasting effects on adult rat midbrain dopaminergic neurons in vivo after intracranial administration. |
1995-05-15 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
A Mouatt-Prigent, Y Agid, E C Hirsc. Does the calcium binding protein calretinin protect dopaminergic neurons against degeneration in Parkinson's disease? Brain research. vol 668. issue 1-2. 1995-05-10. PMID:7704619. |
parkinson's disease (pd) is characterized by a heterogeneous loss of dopaminergic neurons in the human mesencephalon affecting mainly the substantia nigra pars compacta (snpc) and to a lesser extent the other dopaminergic cell groups. |
1995-05-10 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
A Mouatt-Prigent, Y Agid, E C Hirsc. Does the calcium binding protein calretinin protect dopaminergic neurons against degeneration in Parkinson's disease? Brain research. vol 668. issue 1-2. 1995-05-10. PMID:7704619. |
to determine whether other calcium-binding proteins also represent putative protective factors of dopaminergic neurons in pd, we analyzed immunohistochemically the distribution of calretinin-containing (cr+) neurons, in the human mesencephalon of three control subjects and four patients with pd. |
1995-05-10 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
K B Seroogy, S Numan, C M Gall, D C Lee, H I Kornblu. Expression of EGF receptor mRNA in rat nigrostriatal system. Neuroreport. vol 6. issue 1. 1995-05-09. PMID:7703395. |
these results indicate that a subpopulation of ventral midbrain dopaminergic neurons, as well as striatal perikarya, express the egf-r and, thus, may be directly responsive to endogenous egf, transforming growth factor-alpha, or another egf-r ligand in vivo. |
1995-05-09 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
D A Llano, V D Ramire. Isolation of DARP (dopamine-releasing protein) from fetal rat brain and effects of DARP immunoneutralization on fetal mesencephalic dopamine levels. Molecular and cellular neurosciences. vol 5. issue 6. 1995-05-09. PMID:7704440. |
these findings indicate that darp is present in the rat brain at e17 and may play a role in the development of dopaminergic neurons of the mesencephalon. |
1995-05-09 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
C Suter-Crazzolara, K Unsicke. GDNF is expressed in two forms in many tissues outside the CNS. Neuroreport. vol 5. issue 18. 1995-05-04. PMID:7696586. |
a recently cloned neurotrophic factor, glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (gdnf), has been implicated in the survival and morphological and functional differentiation of midbrain dopaminergic neurones in vitro. |
1995-05-04 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
K Krieglstein, K Unsicke. Transforming growth factor-beta promotes survival of midbrain dopaminergic neurons and protects them against N-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium ion toxicity. Neuroscience. vol 63. issue 4. 1995-05-01. PMID:7700516. |
transforming growth factor-beta promotes survival of midbrain dopaminergic neurons and protects them against n-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium ion toxicity. |
1995-05-01 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
K Krieglstein, K Unsicke. Transforming growth factor-beta promotes survival of midbrain dopaminergic neurons and protects them against N-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium ion toxicity. Neuroscience. vol 63. issue 4. 1995-05-01. PMID:7700516. |
in the present study we show that transforming growth factors-beta 1, -2, and -3 promote, in a dose-dependent fashion, in vitro survival of tyrosine hydroxylase-immunoreactive dopaminergic neurons isolated from the embryonic rat mesencephalon floor. |
1995-05-01 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
N B Mercuri, A Bonci, P Calabresi, F Stratta, G Bernard. Responses of rat mesencephalic dopaminergic neurons to a prolonged period of oxygen deprivation. Neuroscience. vol 63. issue 3. 1995-04-26. PMID:7898675. |
we employed intracellular electrophysiological techniques to examine the effects of a prolonged anoxia (more than 7 min superfusion with artificial cerebrospinal fluid saturated with 95% n2-5% o2) on dopaminergic neurons of the rat ventral mesencephalon maintained in vitro. |
1995-04-26 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
B J Ciliax, C Heilman, L L Demchyshyn, Z B Pristupa, E Ince, S M Hersch, H B Niznik, A I Leve. The dopamine transporter: immunochemical characterization and localization in brain. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 15. issue 3 Pt 1. 1995-04-20. PMID:7534339. |
regional distribution of dat coincided with established dopaminergic innervation of several regions, including ventral mesencephalon, medial forebrain bundle, and dorsal and ventral striatum. |
1995-04-20 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
E C Hirsc. Biochemistry of Parkinson's disease with special reference to the dopaminergic systems. Molecular neurobiology. vol 9. issue 1-3. 1995-04-18. PMID:7888089. |
the cardinal neurochemical abnormality in parkinson's disease is the decreased dopamine content in the striatum, resulting from the loss of dopaminergic neurons in the mesencephalon. |
1995-04-18 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
E C Hirsc. Biochemistry of Parkinson's disease with special reference to the dopaminergic systems. Molecular neurobiology. vol 9. issue 1-3. 1995-04-18. PMID:7888089. |
precise analysis of the dopaminergic neurons in the midbrain demonstrates, however, that this cell loss is not uniform. |
1995-04-18 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
B J Hoffer, A Hoffman, K Bowenkamp, P Huettl, J Hudson, D Martin, L F Lin, G A Gerhard. Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor reverses toxin-induced injury to midbrain dopaminergic neurons in vivo. Neuroscience letters. vol 182. issue 1. 1995-04-18. PMID:7891873. |
glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor reverses toxin-induced injury to midbrain dopaminergic neurons in vivo. |
1995-04-18 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
K Krieglstein, C Suter-Crazzolara, W H Fischer, K Unsicke. TGF-beta superfamily members promote survival of midbrain dopaminergic neurons and protect them against MPP+ toxicity. The EMBO journal. vol 14. issue 4. 1995-04-07. PMID:7882977. |
tgf-beta superfamily members promote survival of midbrain dopaminergic neurons and protect them against mpp+ toxicity. |
1995-04-07 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
K Krieglstein, C Suter-Crazzolara, W H Fischer, K Unsicke. TGF-beta superfamily members promote survival of midbrain dopaminergic neurons and protect them against MPP+ toxicity. The EMBO journal. vol 14. issue 4. 1995-04-07. PMID:7882977. |
in the present study we demonstrate and compare the survival promoting and neuroprotective effects of tgf-beta 1, -2 and -3, activin a and gdnf for midbrain dopaminergic neurons in vitro. |
1995-04-07 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
K Krieglstein, C Suter-Crazzolara, W H Fischer, K Unsicke. TGF-beta superfamily members promote survival of midbrain dopaminergic neurons and protect them against MPP+ toxicity. The EMBO journal. vol 14. issue 4. 1995-04-07. PMID:7882977. |
all proteins increase the survival of tyrosine hydroxylase-immunoreactive dopaminergic neurons isolated from the embryonic day (e) 14 rat mesencephalon floor to varying extents (tgf-beta s 2.5-fold, activin a and gdnf 1.6-fold). |
1995-04-07 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
N B Mercuri, A Bonci, P Calabresi, F Stratta, A Stefani, G Bernard. Effects of dihydropyridine calcium antagonists on rat midbrain dopaminergic neurones. British journal of pharmacology. vol 113. issue 3. 1995-03-21. PMID:7858874. |
effects of dihydropyridine calcium antagonists on rat midbrain dopaminergic neurones. |
1995-03-21 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |