Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
A González, O Marín, R Tuinhof, W J Smeet. Ontogeny of catecholamine systems in the central nervous system of anuran amphibians: an immunohistochemical study with antibodies against tyrosine hydroxylase and dopamine. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 346. issue 1. 1994-12-15. PMID:7962712. |
another notable result is the site of origin and rather late appearance of the midbrain dopaminergic cell group. |
1994-12-15 |
2023-08-12 |
xenopus_laevis |
P Gaspar, N Ben Jelloun, A Febvre. Sparing of the dopaminergic neurons containing calbindin-D28k and of the dopaminergic mesocortical projections in weaver mutant mice. Neuroscience. vol 61. issue 2. 1994-12-08. PMID:7969910. |
we questioned whether the pattern of cell loss in mesencephalon and fiber depletion in telencephalon could be related to the differential content of calbindin-d28k in dopaminergic cells. |
1994-12-08 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
P Gaspar, N Ben Jelloun, A Febvre. Sparing of the dopaminergic neurons containing calbindin-D28k and of the dopaminergic mesocortical projections in weaver mutant mice. Neuroscience. vol 61. issue 2. 1994-12-08. PMID:7969910. |
the vulnerability pattern in the mesencephalon of weaver mutants bears similarities to that described in idiopathic parkinson's disease or in n-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine-induced parkinsonism: calbindin-d28k may thus delimit a group of dopaminergic neurons resistant to cell death in different conditions. |
1994-12-08 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
T C Napier, R J Maslowski-Cobuzz. Electrophysiological verification of the presence of D1 and D2 dopamine receptors within the ventral pallidum. Synapse (New York, N.Y.). vol 17. issue 3. 1994-11-29. PMID:7974198. |
the ventral pallidum is a basal forebrain region recently shown to receive dopaminergic projections from the midbrain. |
1994-11-29 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
Y Watanabe, E Stone, B S McEwe. Induction and habituation of c-fos and zif/268 by acute and repeated stressors. Neuroreport. vol 5. issue 11. 1994-11-22. PMID:7919189. |
both acute restraint stress and acute shaking stress activated c-fos and zif/268 mrna in paraventricular nuclei within 1 h. midbrain a9 and a10 dopaminergic neurons did not show any c-fos or zif/268 mrna induction by either acute stressor. |
1994-11-22 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
T Takeshima, K Shimoda, Y Sauve, J W Commission. Astrocyte-dependent and -independent phases of the development and survival of rat embryonic day 14 mesencephalic, dopaminergic neurons in culture. Neuroscience. vol 60. issue 3. 1994-11-17. PMID:7936201. |
a primary neuronal culture was prepared from the ventral mesencephalon, centered on the a8, a9 and a10 dopaminergic nuclei of the embryonic day 14 rat, and studied from 12 h to 28 days. |
1994-11-17 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
V Silani, D Mariani, F M Donato, C Ghezzi, F Mazzucchelli, M Buscaglia, G Pardi, G Scarlat. Development of dopaminergic neurons in the human mesencephalon and in vitro effects of basic fibroblast growth factor treatment. Experimental neurology. vol 128. issue 1. 1994-09-23. PMID:7915238. |
development of dopaminergic neurons in the human mesencephalon and in vitro effects of basic fibroblast growth factor treatment. |
1994-09-23 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
C Yokoyama, H Okamura, T Nakajima, J Taguchi, Y Ibat. Autoradiographic distribution of [3H]YM-09151-2, a high-affinity and selective antagonist ligand for the dopamine D2 receptor group, in the rat brain and spinal cord. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 344. issue 1. 1994-09-22. PMID:7914895. |
very high levels of [3h]ym-09151-2 binding were found in the caudate-putamen, nucleus accumbens, tuberculum olfactorium and the insula of calleja, to each of which midbrain dopaminergic neurons project densely. |
1994-09-22 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
Q P Ma, Y Zhou, J S Ha. Electroacupuncture accelerated the expression of c-Fos protooncogene in dopaminergic neurons in the ventral tegmental area of the rat. The International journal of neuroscience. vol 70. issue 3-4. 1994-09-20. PMID:8063541. |
in the present study, fos immunoreactivity was used as a marker of neuronal activity to investigate if electroacupuncture could activate the dopaminergic neurons in the midbrain. |
1994-09-20 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
J H Meador-Woodruff, S P Damask, S J Watso. Differential expression of autoreceptors in the ascending dopamine systems of the human brain. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. vol 91. issue 17. 1994-09-14. PMID:7914704. |
the expression of dopaminergic receptors in the midbrain da cell groups, presumably reflecting da autoreceptors, was determined in the brains of the rat, old world monkey, and human. |
1994-09-14 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
A Kastner, M T Herrero, E C Hirsch, J Guillen, M R Luquin, F Javoy-Agid, J A Obeso, Y Agi. Decreased tyrosine hydroxylase content in the dopaminergic neurons of MPTP-intoxicated monkeys: effect of levodopa and GM1 ganglioside therapy. Annals of neurology. vol 36. issue 2. 1994-09-06. PMID:7914399. |
the loss of dopaminergic neurons in the mesencephalon of the mptp-intoxicated monkeys was severe in the substantia nigra, intermediate in cell groups a8 and a10, and almost undetectable in the central gray substance. |
1994-09-06 |
2023-08-12 |
monkey |
T Takeshima, J M Johnston, J W Commission. Mesencephalic type 1 astrocytes rescue dopaminergic neurons from death induced by serum deprivation. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 14. issue 8. 1994-08-30. PMID:7913955. |
when the cells were plated in a serum-free medium, on a confluent, type 1 astrocyte monolayer, prepared from the ventral mesencephalon of the embryonic day 16 rat, the survival of dopaminergic neurons increased significantly (p < 0.01) at div5, versus survival after plating on poly-d-lysine. |
1994-08-30 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
T Takeshima, J M Johnston, J W Commission. Mesencephalic type 1 astrocytes rescue dopaminergic neurons from death induced by serum deprivation. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 14. issue 8. 1994-08-30. PMID:7913955. |
we conclude that serum deprivation causes the selective death of dopaminergic neurons in a primary culture of the rat e14 ventral mesencephalon. |
1994-08-30 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
D Lorang, S G Amara, R B Simerl. Cell-type-specific expression of catecholamine transporters in the rat brain. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 14. issue 8. 1994-08-30. PMID:8046459. |
all dopaminergic cell groups of the mesencephalon contained high levels of dat mrna but only the a12 and a13 dopaminergic cell groups of the diencephalon appear to express detectable levels of dat. |
1994-08-30 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
J E Springer, X Mu, L W Bergmann, J Q Trojanowsk. Expression of GDNF mRNA in rat and human nervous tissue. Experimental neurology. vol 127. issue 2. 1994-08-17. PMID:8033959. |
a recently cloned neurotrophic factor, termed glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (gdnf), has been reported to exhibit selective neurotrophic properties on ventral mesencephalon dopaminergic neurons, which degenerate in patients with parkinson's disease. |
1994-08-17 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
L F Lin, T J Zhang, F Collins, L G Arme. Purification and initial characterization of rat B49 glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor. Journal of neurochemistry. vol 63. issue 2. 1994-08-12. PMID:8035200. |
the rat glial cell line b49 releases into its culture medium a potent neurotrophic factor that exhibits relative specificity for the dopaminergic neurons in dissociated cultures of rat embryonic midbrain. |
1994-08-12 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
L F Lin, T J Zhang, F Collins, L G Arme. Purification and initial characterization of rat B49 glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor. Journal of neurochemistry. vol 63. issue 2. 1994-08-12. PMID:8035200. |
the purified rat protein promotes the survival, morphological differentiation, and high-affinity dopamine reuptake of dopaminergic neurons in midbrain cultures, without obvious effects on total neurons or glia and without increasing high-affinity gaba or serotonin reuptake. |
1994-08-12 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
K B Seroogy, K H Lundgren, T M Tran, K M Guthrie, P J Isackson, C M Gal. Dopaminergic neurons in rat ventral midbrain express brain-derived neurotrophic factor and neurotrophin-3 mRNAs. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 342. issue 3. 1994-08-04. PMID:7912699. |
dopaminergic neurons in rat ventral midbrain express brain-derived neurotrophic factor and neurotrophin-3 mrnas. |
1994-08-04 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
K B Seroogy, K H Lundgren, T M Tran, K M Guthrie, P J Isackson, C M Gal. Dopaminergic neurons in rat ventral midbrain express brain-derived neurotrophic factor and neurotrophin-3 mRNAs. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 342. issue 3. 1994-08-04. PMID:7912699. |
in the present study, in situ hybridization with 35s-labeled crna probes for the neurotrophin mrnas was combined with neurotoxin lesions or with immunocytochemistry for the catecholamine-synthesizing enzyme tyrosine hydroxylase to determine whether the dopaminergic neurons, themselves, synthesize the neurotrophins in adult rat midbrain. |
1994-08-04 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
J S Schneider, M G Smith, L DiStefano, J Berria. GM1 ganglioside treatment partially reverses the nigrostriatal dopamine defect in the weaver mutant mouse. Brain research. vol 636. issue 2. 1994-07-26. PMID:7912161. |
if the weaver defect is related to a deprivation of trophic support for certain midbrain dopaminergic neurons, the presence of gm1 may be able to enhance the survival of these neurons. |
1994-07-26 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |