| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| A Easton, A Parker, D Gaffa. Crossed unilateral lesions of medial forebrain bundle and either inferior temporal or frontal cortex impair object recognition memory in Rhesus monkeys. Behavioural brain research. vol 121. issue 1-2. 2001-06-28. PMID:11275279. |
these results support a model of fronto-temporal interaction via the basal forebrain in new learning, in which midbrain sites related to reward modulate the cholinergic basal forebrain activity. |
2001-06-28 |
2023-08-12 |
monkey |
| C D Fiorillo, J T William. Cholinergic inhibition of ventral midbrain dopamine neurons. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 20. issue 20. 2001-06-07. PMID:11027251. |
cholinergic inhibition of ventral midbrain dopamine neurons. |
2001-06-07 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| E E Abrahamson, R Y Moor. The posterior hypothalamic area: chemoarchitecture and afferent connections. Brain research. vol 889. issue 1-2. 2001-05-17. PMID:11166682. |
ascending projections to the pha arise from brainstem cholinergic nuclei, the reticular formation, midbrain raphe nuclei, periaqueductal gray and parabrachial nucleus. |
2001-05-17 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| J Zhu, T Taniguchi, T Tanaka, F Suzuki, I Muramats. Effects of perinatal nicotine exposure on development of [3H]hemicholinium-3 binding sites in rat neonate brain. Japanese journal of pharmacology. vol 84. issue 1. 2001-02-15. PMID:11043450. |
these results strongly suggest that perinatal treatment with nicotine inhibits presynaptic and postsynaptic development of the cholinergic pathway in cerebral cortex but not in midbrain of rat neonate. |
2001-02-15 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Y Fu, S G Matta, W Gao, B M Shar. Local alpha-bungarotoxin-sensitive nicotinic receptors in the nucleus accumbens modulate nicotine-stimulated dopamine secretion in vivo. Neuroscience. vol 101. issue 2. 2001-02-01. PMID:11074160. |
in conclusion, the present study demonstrates that different types of nicotinic cholinergic receptors, located in the ventral striatal nucleus accumbens (alpha-bungarotoxin sensitive and mecamylamine insensitive) and the midbrain ventral tegmental area (mecamylamine sensitive), may be required for the full effects of nicotine on the mesostriatal dopaminergic pathway. |
2001-02-01 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| W A Corrigal. Nicotine self-administration in animals as a dependence model. Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco. vol 1. issue 1. 2000-11-30. PMID:11072385. |
two examples of ongoing studies of the mechanisms of dependence are discussed: the role of cholinergic projections to midbrain dopamine cells, and the influence of opioid receptors in the vicinity of these same dopamine cells. |
2000-11-30 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| J A Gray, G Grigoryan, D Virley, S Patel, J D Sinden, H Hodge. Conditionally immortalized, multipotential and multifunctional neural stem cell lines as an approach to clinical transplantation. Cell transplantation. vol 9. issue 2. 2000-08-07. PMID:10811390. |
after damage to the cholinergic system, conversely, recovery of function was seen with cell suspension grafts from e16 basal forebrain or cholinergic-rich e14 ventral mesencephalon, but not with implants of hippocampal tissue. |
2000-08-07 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| A J Lança, K L Adamson, K M Coen, B L Chow, W A Corrigal. The pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus and the role of cholinergic neurons in nicotine self-administration in the rat: a correlative neuroanatomical and behavioral study. Neuroscience. vol 96. issue 4. 2000-05-31. PMID:10727791. |
the objective of this study was to determine whether the pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus plays a role in the maintenance of nicotine self-administration, and whether the ascending cholinergic projection from this nucleus to midbrain dopamine neurons in the ventral tegmental area might be involved. |
2000-05-31 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| B Gronier, K Rasmusse. Pertussis toxin treatment differentially affects cholinergic and dopaminergic receptor stimulation of midbrain dopaminergic neurons. Neuropharmacology. vol 38. issue 12. 2000-01-18. PMID:10608285. |
pertussis toxin treatment differentially affects cholinergic and dopaminergic receptor stimulation of midbrain dopaminergic neurons. |
2000-01-18 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| D C German, K F Manaye, D Wu, L B Hersh, R M Zwei. Mesopontine cholinergic and non-cholinergic neurons in schizophrenia. Neuroscience. vol 94. issue 1. 2000-01-14. PMID:10613494. |
mesopontine cholinergic neurons influence midbrain dopaminergic neurons, and thalamic and cerebellar structures which have been implicated in the neuroanatomy of schizophrenia. |
2000-01-14 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| S A Oakman, P L Faris, C Cozzari, B K Hartma. Characterization of the extent of pontomesencephalic cholinergic neurons' projections to the thalamus: comparison with projections to midbrain dopaminergic groups. Neuroscience. vol 94. issue 2. 1999-12-21. PMID:10579214. |
characterization of the extent of pontomesencephalic cholinergic neurons' projections to the thalamus: comparison with projections to midbrain dopaminergic groups. |
1999-12-21 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| T Kubo, Y Hagiwara, D Sekiya, R Fukumor. Midbrain central gray is involved in mediation of cholinergic inputs to the rostral ventrolateral medulla of the rat. Brain research bulletin. vol 50. issue 1. 1999-11-10. PMID:10507470. |
midbrain central gray is involved in mediation of cholinergic inputs to the rostral ventrolateral medulla of the rat. |
1999-11-10 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| T Kubo, Y Hagiwara, D Sekiya, R Fukumor. Midbrain central gray is involved in mediation of cholinergic inputs to the rostral ventrolateral medulla of the rat. Brain research bulletin. vol 50. issue 1. 1999-11-10. PMID:10507470. |
there are cholinergic inputs responsible for pressor responses in the rostral ventrolateral medulla (rvlm) and stimulation of midbrain central gray (cg) increases arterial pressure via activation of neurons in the rvlm. |
1999-11-10 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Y Nong, E M Sorenson, V A Chiappinell. Fast excitatory nicotinic transmission in the chick lateral spiriform nucleus. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 19. issue 18. 1999-10-04. PMID:10479683. |
the lateral spiriform nucleus (spl) in the chick mesencephalon contains functional nicotinic receptors and receives a cholinergic fiber projection. |
1999-10-04 |
2023-08-12 |
chicken |
| M M Arroyo-Jim nez, J P Bourgeois, L M Marubio, A M Le Sourd, O P Ottersen, E Rinvik, A Fairén, J P Changeu. Ultrastructural localization of the alpha4-subunit of the neuronal acetylcholine nicotinic receptor in the rat substantia nigra. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 19. issue 15. 1999-08-16. PMID:10414976. |
at the electron microscope level, the neurons in the snpc exhibited alpha4-subunit-li in association with a minority of postsynaptic densities, suggesting that the alpha4-subunit may be a component of functional nachrs mediating synaptic transmission between midbrain cholinergic neurons and mesencephalic dopaminergic neurons. |
1999-08-16 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| A Valjakka, J Vartiainen, L Tuomisto, J T Tuomisto, H Olkkonen, M M Airaksine. The fasciculus retroflexus controls the integrity of REM sleep by supporting the generation of hippocampal theta rhythm and rapid eye movements in rats. Brain research bulletin. vol 47. issue 2. 1999-01-22. PMID:9820735. |
the fasciculus retroflexus (fr) fiber bundle comprises the intense cholinergic projection from the medial division of the habenula nucleus (hbn) of the epithalamus to the interpeduncular nucleus (ipn) of the limbic midbrain. |
1999-01-22 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| B Gronier, K Rasmusse. Activation of midbrain presumed dopaminergic neurones by muscarinic cholinergic receptors: an in vivo electrophysiological study in the rat. British journal of pharmacology. vol 124. issue 3. 1998-09-16. PMID:9647468. |
activation of midbrain presumed dopaminergic neurones by muscarinic cholinergic receptors: an in vivo electrophysiological study in the rat. |
1998-09-16 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| H C Dringenberg, C H Vanderwol. Involvement of direct and indirect pathways in electrocorticographic activation. Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews. vol 22. issue 2. 1998-06-24. PMID:9579316. |
recent evidence indicates that neocortical electrocorticographic (ecog) activation depends critically on cholinergic (ach) inputs from the basal forebrain and serotonergic (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-ht) inputs from the midbrain raphe to the neocortex. |
1998-06-24 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| J Smythie. The functional neuroanatomy of awareness: with a focus on the role of various anatomical systems in the control of intermodal attention. Consciousness and cognition. vol 6. issue 4. 1998-05-19. PMID:9479480. |
but the principal agents for intermodal attention shifts, the "searchlight," may be two key nuclei of the cholinergic system in the mesencephalon. |
1998-05-19 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| B S McEwen, S E Alves, K Bulloch, N G Weilan. Ovarian steroids and the brain: implications for cognition and aging. Neurology. vol 48. issue 5 Suppl 7. 1997-06-09. PMID:9153161. |
third, ovarian steroids have effects throughout the brain, including effects on brainstem and midbrain catecholaminergic neurons, midbrain serotonergic pathways, and the basal forebrain cholinergic system. |
1997-06-09 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |