| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| P A Pechán, K Chowdhury, W Gerdes, W Seifer. Glutamate induces the growth factors NGF, bFGF, the receptor FGF-R1 and c-fos mRNA expression in rat astrocyte culture. Neuroscience letters. vol 153. issue 1. 1993-07-09. PMID:8099723. |
glutamate induces the growth factors ngf, bfgf, the receptor fgf-r1 and c-fos mrna expression in rat astrocyte culture. |
1993-07-09 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| J Albrecht, M Talbot, H K Kimelberg, M Aschne. The role of sulfhydryl groups and calcium in the mercuric chloride-induced inhibition of glutamate uptake in rat primary astrocyte cultures. Brain research. vol 607. issue 1-2. 1993-06-03. PMID:8097664. |
the role of sulfhydryl groups and calcium in the mercuric chloride-induced inhibition of glutamate uptake in rat primary astrocyte cultures. |
1993-06-03 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| N Brooke. Interaction between the glutamine cycle and the uptake of large neutral amino acids in astrocytes. Journal of neurochemistry. vol 60. issue 5. 1993-05-18. PMID:8097238. |
when astrocyte cultures are incubated with glutamate and ammonium, the clearance of these substrates followed by the formation and export of glutamine simulates the action of the "glutamine cycle" that is believed to function in the cns. |
1993-05-18 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| A H Cornell-Bell, P G Thomas, J M Caffre. Ca2+ and filopodial responses to glutamate in cultured astrocytes and neurons. Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology. vol 70 Suppl. 1993-04-22. PMID:1363529. |
these ca2+ signals were paralleled by rapid extensions of filopodia from the astrocyte cell margin and apical surface near the point of glutamate application. |
1993-04-22 |
2023-08-11 |
human |
| R A Swanso. Astrocyte glutamate uptake during chemical hypoxia in vitro. Neuroscience letters. vol 147. issue 2. 1993-03-02. PMID:1362805. |
astrocyte glutamate uptake during chemical hypoxia in vitro. |
1993-03-02 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| R A Swanso. Astrocyte glutamate uptake during chemical hypoxia in vitro. Neuroscience letters. vol 147. issue 2. 1993-03-02. PMID:1362805. |
glutamate uptake was measured in primary rat cortical astrocyte cultures exposed to sodium azide, 2,4-dinitrophenol, or antimycin a to assess the ability of astrocytes to function under hypoxic conditions. |
1993-03-02 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| R A Swanso. Astrocyte glutamate uptake during chemical hypoxia in vitro. Neuroscience letters. vol 147. issue 2. 1993-03-02. PMID:1362805. |
astrocyte glutamate uptake may aid neuronal survival during conditions such as incomplete ischemia where oxygen but not glucose is depleted. |
1993-03-02 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| N Brooke. In vitro evidence for the role of glutamate in the CNS toxicity of mercury. Toxicology. vol 76. issue 3. 1993-01-26. PMID:1361692. |
submicromolar concentrations of hg2+ were shown previously to inhibit glutamate uptake in astrocyte cultures selectively and reversibly. |
1993-01-26 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| N Brooke. In vitro evidence for the role of glutamate in the CNS toxicity of mercury. Toxicology. vol 76. issue 3. 1993-01-26. PMID:1361692. |
the present study shows further that hg2+ (< or = 1 microm): (i) markedly inhibits the clearance of extracellular glutamate both by astrocyte cultures and by spinal cord cultures; (ii) reduces glutamine content and export in astrocyte cultures; (iii) has little effect on neuronal viability in spinal cord cultures in the absence of excitotoxic accumulations of glutamate; (iv) does not impair the sensitivity of neurons to the excitotoxic action of glutamate. |
1993-01-26 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| P Voisin, O Viratelle, J M Girault, M Morrison-Bogorad, J Labouess. Plasticity of astroglial glutamate and gamma-aminobutyric acid uptake in cell cultures derived from postnatal mouse cerebellum. Journal of neurochemistry. vol 60. issue 1. 1993-01-25. PMID:8093258. |
at 14 days in vitro in horse serum, which favors the differentiation of fibrous-like astrocytes, glutamate uptake related to astrocyte number was twice as high as in fetal calf serum. |
1993-01-25 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| P S Eriksson, M Nilsson, M Wågberg, L Rönnbäck, E Hansso. Volume regulation of single astroglial cells in primary culture. Neuroscience letters. vol 143. issue 1-2. 1992-12-23. PMID:1436666. |
one mm glutamate induced an increase in astrocyte volume in 60 sec and evoked cytosolic ca2+ transients but did not change intracellular ph. |
1992-12-23 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| H K Kimelberg, S K Goderie, P A Conley, S Higman, R Goldschmidt, R H Amundso. Uptake of [3H]serotonin and [3H]glutamate by primary astrocyte cultures. I. Effects of different sera and time in culture. Glia. vol 6. issue 1. 1992-09-30. PMID:1355074. |
uptake of [3h]serotonin and [3h]glutamate by primary astrocyte cultures. |
1992-09-30 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| H K Kimelberg, S K Goderie, P A Conley, S Higman, R Goldschmidt, R H Amundso. Uptake of [3H]serotonin and [3H]glutamate by primary astrocyte cultures. I. Effects of different sera and time in culture. Glia. vol 6. issue 1. 1992-09-30. PMID:1355074. |
na(+)-dependent, fluoxetine-sensitive high-affinity uptake of serotonin and na(+)-dependent uptake of glutamate were studied in primary astrocyte cultures from 1-day-old rat neocortex. |
1992-09-30 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| R H Amundson, S K Goderie, H K Kimelber. Uptake of [3H]serotonin and [3H]glutamate by primary astrocyte cultures. II. Differences in cultures prepared from different brain regions. Glia. vol 6. issue 1. 1992-09-30. PMID:1355075. |
uptake of [3h]serotonin and [3h]glutamate by primary astrocyte cultures. |
1992-09-30 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| S E Farinelli, W J Nickla. Glutamate metabolism in rat cortical astrocyte cultures. Journal of neurochemistry. vol 58. issue 5. 1992-05-11. PMID:1348525. |
glutamate metabolism in rat cortical astrocyte cultures. |
1992-05-11 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| S E Farinelli, W J Nickla. Glutamate metabolism in rat cortical astrocyte cultures. Journal of neurochemistry. vol 58. issue 5. 1992-05-11. PMID:1348525. |
glutamate metabolism in rat cortical astrocyte cultures was studied to evaluate the relative rates of flux of glutamate carbon through oxidative pathways and through glutamine synthetase (gs). |
1992-05-11 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| S E Farinelli, W J Nickla. Glutamate metabolism in rat cortical astrocyte cultures. Journal of neurochemistry. vol 58. issue 5. 1992-05-11. PMID:1348525. |
nevertheless, there was some glutamate oxidation in the astrocyte culture, as evidenced by aspartate production and labeling of intracellular aspartate pools. |
1992-05-11 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| G Levi, M Patrizi. Astrocyte heterogeneity: endogenous amino acid levels and release evoked by non-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor agonists and by potassium-induced swelling in type-1 and type-2 astrocytes. Journal of neurochemistry. vol 58. issue 5. 1992-05-11. PMID:1348526. |
(c) exposure of type-2 astrocyte cultures to 50 microm kainate or quisqualate doubled the release of glutamate and caused a lower, but significant increase in that of aspartate, glycine, taurine, alanine, serine (only in the case of kainate), and glutamine (only in the case of quisqualate). |
1992-05-11 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| G Levi, M Patrizi. Astrocyte heterogeneity: endogenous amino acid levels and release evoked by non-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor agonists and by potassium-induced swelling in type-1 and type-2 astrocytes. Journal of neurochemistry. vol 58. issue 5. 1992-05-11. PMID:1348526. |
(e) exposure of type-1 or type-2 astrocyte cultures to 50 mm kcl (replacing an equimolar concentration of nacl) enhanced the release of taurine greater than glutamate greater than aspartate. |
1992-05-11 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| C K Petito, M C Chung, L M Verkhovsky, A J Coope. Brain glutamine synthetase increases following cerebral ischemia in the rat. Brain research. vol 569. issue 2. 1992-04-03. PMID:1347243. |
the results also suggest that astrocyte metabolism of glutamate increases after ischemia. |
1992-04-03 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |