| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| Fu-Sun Lo, R Ranney Miz. Properties of LTD and LTP of retinocollicular synaptic transmission in the developing rat superior colliculus. The European journal of neuroscience. vol 15. issue 9. 2002-07-26. PMID:12028352. |
field potentials (fps) in the superior colliculus (sc) were evoked by stimulation of optic tract fibers in an in vitro isolated brainstem preparation. |
2002-07-26 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Jason C Bartz, Anthony E Kincaid, Richard A Besse. Retrograde transport of transmissible mink encephalopathy within descending motor tracts. Journal of virology. vol 76. issue 11. 2002-06-10. PMID:11992004. |
these patterns of prp(sc) brain deposition at various times postinfection were consistent with that of hy tme spread from the sciatic nerve to the lumbar spinal cord followed by transsynaptic spread and retrograde transport to the brain and brain stem along descending spinal tracts (i.e., lateral vestibulospinal, rubrospinal, and corticospinal). |
2002-06-10 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Robijanto Soetedjo, Chris R S Kaneko, Albert F Fuch. Evidence that the superior colliculus participates in the feedback control of saccadic eye movements. Journal of neurophysiology. vol 87. issue 2. 2002-03-26. PMID:11826037. |
to test this possibility, we injected muscimol into the brain stem region containing omnipause neurons (opns) to slow saccades and then determined whether the firing of neurons at different sites in the sc was altered. |
2002-03-26 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Stefano Ferraina, Martin Paré, Robert H Wurt. Comparison of cortico-cortical and cortico-collicular signals for the generation of saccadic eye movements. Journal of neurophysiology. vol 87. issue 2. 2002-03-26. PMID:11826051. |
previous experiments have shown that the output neurons from both lip and fef convey the full range of these activities to the superior colliculus (sc) in the brain stem. |
2002-03-26 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| R H Wurtz, M A Sommer, M Paré, S Ferrain. Signal transformations from cerebral cortex to superior colliculus for the generation of saccades. Vision research. vol 41. issue 25-26. 2002-03-11. PMID:11718782. |
we examined the characteristics of signal flow in this system by recording from identified output neurons of two cortical regions, the lateral intraparietal area (lip) and the frontal eye field (fef), and from neurons in a brainstem structure targeted by these output neurons, the superior colliculus (sc). |
2002-03-11 |
2023-08-12 |
monkey |
| J B Dean, E A Kinkade, R W Putna. Cell-cell coupling in CO(2)/H(+)-excited neurons in brainstem slices. Respiration physiology. vol 129. issue 1-2. 2002-02-12. PMID:11738648. |
the indirect and direct electrical and anatomical evidence for the hypothesis that central chemoreceptor neurons in the dorsal brainstem (solitary complex, sc; locus coeruleus, lc) are coupled by gap junctions, as reported primarily in rat brainstem slices, and the methods used to study gap junctions in brain slices, are critiqued and reviewed. |
2002-02-12 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| A Guillaume, D Pélisso. Gaze shifts evoked by electrical stimulation of the superior colliculus in the head-unrestrained cat. II. Effect of muscimol inactivation of the caudal fastigial nucleus. The European journal of neuroscience. vol 14. issue 8. 2001-12-18. PMID:11703463. |
to determine the relative contribution of the cfn efferent pathways to the brainstem reticular formation and to the superior colliculus (sc), we recorded in the head-unrestrained cat the effects of cfn unilateral inactivation on gaze shifts evoked by electrical microstimulation of the deeper sc layers. |
2001-12-18 |
2023-08-12 |
cat |
| M A Meredith, L K Miller, A S Ramoa, H R Clemo, M Beha. Organization of the neurons of origin of the descending pathways from the ferret superior colliculus. Neuroscience research. vol 40. issue 4. 2001-09-20. PMID:11463476. |
the superior colliculus (sc), through its descending projections to the brainstem and spinal cord, is involved in initiating sensory-driven orienting behaviors. |
2001-09-20 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| D P Hanes, R H Wurt. Interaction of the frontal eye field and superior colliculus for saccade generation. Journal of neurophysiology. vol 85. issue 2. 2001-04-19. PMID:11160514. |
both the frontal eye field (fef) in the prefrontal cortex and the superior colliculus (sc) on the roof of the midbrain participate in the generation of rapid or saccadic eye movements and both have projections to the premotor circuits of the brain stem where saccades are ultimately generated. |
2001-04-19 |
2023-08-12 |
monkey |
| D P Hanes, R H Wurt. Interaction of the frontal eye field and superior colliculus for saccade generation. Journal of neurophysiology. vol 85. issue 2. 2001-04-19. PMID:11160514. |
in the present experiments, we tested the contributions of the pathway from the fef to the premotor circuitry in the brain stem that bypasses the sc. |
2001-04-19 |
2023-08-12 |
monkey |
| D P Hanes, R H Wurt. Interaction of the frontal eye field and superior colliculus for saccade generation. Journal of neurophysiology. vol 85. issue 2. 2001-04-19. PMID:11160514. |
to test the role of the sc in conveying information to the brain stem, we inactivated the sc, thereby removing the circuit through the sc to the brain stem, and leaving only the direct fef-brain stem pathway. |
2001-04-19 |
2023-08-12 |
monkey |
| D P Hanes, R H Wurt. Interaction of the frontal eye field and superior colliculus for saccade generation. Journal of neurophysiology. vol 85. issue 2. 2001-04-19. PMID:11160514. |
together these observations lead to the conclusion that in the nonablated monkey the direct fef-brain stem pathway is not functionally sufficient to generate accurate saccades in the absence of the indirect pathway that courses from the fef through the sc to the brain stem circuitry. |
2001-04-19 |
2023-08-12 |
monkey |
| W J Schulz-Schaeffer, R Fatzer, M Vandevelde, H A Kretzschma. Detection of PrP(Sc) in subclinical BSE with the paraffin-embedded tissue (PET) blot. Archives of virology. Supplementum. issue 16. 2001-03-29. PMID:11214920. |
in one of the five cases, prp(sc) was restricted to two brain stem nuclei, a pattern that was reported to be the first manifestation of prp(sc) deposits in the brain after peripheral infection and one that occurs after half of the incubation time. |
2001-03-29 |
2023-08-12 |
cattle |
| Olivier Andréoletti, Patricia Berthon, Daniel Marc, Pierre Sarradin, Jeanne Grosclaude, Lucien van Keulen, François Schelcher, Jean-Michel Elsen, Frédéric Lantie. Early accumulation of PrP(Sc) in gut-associated lymphoid and nervous tissues of susceptible sheep from a Romanov flock with natural scrapie. The Journal of general virology. vol 81. issue Pt 12. 2001-01-11. PMID:11086143. |
at this time-point, prp(sc) was also detected in the autonomic myenteric nervous plexus and in the nucleus parasympathicus nervi x of the brain stem. |
2001-01-11 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| G J Garssen, L J Van Keulen, C F Farquhar, M A Smits, J G Jacobs, A Bossers, R H Meloen, J P Langevel. Applicability of three anti-PrP peptide sera including staining of tonsils and brainstem of sheep with scrapie. Microscopy research and technique. vol 50. issue 1. 2000-08-22. PMID:10871546. |
according to western blot analysis, all three sera specifically reacted with the prion proteins prp(sc) and prp27-30, extracted from the brain stem of a scrapie-affected sheep. |
2000-08-22 |
2023-08-12 |
rabbit |
| G J Garssen, L J Van Keulen, C F Farquhar, M A Smits, J G Jacobs, A Bossers, R H Meloen, J P Langevel. Applicability of three anti-PrP peptide sera including staining of tonsils and brainstem of sheep with scrapie. Microscopy research and technique. vol 50. issue 1. 2000-08-22. PMID:10871546. |
the usefulness of all three anti-peptide sera in the immunohistochemical detection of prp(sc) in brain stem and tonsils of scrapie-affected sheep was demonstrated and compared with an established rabbit anti-prp serum. |
2000-08-22 |
2023-08-12 |
rabbit |
| H H Goossens, A J Van Opsta. Blink-perturbed saccades in monkey. II. Superior colliculus activity. Journal of neurophysiology. vol 83. issue 6. 2000-07-12. PMID:10848560. |
we propose that these interactions occur downstream from the motor sc and that the latter may encode the desired displacement vector of the eyes by sending an approximately fixed number of spikes to the brainstem saccadic burst generator. |
2000-07-12 |
2023-08-12 |
monkey |
| C Scheiner, R Arceneaux, W Guido, K Kratz, R Miz. Nitric oxide synthase distribution in the cat superior colliculus and co-localization with choline acetyltransferase. Journal of chemical neuroanatomy. vol 18. issue 4. 2000-06-21. PMID:10781733. |
we also made injections of biocytin into the region of the parabrachial brainstem to confirm that this region is a source of nitric oxide containing fibers in sc. |
2000-06-21 |
2023-08-12 |
cat |
| F S Lo, R R Miz. Synaptic regulation of L-type Ca(2+) channel activity and long-term depression during refinement of the retinocollicular pathway in developing rodent superior colliculus. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 20. issue 3. 2000-06-02. PMID:10648733. |
here we report the presence of a postsynaptic plateau potential mediated by l-type ca2+ channels using whole-cell current clamp of the sc in an isolated brainstem preparation of rats. |
2000-06-02 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| R P Gupta, T V Damodaran, M B Abou-Doni. C-fos mRNA induction in the central and peripheral nervous systems of diisopropyl phosphorofluoridate (DFP)-treated hens. Neurochemical research. vol 25. issue 3. 2000-05-09. PMID:10761975. |
c-fos expression was measured by northern hybridization in cerebrum, cerebellum, brainstem, midbrain, spinal cord, and the sciatic nerves of hens at 0.5 hr, 1 hr, 2 hr, 1 day, 5 days, 10 days, and 20 days after a single 1.7 mg/kg, sc. |
2000-05-09 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |