Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
MaryKathleen Heneghan, Ramin Alemzade. Cushing disease as possible cause of persistent growth failure despite growth hormone therapy in a small for gestational age male. Pituitary. vol 14. issue 4. 2012-01-26. PMID:19771523. |
this patient demonstrated a poor response to gh therapy and developed physical and biochemical findings of insulin resistance responsive to metformin therapy. |
2012-01-26 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Susanne Bechtold, Sara Bachmann, Stephanie Putzker, Robert Dalla Pozza, Hans Peter Schwar. Early changes in body composition after cessation of growth hormone therapy in childhood-onset growth hormone deficiency. Journal of clinical densitometry : the official journal of the International Society for Clinical Densitometry. vol 14. issue 4. 2012-01-17. PMID:21723762. |
after a mean period of 0.55 ± 0.17 yr off gh treatment 90 (66 m/24 f) childhood-onset growth hormone deficiency (ghd) patients were reinvestigated for ghd by insulin tolerance testing at a mean age of 17.52 ± 1.50 yr. thirty-seven (25 m/12 f) patients remained gh deficient (persistent ghd). |
2012-01-17 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Ali A Fouladi-Nashta, Karen E Wonnacott, Carlos G Gutierrez, Jin G Gong, Kevin D Sinclair, Philip C Garnsworthy, Robert Web. Oocyte quality in lactating dairy cows fed on high levels of n-3 and n-6 fatty acids. Reproduction (Cambridge, England). vol 138. issue 5. 2012-01-12. PMID:19633135. |
dietary fa source did not affect plasma concentrations of leptin, insulin, igf1, gh, or amino acids. |
2012-01-12 |
2023-08-12 |
cattle |
Jovanna Dahlgre. Metabolic benefits of growth hormone therapy in idiopathic short stature. Hormone research in paediatrics. vol 76 Suppl 3. 2012-01-12. PMID:21912170. |
no meta-analysis has been performed.studies show a metabolic response to gh treatment in children with iss similar to that observed in children with ghd; effects include a transient decrease in insulin sensitivity and a dose-dependent increase in insulin-like growth factor i. |
2012-01-12 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
Jen-Chieh Chuang, Ichiro Sakata, Daisuke Kohno, Mario Perello, Sherri Osborne-Lawrence, Joyce J Repa, Jeffrey M Zigma. Ghrelin directly stimulates glucagon secretion from pancreatic alpha-cells. Molecular endocrinology (Baltimore, Md.). vol 25. issue 9. 2012-01-05. PMID:21719535. |
such has been attributed to ghrelin's ability to enhance gh secretion, restrict insulin release, and/or reduce insulin sensitivity. |
2012-01-05 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
Shin-Ichi Kato, Katsuyoshi Sato, Haruka Chida, Sang-Gun Roh, Shyuichi Ohwada, Shusuke Sato, Paul Guilloteau, Kazuo Kato. Effects of Na-butyrate supplementation in milk formula on plasma concentrations of GH and insulin, and on rumen papilla development in calves. The Journal of endocrinology. vol 211. issue 3. 2012-01-03. PMID:21911440. |
effects of na-butyrate supplementation in milk formula on plasma concentrations of gh and insulin, and on rumen papilla development in calves. |
2012-01-03 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
Shin-Ichi Kato, Katsuyoshi Sato, Haruka Chida, Sang-Gun Roh, Shyuichi Ohwada, Shusuke Sato, Paul Guilloteau, Kazuo Kato. Effects of Na-butyrate supplementation in milk formula on plasma concentrations of GH and insulin, and on rumen papilla development in calves. The Journal of endocrinology. vol 211. issue 3. 2012-01-03. PMID:21911440. |
ingestion of mf increased (p<0.05) the plasma concentrations of gh and insulin as well as the glucose level, but decreased the non-esterified fatty acid concentration. |
2012-01-03 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
Shin-Ichi Kato, Katsuyoshi Sato, Haruka Chida, Sang-Gun Roh, Shyuichi Ohwada, Shusuke Sato, Paul Guilloteau, Kazuo Kato. Effects of Na-butyrate supplementation in milk formula on plasma concentrations of GH and insulin, and on rumen papilla development in calves. The Journal of endocrinology. vol 211. issue 3. 2012-01-03. PMID:21911440. |
na-butyrate supplementation in mf or in lactose solution (with the same quantity of lactose contained in the mf, 5%) suppressed the increase in plasma insulin and gh concentrations, and the plasma igf1 level was not changed. |
2012-01-03 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
Andrew L Pierce, Jason P Breves, Shunsuke Moriyama, Tetsuya Hirano, E Gordon Gra. Differential regulation of Igf1 and Igf2 mRNA levels in tilapia hepatocytes: effects of insulin and cortisol on GH sensitivity. The Journal of endocrinology. vol 211. issue 2. 2011-12-20. PMID:21803836. |
differential regulation of igf1 and igf2 mrna levels in tilapia hepatocytes: effects of insulin and cortisol on gh sensitivity. |
2011-12-20 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Andrew L Pierce, Jason P Breves, Shunsuke Moriyama, Tetsuya Hirano, E Gordon Gra. Differential regulation of Igf1 and Igf2 mRNA levels in tilapia hepatocytes: effects of insulin and cortisol on GH sensitivity. The Journal of endocrinology. vol 211. issue 2. 2011-12-20. PMID:21803836. |
insulin enhances igf1 production by the mammalian liver directly, and by increasing hepatocyte sensitivity to gh. |
2011-12-20 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Andrew L Pierce, Jason P Breves, Shunsuke Moriyama, Tetsuya Hirano, E Gordon Gra. Differential regulation of Igf1 and Igf2 mRNA levels in tilapia hepatocytes: effects of insulin and cortisol on GH sensitivity. The Journal of endocrinology. vol 211. issue 2. 2011-12-20. PMID:21803836. |
we examined the regulation of igf1 and igf2 mrna levels by gh, insulin, and cortisol, and the effects of insulin and cortisol on gh sensitivity in primary cultured hepatocytes of tilapia, a cichlid teleost. |
2011-12-20 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Andrew L Pierce, Jason P Breves, Shunsuke Moriyama, Tetsuya Hirano, E Gordon Gra. Differential regulation of Igf1 and Igf2 mRNA levels in tilapia hepatocytes: effects of insulin and cortisol on GH sensitivity. The Journal of endocrinology. vol 211. issue 2. 2011-12-20. PMID:21803836. |
the synergistic effect of insulin and gh on igf2 mrna level was confirmed in vivo. |
2011-12-20 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Andrew L Pierce, Jason P Breves, Shunsuke Moriyama, Tetsuya Hirano, E Gordon Gra. Differential regulation of Igf1 and Igf2 mRNA levels in tilapia hepatocytes: effects of insulin and cortisol on GH sensitivity. The Journal of endocrinology. vol 211. issue 2. 2011-12-20. PMID:21803836. |
these results indicate that insulin and cortisol differentially modulate the response of igf1 and igf2 mrna to gh in tilapia hepatocytes, and suggest that the regulation of liver igf2 production differs between fish and mammals. |
2011-12-20 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Kristin S Ondrak, Robert G McMurray, Anthony C Hackney, Joanne S Harrel. Interrelationships among changes in leptin, insulin, cortisol and growth hormone and weight status in youth. Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology. vol 3. issue 1. 2011-12-13. PMID:21448330. |
while acute alterations in leptin, insulin, cortisol and growth hormone (gh) levels have been reported in children following weight change interventions, little is known about natural hormonal changes as children grow and how these changes are affected by unprovoked weight status changes. |
2011-12-13 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Kristin S Ondrak, Robert G McMurray, Anthony C Hackney, Joanne S Harrel. Interrelationships among changes in leptin, insulin, cortisol and growth hormone and weight status in youth. Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology. vol 3. issue 1. 2011-12-13. PMID:21448330. |
the purpose of this investigation was to compare changes in leptin, insulin, cortisol and gh levels in youth who maintained their weight status vs. those who moved from normal weight to overweight or vice versa. |
2011-12-13 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Kristina M Mueller, Jan-Wilhelm Kornfeld, Katrin Friedbichler, Leander Blaas, Gerda Egger, Harald Esterbauer, Peter Hasselblatt, Michaela Schlederer, Susanne Haindl, Kay-Uwe Wagner, David Engblom, Guenter Haemmerle, Dagmar Kratky, Veronika Sexl, Lukas Kenner, Andrey V Kozlov, Luigi Terracciano, Rudolf Zechner, Guenther Schuetz, Emilio Casanova, J Andrew Pospisilik, Markus H Heim, Richard Morigg. Impairment of hepatic growth hormone and glucocorticoid receptor signaling causes steatosis and hepatocellular carcinoma in mice. Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.). vol 54. issue 4. 2011-11-29. PMID:21725989. |
hcc development was associated with gh and insulin resistance, enhanced tumor necrosis factor alpha (tnf-α) expression, high reactive oxygen species levels, and augmented liver and dna damage parameters. |
2011-11-29 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
Rika Fukumori, Akinori Yokotani, Toshihisa Sugino, Fumiaki Itoh, Shiro Kushibiki, Hiroyuki Shingu, Naoko Moriya, Yoshihisa Hasegawa, Masayasu Kojima, Kenji Kangawa, Taketo Obitsu, Kohzo Taniguch. Effects of amino acids infused into the vein on ghrelin-induced GH, insulin and glucagon secretion in lactating cows. Animal science journal = Nihon chikusan Gakkaiho. vol 82. issue 2. 2011-11-29. PMID:21729205. |
effects of amino acids infused into the vein on ghrelin-induced gh, insulin and glucagon secretion in lactating cows. |
2011-11-29 |
2023-08-12 |
cattle |
Rika Fukumori, Akinori Yokotani, Toshihisa Sugino, Fumiaki Itoh, Shiro Kushibiki, Hiroyuki Shingu, Naoko Moriya, Yoshihisa Hasegawa, Masayasu Kojima, Kenji Kangawa, Taketo Obitsu, Kohzo Taniguch. Effects of amino acids infused into the vein on ghrelin-induced GH, insulin and glucagon secretion in lactating cows. Animal science journal = Nihon chikusan Gakkaiho. vol 82. issue 2. 2011-11-29. PMID:21729205. |
to investigate the effects of amino acids on ghrelin-induced growth hormone (gh), insulin and glucagon secretion in lactating dairy cattle, six holstein cows were randomly assigned to two infusion treatments in a cross-over design. |
2011-11-29 |
2023-08-12 |
cattle |
Lourdes Cruz-Garcia, Joan Sánchez-Gurmaches, Joaquim Gutiérrez, Isabel Navarr. Regulation of LXR by fatty acids, insulin, growth hormone and tumor necrosis factor-α in rainbow trout myocytes. Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part A, Molecular & integrative physiology. vol 160. issue 2. 2011-11-23. PMID:21635958. |
furthermore, differentiated myocytes were incubated with insulin and growth hormone (gh) for 3h, 6h and 18h, and with tumor necrosis factor-α (tnfα) for 24h. |
2011-11-23 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Lourdes Cruz-Garcia, Joan Sánchez-Gurmaches, Joaquim Gutiérrez, Isabel Navarr. Regulation of LXR by fatty acids, insulin, growth hormone and tumor necrosis factor-α in rainbow trout myocytes. Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part A, Molecular & integrative physiology. vol 160. issue 2. 2011-11-23. PMID:21635958. |
expression of the lxr gene was activated by insulin and gh. |
2011-11-23 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |