| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| Francisco Velasco, José D Carrillo-Ruiz, Francisco Brito, Marcos Velasco, Ana Luisa Velasco, Irma Marquez, Ross Davi. Double-blind, randomized controlled pilot study of bilateral cerebellar stimulation for treatment of intractable motor seizures. Epilepsia. vol 46. issue 7. 2005-08-18. PMID:16026559. |
the efficacy and safety of cerebellar stimulation (cs) was reevaluated in a double-blind, randomized controlled pilot study on five patients with medically refractory motor seizures, and especially generalized tonic-clonic seizures. |
2005-08-18 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| John H Freeman, Christine A Rabinak, Matthew M Campolattar. Pontine stimulation overcomes developmental limitations in the neural mechanisms of eyeblink conditioning. Learning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.). vol 12. issue 3. 2005-07-27. PMID:15930504. |
pontine neurons are an essential component of the conditioned stimulus (cs) pathway for eyeblink conditioning, providing mossy fiber input to the cerebellum. |
2005-07-27 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Catherine Lok, Valérie Viseux, Marie Françoise Avril, Marie Aleth Richard, Catherine Gondry-Jouet, Hervé Deramond, Caroline Desfossez-Tribout, Sandrine Courtade, Michèle Delaunay, Fréderic Piette, Daniel Legars, Brigitte Dreno, Philippe Saïag, Michel Longy, Gérard Lorette, Liliane Laroche, Fréderic Cau. Brain magnetic resonance imaging in patients with Cowden syndrome. Medicine. vol 84. issue 2. 2005-05-03. PMID:15758842. |
although lhermitte-duclos disease (ldd) or dysplastic gangliocytoma of the cerebellum, a slowly progressive unilateral tumor, is a major criterion of cs, its frequency in patients with cs is unknown. |
2005-05-03 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Sachiko Aono, Yoshihito Tokita, Takuya Shuo, Shinobu Yamauchi, Fumiko Matsui, Keiko Nakanishi, Kanako Hirano, Mamoru Sano, Atsuhiko Oohir. Glycosylation site for chondroitin sulfate on the neural part-time proteoglycan, neuroglycan C. The Journal of biological chemistry. vol 279. issue 45. 2004-12-28. PMID:15331613. |
ngc dramatically changed its structure from a proteoglycan to a nonproteoglycan form with cerebellar development, whereas a small portion of ngc molecules existed in a nonproteoglycan form in the other areas of the mature cns, suggesting that the cs glycosylation of ngc is developmentally regulated in the whole cns. |
2004-12-28 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| Sachiko Aono, Yoshihito Tokita, Takuya Shuo, Shinobu Yamauchi, Fumiko Matsui, Keiko Nakanishi, Kanako Hirano, Mamoru Sano, Atsuhiko Oohir. Glycosylation site for chondroitin sulfate on the neural part-time proteoglycan, neuroglycan C. The Journal of biological chemistry. vol 279. issue 45. 2004-12-28. PMID:15331613. |
in pc12d cells, although three intrinsic cs proteoglycans were detected, exogenously expressed ngc did not bear any short cs chains just like ngc in the mature cerebellum. |
2004-12-28 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| Scott A Norris, Bradley Greger, Emily N Hathaway, W Thomas Thac. Purkinje cell spike firing in the posterolateral cerebellum: correlation with visual stimulus, oculomotor response, and error feedback. Journal of neurophysiology. vol 92. issue 3. 2004-11-04. PMID:15128755. |
complex (cs)- and simple-spike (ss) discharge from single purkinje cells (pc) in the posterolateral cerebellum of two monkeys was recorded during a visually guided reach-touch task. |
2004-11-04 |
2023-08-12 |
monkey |
| Chin-Chang Huang, Tzu-Chen Yen, Tung-Sheng Shih, Ho-Yuan Chang, Nai-Shin Ch. Dopamine transporter binding study in differentiating carbon disulfide induced parkinsonism from idiopathic parkinsonism. Neurotoxicology. vol 25. issue 3. 2004-05-19. PMID:15019297. |
we conclude that cs(2) exposure may induce polyneuropathy, and cerebellar dysfunction in addition to parkinsonian features and that brain mri may show multiple lesions in the cerebral white matter and basal ganglia. |
2004-05-19 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Sukhjit Kaur Sandhu, Gurcharan Kau. Mitochondrial electron transport chain complexes in aging rat brain and lymphocytes. Biogerontology. vol 4. issue 1. 2004-03-09. PMID:12652186. |
the enzyme activity of etc complexes i-v, and citrate synthase (cs) were assayed from discrete brain areas viz., cerebral hemisphere (ch), cerebellum (cb), brain stem (bs) and diencephalon (dc), along with the lymphocytes from four different age groups of rats, namely, 1-month-old rats, 3-4-month-old adults, 12-month-old adults and 24-month-old aged rats. |
2004-03-09 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| John H Freeman, Adam S Muckle. Developmental changes in eyeblink conditioning and neuronal activity in the pontine nuclei. Learning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.). vol 10. issue 5. 2003-12-10. PMID:14557606. |
the findings indicate that pontine neuronal responses to the cs and modulation of pontine activity by the cerebellum and red nucleus undergo substantial postnatal maturation. |
2003-12-10 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Roderick I Nicolson, Irene Daum, Markus M Schugens, Angela J Fawcett, Adelheid Schul. Eyeblink conditioning indicates cerebellar abnormality in dyslexia. Experimental brain research. vol 143. issue 1. 2002-05-30. PMID:11907689. |
in a direct test of cerebellar function in learning, 13 dyslexic participants (mean age 19.5 years) and 13 control participants matched for age and iq undertook an eyeblink conditioning experiment in which for 60 acquisition trials an 800-ms auditory tone (conditioned stimulus, cs) was presented. |
2002-05-30 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| F P Kolb, S Lachauer, H C Diener, D Timman. Changes in conditioned postural responses. Comparison between cerebellar patients and healthy subjects. Acta physiologica et pharmacologica Bulgarica. vol 26. issue 3. 2002-03-06. PMID:11695526. |
amplitudes of cerebellar patients, however, decayed modestly and continuously, independently of the presence (paired trials) or otherwise of a cs. |
2002-03-06 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| J A Tracy, G B Britton, J E Steinmet. Comparison of single unit responses to tone, light, and compound conditioned stimuli during rabbit classical eyeblink conditioning. Neurobiology of learning and memory. vol 76. issue 3. 2002-01-31. PMID:11726236. |
the current study looked at the neural characteristics of conditioned stimulus (cs) processing in the interpositus nucleus of the cerebellum after training new zealand white rabbits (oryctolagus cuniculus) in one of two conditioning paradigms: (a) compound conditioning (cmp), a compound cs consisting of light and tone paired with an air puff unconditioned stimulus (us); or (b) stimulus compounding (alt), alternating blocks of tone cs and light cs trials paired with the air puff us. |
2002-01-31 |
2023-08-12 |
rabbit |
| M Maschke, M Schugens, K Kindsvater, J Drepper, F P Kolb, H-C Diener, I Daum, D Timman. Fear conditioned changes of heart rate in patients with medial cerebellar lesions. Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry. vol 72. issue 1. 2002-01-31. PMID:11784838. |
a classical conditioning paradigm with a tone as the conditioned stimulus (cs) and an electrical shock as the unconditioned stimulus (us) was tested on five patients with medial cerebellar lesions due to surgery for astrocytoma and five controls. |
2002-01-31 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Y Kishimoto, S Kawahara, R Fujimichi, H Mori, M Mishina, Y Kirin. Impairment of eyeblink conditioning in GluRdelta2-mutant mice depends on the temporal overlap between conditioned and unconditioned stimuli. The European journal of neuroscience. vol 14. issue 9. 2002-01-11. PMID:11722613. |
neurosci., 13, 1249-1254], indicates that cerebellar ltd-independent learning is possible in paradigms without temporal overlap between the cs and us. |
2002-01-11 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| Y Kishimoto, S Kawahara, R Fujimichi, H Mori, M Mishina, Y Kirin. Impairment of eyeblink conditioning in GluRdelta2-mutant mice depends on the temporal overlap between conditioned and unconditioned stimuli. The European journal of neuroscience. vol 14. issue 9. 2002-01-11. PMID:11722613. |
on the other hand, glurdelta2 and cerebellar ltd are essential for learning when there is cs-us temporal overlap, suggesting that the cerebellar neural substrates underlying eyeblink conditioning may change, depending on the temporal overlap of the cs and us. |
2002-01-11 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| M T Allen, C E Myers, M A Gluc. Parallel neural systems for classical conditioning: support from computational modeling. Integrative physiological and behavioral science : the official journal of the Pavlovian Society. vol 36. issue 1. 2002-01-09. PMID:11484995. |
we have proposed a reconciliation of these two mechanisms as working in parallel within different neural systems: a cerebellar system for us modulation and a hippocampal system for cs modulation. |
2002-01-09 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Y Kishimoto, S Kawahara, M Suzuki, H Mori, M Mishina, Y Kirin. Classical eyeblink conditioning in glutamate receptor subunit delta 2 mutant mice is impaired in the delay paradigm but not in the trace paradigm. The European journal of neuroscience. vol 13. issue 6. 2001-06-21. PMID:11285022. |
in delay eyeblink conditionings (interstimulus interval of 252 and 852 ms), in which the conditioned stimulus (cs) overlaps temporally with a coterminating unconditioned stimulus (us), glur delta 2(-/-) mice are severely impaired in learning, strongly supporting the hypothesis that cerebellar cortical ltd is essential for delay conditioning. |
2001-06-21 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| Y Kishimoto, S Kawahara, M Suzuki, H Mori, M Mishina, Y Kirin. Classical eyeblink conditioning in glutamate receptor subunit delta 2 mutant mice is impaired in the delay paradigm but not in the trace paradigm. The European journal of neuroscience. vol 13. issue 6. 2001-06-21. PMID:11285022. |
in the trace paradigm, in which a stimulus-free trace interval of 500 ms intervened between the cs and us, glur delta 2(-/-) mice learned as successfully as wild-type mice, indicating that cerebellar ltd is not necessary for trace conditioning. |
2001-06-21 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| M Hayashi, M Itoh, S Araki, S Kumada, K Shioda, K Tamagawa, T Mizutani, Y Morimatsu, M Minagawa, M Od. Oxidative stress and disturbed glutamate transport in hereditary nucleotide repair disorders. Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology. vol 60. issue 4. 2001-04-19. PMID:11305870. |
in addition, the deposition of hne was observed also in hippocampal and cerebellar dentate neurons of both cs and xpa patients. |
2001-04-19 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| A Mizukoshi, T Kitama, T Omata, T Ueno, M Kawato, Y Sat. Motor dynamics encoding in the rostral zone of the cat cerebellar flocculus during vertical optokinetic eye movements. Experimental brain research. vol 132. issue 2. 2000-09-21. PMID:10853950. |
the complex spike (cs) and simple spike (ss) activities of purkinje cells in the rostral zone of the cerebellar flocculus were recorded in alert cats during optokinetic responses (okr) elicited by a stimulus sequence consisting of a constant-speed visual pattern movement in one direction for 1 s and then in the opposite direction for 1 s. the quick-phase-free trials were selected. |
2000-09-21 |
2023-08-12 |
cat |