| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| A D Mooradian, J Chehade, R Hurd, M J Haa. Monosaccharide-enriched diets cause hyperleptinemia without hypophagia. Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.). vol 16. issue 6. 2000-08-03. PMID:10869900. |
to determine the effect of monosaccharide-enriched diets on plasma leptin and food consumption, body weight, food intake, and serum glucose, insulin, and leptin concentrations were measured in rats maintained on a 10-d course of 60% glucose or 60% fructose diet. |
2000-08-03 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| A D Mooradian, J Chehade, R Hurd, M J Haa. Monosaccharide-enriched diets cause hyperleptinemia without hypophagia. Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.). vol 16. issue 6. 2000-08-03. PMID:10869900. |
high-fat feeding was associated with increased serum leptin (12.1 +/- 1.4 ng/ml) and insulin levels. |
2000-08-03 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| A D Mooradian, J Chehade, R Hurd, M J Haa. Monosaccharide-enriched diets cause hyperleptinemia without hypophagia. Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.). vol 16. issue 6. 2000-08-03. PMID:10869900. |
we conclude that monosaccharide-enriched diets, probably through hyperinsulinemia or relative or absolute insulin resistance, cause hyperleptinemia, which does not appear to change feeding behavior. |
2000-08-03 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| J Simon, M Derouet, C Gespac. An anti-insulin serum, but not a glucagon antagonist, alters glycemia in fed chickens. Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme. vol 32. issue 4. 2000-08-02. PMID:10824709. |
these results strongly suggest that in fed chickens, plasma glucose is mainly, if not exclusively, controlled by plasma insulin, and that the transient and heavy hyperglycemia evoked by inhibiting insulin action does not alter food intake. |
2000-08-02 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| M Masumura, S Satake, H Saegusa, A Mizoguch. Glucose stimulates the release of bombyxin, an insulin-related peptide of the silkworm Bombyx mori. General and comparative endocrinology. vol 118. issue 3. 2000-08-01. PMID:10843790. |
the effects of starvation and feeding on the release of bombyxin, a peptide of insulin superfamily in insects, from the larval brain of the silkworm bombyx mori were investigated. |
2000-08-01 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| J G Mercer, P I Mitchell, K M Moar, A Bissett, S Geissler, K Bruce, L H Chappel. Anorexia in rats infected with the nematode, Nippostrongylus brasiliensis: experimental manipulations. Parasitology. vol 120 ( Pt 6). 2000-07-27. PMID:10874727. |
the lower cumulative food intake and weight gain of all infected rats after 8 days of infection were accompanied by elevated plasma insulin and, in some individuals, by elevated plasma leptin, compared with uninfected controls and previously-infected mbz-treated rats. |
2000-07-27 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| D C Wilson, D Kalnins, C Stewart, N Hamilton, A K Hanna, P R Durie, E Tullis, P B Penchar. Challenges in the dietary treatment of cystic fibrosis related diabetes mellitus. Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland). vol 19. issue 2. 2000-07-21. PMID:10867725. |
if a patient with cystic fibrosis related diabetes mellitus is malnourished, overnight enteral tube feeding is often used, with an adjusted insulin regimen. |
2000-07-21 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| C H Kim, J H Youn, J Y Park, S K Hong, K S Park, S W Park, K I Suh, K U Le. Effects of high-fat diet and exercise training on intracellular glucose metabolism in rats. American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism. vol 278. issue 6. 2000-07-17. PMID:10826998. |
high-fat feeding appears to induce insulin resistance by affecting predominantly steps distal to g-6-p (e.g., glycolysis and glycogen synthesis). |
2000-07-17 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| S Shaughnessy, E R Smith, S Kodukula, J Storch, S K Frie. Adipocyte metabolism in adipocyte fatty acid binding protein knockout mice (aP2-/-) after short-term high-fat feeding: functional compensation by the keratinocyte [correction of keritinocyte] fatty acid binding protein. Diabetes. vol 49. issue 6. 2000-07-14. PMID:10866041. |
high-fat feeding led to moderate insulin resistance in both wt and afabp knockout mice, as indicated by an approximately 2-fold increase in plasma insulin. |
2000-07-14 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| H K Ortmeyer, N L Bodkin, B C Hanse. Paradoxical phosphorylation of skeletal muscle glycogen synthase by in vivo insulin in very lean young adult rhesus monkeys. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. vol 892. 2000-06-28. PMID:10842666. |
the purpose of the present study was to determine whether this increase in ka (concentration of glucose 6-phosphate [g6p] at which gs activity is half-maximal) during insulin is also present in very lean (vl) young adult monkeys maintained on a controlled feeding regimen. |
2000-06-28 |
2023-08-12 |
monkey |
| H K Ortmeyer, N L Bodkin, B C Hanse. Paradoxical phosphorylation of skeletal muscle glycogen synthase by in vivo insulin in very lean young adult rhesus monkeys. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. vol 892. 2000-06-28. PMID:10842666. |
we conclude that the condition of steady-state restrained calorie intake (as in the cr monkeys and in the controlled feeding vl monkeys) produces the paradoxical action of in vivo insulin to phosphorylate muscle gs, and raises the possibility that the presence of the unusual response to insulin may serve as a marker in calorie-restrained individuals for the genotype of obesity, insulin resistance and/or type 2 diabetes. |
2000-06-28 |
2023-08-12 |
monkey |
| F Rohner-Jeanrenau. Neuroendocrine regulation of nutrient partitioning. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. vol 892. 2000-06-28. PMID:10842667. |
this double neuro-peptidic change stimulates food intake, insulin output, adipose tissue storage ability, decreases the expression of uncoupling proteins-1 and -3, and increases body weight. |
2000-06-28 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| J H Pinkney, O Boss, G A Bray, K Bulmer, S W Coppack, V Mohamed-Al. Physiological relationships of uncoupling protein-2 gene expression in human adipose tissue in vivo. The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism. vol 85. issue 6. 2000-06-23. PMID:10852469. |
in conclusion, 1) ucp-2 messenger ribonucleic acid expression in sc adipose tissue is inversely related to adiposity and independently linked to local plasma leptin levels; and 2) ucp-2 expression is not acutely regulated by food intake, insulin, or fatty acids. |
2000-06-23 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| A Chajara, M Raoudi, B Delpech, M Leroy, J P Basuyau, H Levesqu. Increased hyaluronan and hyaluronidase production and hyaluronan degradation in injured aorta of insulin-resistant rats. Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology. vol 20. issue 6. 2000-06-22. PMID:10845861. |
our aim was to determine the effect of fructose feeding, which produces certain characteristics of non-insulin-dependent diabetes (ie, insulin resistance, hyperinsulinemia, and hypertriglyceridemia), on production of ha and hyaluronidase and degradation of ha in rat aorta. |
2000-06-22 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| M Hikita, H Bujo, S Hirayama, K Takahashi, N Morisaki, Y Sait. Differential regulation of leptin receptor expression by insulin and leptin in neuroblastoma cells. Biochemical and biophysical research communications. vol 271. issue 3. 2000-06-20. PMID:10814526. |
the identification of the novel regulatory mechanisms involving the ob-rb isoform by insulin and leptin now makes it possible to elucidate the underlying mechanisms involving increased food intake and uncontrolled energy balance associated with leptin resistance in obese individuals. |
2000-06-20 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| M Katschinsk. Nutritional implications of cephalic phase gastrointestinal responses. Appetite. vol 34. issue 2. 2000-06-08. PMID:10744909. |
glucagon-like peptide-1 is a particular candidate because it inhibits the cephalic phase of digestion, diminishes food intake, and reduces the glycemic excursion after a meal by retarding gastric emptying, stimulating insulin and lowering glucagon release. |
2000-06-08 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| J LeBlan. Nutritional implications of cephalic phase thermogenic responses. Appetite. vol 34. issue 2. 2000-06-08. PMID:10744912. |
the sensory stimulation of feeding produces a cephalic thermogenic response which coincides with an increase of plasma insulin, catecholamines and glucagon. |
2000-06-08 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| P R Ling, E Lydon, Z Qu, R C Frederich, B R Bistria. Metabolic effects of insulin and insulin-like growth factor-I in endotoxemic rats during total parenteral nutrition feeding. Metabolism: clinical and experimental. vol 49. issue 5. 2000-06-08. PMID:10831171. |
metabolic effects of insulin and insulin-like growth factor-i in endotoxemic rats during total parenteral nutrition feeding. |
2000-06-08 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| P R Ling, E Lydon, Z Qu, R C Frederich, B R Bistria. Metabolic effects of insulin and insulin-like growth factor-I in endotoxemic rats during total parenteral nutrition feeding. Metabolism: clinical and experimental. vol 49. issue 5. 2000-06-08. PMID:10831171. |
the tpn regimen provided 200 kcal/kg x d and 1.5 g protein/kg x d. the dosage of insulin (5 mu/kg x h) and igf-i (20 microg/kg x h), either alone or in combination, was chosen to maintain normal levels of leucine and glucose in plasma during feeding. |
2000-06-08 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| S Hoshida, N Yamashita, K Otsu, T Kuzuya, M Hor. Cholesterol feeding exacerbates myocardial injury in Zucker diabetic fatty rats. American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology. vol 278. issue 1. 2000-06-07. PMID:10644606. |
plasma levels of glucose, insulin, and triglycerides were significantly higher in diabetic rats and were not influenced by cholesterol feeding. |
2000-06-07 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |