| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| Ai-Jun Li, Thu T Dinh, Sue Ritte. Hyperphagia and obesity produced by arcuate injection of NPY-saporin do not require upregulation of lateral hypothalamic orexigenic peptide genes. Peptides. vol 29. issue 10. 2008-12-03. PMID:18577407. |
injection of npy-sap into the rat arcuate nucleus (arc) and basomedial hypothalamus (bmh) destroys two populations of npy-receptor-expressing neurons important for the control of food intake and body weight, npy and pro-opiomelanocortin (pomc) and cocaine and amphetamine related transcript (cart) neurons, and produces profound hyperphagia and obesity. |
2008-12-03 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Luigi Brunetti, Giustino Orlando, Lucia Recinella, Sheila Leone, Claudio Ferrante, Annalisa Chiavaroli, Francesco Lazzarin, Michele Vacc. Glucagon-like peptide 1 (7-36) amide (GLP-1) and exendin-4 stimulate serotonin release in rat hypothalamus. Peptides. vol 29. issue 8. 2008-12-01. PMID:18502539. |
aminergic neurotransmitters play a role in the modulation of feeding in the hypothalamus and we have previously found that peripheral hormones and neuropeptides, which are known to modulate feeding in the central nervous system, are able to modify catecholamine and serotonin release in the hypothalamus. |
2008-12-01 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Sergio Polakof, Jesús M Míguez, José L Soenga. Changes in food intake and glucosensing function of hypothalamus and hindbrain in rainbow trout subjected to hyperglycemic or hypoglycemic conditions. Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology. vol 194. issue 9. 2008-12-01. PMID:18663455. |
changes in food intake and glucosensing function of hypothalamus and hindbrain in rainbow trout subjected to hyperglycemic or hypoglycemic conditions. |
2008-12-01 |
2023-08-12 |
cattle |
| Armando P Signore, Feng Zhang, Zhongfang Weng, YanQin Gao, Jun Che. Leptin neuroprotection in the CNS: mechanisms and therapeutic potentials. Journal of neurochemistry. vol 106. issue 5. 2008-11-03. PMID:18466320. |
leptin is well known as a hormone important in the central control of appetitive behaviors via receptor-mediated actions in the hypothalamus, where leptin adjusts food intake to maintain homeostasis with the body's energy stores. |
2008-11-03 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| C K Girish, E J MacDonald, M Scheinin, T K Smit. Effects of feedborne fusarium mycotoxins on brain regional neurochemistry of turkeys. Poultry science. vol 87. issue 7. 2008-10-28. PMID:18577608. |
the feeding of contaminated diet had no significant effects on the concentrations of neurotransmitters and metabolites in hypothalamus and cortex. |
2008-10-28 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Leah J Hoskins, Meiyu Xu, Hélène Volkof. Interactions between gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) and orexin in the regulation of feeding and reproduction in goldfish (Carassius auratus). Hormones and behavior. vol 54. issue 3. 2008-10-27. PMID:18544455. |
treatment with orexin a at doses that stimulate feeding (10 ng/g) induced an inhibition of spawning behavior and a decrease in cgnrh-ii expression in the hypothalamus and optic tectum-thalamus. |
2008-10-27 |
2023-08-12 |
chicken |
| Nancy Sabatier, Gareth Len. Spontaneous discharge characteristic of neurons in the ventromedial nucleus of the rat hypothalamus in vivo. The European journal of neuroscience. vol 28. issue 4. 2008-10-20. PMID:18671740. |
the ventromedial nucleus of the hypothalamus (vmn) is one of the main central regulators of two vital behaviours in rat: feeding behaviour and sexual behaviour. |
2008-10-20 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Uberto Pagotto, Valentina Vicennati, Renato Pasqual. [Endocannabinoid system and energy metabolism: physiology and pathophysiology]. Giornale italiano di cardiologia (2006). vol 9. issue 4 Suppl 1. 2008-10-17. PMID:18773754. |
in the hypothalamus, cb1 receptor and endocannabinoids are integrated components of the networks controlling appetite and food intake. |
2008-10-17 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Ildiko Antal-Zimanyi, Marc A Bruce, Karen L Leboulluec, Lawrence G Iben, Gail K Mattson, Rachel T McGovern, John B Hogan, Christina L Leahy, Sharon C Flowers, Jennifer A Stanley, Astrid A Ortiz, Graham S Poindexte. Pharmacological characterization and appetite suppressive properties of BMS-193885, a novel and selective neuropeptide Y(1) receptor antagonist. European journal of pharmacology. vol 590. issue 1-3. 2008-10-14. PMID:18573246. |
when administered intracerebroventricularly or directly into the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus, it blocked neuropeptide y-induced food intake in rats. |
2008-10-14 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Krisztián Tóth, Kristóf László, Eva Eszter Bagi, Edit Lukács, László Lénár. Effects of intraamygdaloid microinjections of acylated-ghrelin on liquid food intake of rats. Brain research bulletin. vol 77. issue 2-3. 2008-10-06. PMID:18662750. |
a-ghr injected into the hypothalamus caused c-fos overexpression in the amy area that has an important role in food intake and body weight regulation. |
2008-10-06 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| L Bellocchio, C Cervino, R Pasquali, U Pagott. The endocannabinoid system and energy metabolism. Journal of neuroendocrinology. vol 20. issue 6. 2008-09-29. PMID:18601709. |
in the hypothalamus, cb1 receptors and endocannabinoids are integrated components of the networks controlling appetite and food intake. |
2008-09-29 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Michael Verwey, Zehra Khoja, Jane Stewart, Shimon Ami. Region-specific modulation of PER2 expression in the limbic forebrain and hypothalamus by nighttime restricted feeding in rats. Neuroscience letters. vol 440. issue 1. 2008-09-26. PMID:18541376. |
region-specific modulation of per2 expression in the limbic forebrain and hypothalamus by nighttime restricted feeding in rats. |
2008-09-26 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Michael Verwey, Zehra Khoja, Jane Stewart, Shimon Ami. Region-specific modulation of PER2 expression in the limbic forebrain and hypothalamus by nighttime restricted feeding in rats. Neuroscience letters. vol 440. issue 1. 2008-09-26. PMID:18541376. |
the present results together with our previous findings show that the effect of restricted feeding on per2 rhythms in the limbic forebrain and hypothalamus depend on a negative energy balance and vary as a function of time of day in a brain region-specific manner. |
2008-09-26 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Hiraku Ono, Alessandro Pocai, Yuhua Wang, Hideyuki Sakoda, Tomoichiro Asano, Jonathan M Backer, Gary J Schwartz, Luciano Rossett. Activation of hypothalamic S6 kinase mediates diet-induced hepatic insulin resistance in rats. The Journal of clinical investigation. vol 118. issue 8. 2008-09-25. PMID:18618016. |
extending previous findings that insulin suppresses hepatic glucose production (hgp) partly via its effect in the hypothalamus, we report that this effect was blunted by short-term high-fat diet (hfd) feeding, with concomitant suppression of insulin signaling and activation of s6k in the mediobasal hypothalamus (mbh). |
2008-09-25 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| Abhiram Sah. Effects of chronic central leptin infusion on proopiomelanocortin and neurotensin gene expression in the rat hypothalamus. Neuroscience letters. vol 440. issue 2. 2008-09-15. PMID:18562101. |
leptin signaling in the hypothalamus is critical for normal food intake and body weight regulation. |
2008-09-15 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Sergio Polakof, Jesús M Míguez, José L Soenga. Dietary carbohydrates induce changes in glucosensing capacity and food intake of rainbow trout. American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology. vol 295. issue 2. 2008-09-09. PMID:18525014. |
we hypothesize that variations in dietary carbohydrate levels produce changes in glucosensor parameters in previously characterized glucosensing areas (hypothalamus and hindbrain) related with the regulation of food intake of a carnivorous fish species like rainbow trout. |
2008-09-09 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Sergio Polakof, Jesús M Míguez, José L Soenga. Dietary carbohydrates induce changes in glucosensing capacity and food intake of rainbow trout. American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology. vol 295. issue 2. 2008-09-09. PMID:18525014. |
changes in food intake due to dietary carbohydrates were accompanied in hypothalamus and hindbrain of fish fed with hc diet by changes in parameters involved in glucosensing, such as increased glucose, glucose 6-phosphate, and glycogen levels and increased glucokinase (gk), glycogen synthase, and pyruvate kinase activities as well as increased gk and glut2 expression. |
2008-09-09 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Cláudio T De Souza, Márcio Pereira-da-Silva, Eliana P Araujo, Joseane Morari, Fernanda Alvarez-Rojas, Silvana Bordin, Djalma C Moreira-Filho, José B Carvalheira, Mario J Saad, Licio A Vellos. Distinct subsets of hypothalamic genes are modulated by two different thermogenesis-inducing stimuli. Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.). vol 16. issue 6. 2008-09-08. PMID:18356833. |
obesity results from an imbalance between food intake and energy expenditure, two vital functions that are tightly controlled by specialized neurons of the hypothalamus. |
2008-09-08 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Maristela Cesquini, Graziela R Stoppa, Patrícia O Prada, Adriana S Torsoni, Talita Romanatto, Alex Souza, Mario J Saad, Licio A Velloso, Marcio A Torson. Citrate diminishes hypothalamic acetyl-CoA carboxylase phosphorylation and modulates satiety signals and hepatic mechanisms involved in glucose homeostasis in rats. Life sciences. vol 82. issue 25-26. 2008-08-28. PMID:18534630. |
our results suggest that the citrate produced by mitochondria may modulate acc phosphorylation in the hypothalamus, controlling food intake and coordinating a multiorgan network that controls glucose homeostasis and energy uptake through the adrenergic system. |
2008-08-28 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Efi Kokkotou, Alan C Moss, Daniel Torres, Iordanes Karagiannides, Adam Cheifetz, Sumei Liu, Michael O'Brien, Eleftheria Maratos-Flier, Charalabos Pothoulaki. Melanin-concentrating hormone as a mediator of intestinal inflammation. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. vol 105. issue 30. 2008-08-28. PMID:18650383. |
melanin-concentrating hormone (mch) is expressed primarily in the hypothalamus and has a positive impact on feeding behavior and energy balance. |
2008-08-28 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |