| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| G A Lincoln, M Richardso. Photo-neuroendocrine control of seasonal cycles in body weight, pelage growth and reproduction: lessons from the HPD sheep model. Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part C, Pharmacology, toxicology & endocrinology. vol 119. issue 3. 1998-12-29. PMID:9827001. |
however, a functional hypothalamus is required to generate normal seasonal cycles in: (a) body weight; (b) food intake; (c) growth; (d) fattening; and (e) reproduction, to provide the internal coordination between different systems and to facilitate the temporal entrainment to environmental cues. |
1998-12-29 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| P Trivedi, H Yu, D J MacNeil, L H Van der Ploeg, X M Gua. Distribution of orexin receptor mRNA in the rat brain. FEBS letters. vol 438. issue 1-2. 1998-12-02. PMID:9821961. |
the presence of orexin receptor mrna in the hypothalamus is in support of its proposed role in feeding regulation. |
1998-12-02 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| J A Harrold, X Cai, G William. Leptin, the hypothalamus and the regulation of adiposity. Current opinion in lipidology. vol 9. issue 4. 1998-11-25. PMID:9739483. |
the hypothalamus contains a wealth of peptide and non-peptide neurotransmitters, many of which have been shown experimentally to influence feeding behaviour and energy metabolism. |
1998-11-25 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| B Ahré. Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1): a gut hormone of potential interest in the treatment of diabetes. BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology. vol 20. issue 8. 1998-11-17. PMID:9780839. |
finally, glp-1 is also expressed in neurons in the hypothalamus, and may be involved in the regulation of feeding behaviour, since it inhibits food intake. |
1998-11-17 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| N A Tritos, D Vicent, J Gillette, D S Ludwig, E S Flier, E Maratos-Flie. Functional interactions between melanin-concentrating hormone, neuropeptide Y, and anorectic neuropeptides in the rat hypothalamus. Diabetes. vol 47. issue 11. 1998-11-10. PMID:9792536. |
a growing body of evidence indicates that a number of peptides expressed in the mammalian hypothalamus are involved in the regulation of food intake and energy balance. |
1998-11-10 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| M K Hansen, P Taishi, Z Chen, J M Kruege. Cafeteria feeding induces interleukin-1beta mRNA expression in rat liver and brain. The American journal of physiology. vol 274. issue 6. 1998-11-05. PMID:9841485. |
feeding rats a cafeteria diet resulted in increased il-1beta mrna expression in the liver and hypothalamus compared with rats fed only the normal rat chow. |
1998-11-05 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| P J MORGAN. Distinct "feeding" and "hunger motivating" systems in the lateral hypothalamus of the rat. Science (New York, N.Y.). vol 133. issue 3456. 1998-11-01. PMID:13772611. |
electrodes were implanted in the middle hypothalamus of rats to determine the neural organization of the "feeding" centers. |
1998-11-01 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| K E WIRT. [Food intake of rats after removal and electrical stimulation of the hypothalamus]. Pflugers Archiv fur die gesamte Physiologie des Menschen und der Tiere. vol 272. 1998-11-01. PMID:13785976. |
[food intake of rats after removal and electrical stimulation of the hypothalamus]. |
1998-11-01 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| W WYRWICKA, C DOBRZECK. Relationship between feeding and satiation centers of the hypothalamus. Science (New York, N.Y.). vol 132. issue 3430. 1998-11-01. PMID:13846309. |
withdrawal of the stimulation of the medial hypothalamus evoked a short aftereffect in the form of a recovery or increase in the trained movements and food intake. |
1998-11-01 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| P J MORGAN. Medial forebrain bundle and "feeding centers" of the hypothalamus. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 117. 1998-11-01. PMID:14475985. |
medial forebrain bundle and "feeding centers" of the hypothalamus. |
1998-11-01 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| C Leloup, M Orosco, P Serradas, S Nicolaïdis, L Pénicau. Specific inhibition of GLUT2 in arcuate nucleus by antisense oligonucleotides suppresses nervous control of insulin secretion. Brain research. Molecular brain research. vol 57. issue 2. 1998-10-20. PMID:9675426. |
we previously demonstrated the presence of the glucose transporter glut2 in specific brain areas which are mainly involved in the control of fuel metabolism and feeding behavior, i.e., nuclei of the hypothalamus and of the anterior brainstem. |
1998-10-20 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| I Sahly, K Gogat, A Kobetz, D Marchant, M Menasche, M Castel, F Revah, J Dufier, M Guerre-Millo, M M Abitbo. Prominent neuronal-specific tub gene expression in cellular targets of tubby mice mutation. Human molecular genetics. vol 7. issue 9. 1998-10-16. PMID:9700199. |
in adult mice, tub is transcribed in several major brain areas, including cerebral cortex, hippocampus, several nuclei of the hypothalamus controlling feeding behavior, in the spiral ganglion of the inner ear and in the photoreceptor cells of the retina. |
1998-10-16 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| M R Sierra-Honigmann, A K Nath, C Murakami, G García-Cardeña, A Papapetropoulos, W C Sessa, L A Madge, J S Schechner, M B Schwabb, P J Polverini, J R Flores-Rivero. Biological action of leptin as an angiogenic factor. Science (New York, N.Y.). vol 281. issue 5383. 1998-10-07. PMID:9733517. |
leptin is a hormone that regulates food intake, and its receptor (ob-rb) is expressed primarily in the hypothalamus. |
1998-10-07 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| P Rada, G P Mark, B G Hoebe. Galanin in the hypothalamus raises dopamine and lowers acetylcholine release in the nucleus accumbens: a possible mechanism for hypothalamic initiation of feeding behavior. Brain research. vol 798. issue 1-2. 1998-09-11. PMID:9666056. |
galanin in the hypothalamus raises dopamine and lowers acetylcholine release in the nucleus accumbens: a possible mechanism for hypothalamic initiation of feeding behavior. |
1998-09-11 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Y Dumont, A Fournier, R Quirio. Expression and characterization of the neuropeptide Y Y5 receptor subtype in the rat brain. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 18. issue 15. 1998-08-07. PMID:9671648. |
rather surprisingly, in the hypothalamus, a key structure modulating food intake, only low densities of y5 binding sites were detected as well as in most other regions of the rat brain. |
1998-08-07 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| G Wol. Orexins: a newly discovered family of hypothalamic regulators of food intake. Nutrition reviews. vol 56. issue 6. 1998-07-31. PMID:9656726. |
their genes are expressed bilaterally and symmetrically in the lateral hypothalamus, which was earlier determined to be the "feeding center" of the hypothalamus. |
1998-07-31 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| C Bjørbaek, J K Elmquist, J D Frantz, S E Shoelson, J S Flie. Identification of SOCS-3 as a potential mediator of central leptin resistance. Molecular cell. vol 1. issue 4. 1998-07-28. PMID:9660946. |
leptin affects food intake and body weight by actions on the hypothalamus. |
1998-07-28 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| J T Silverstein, J Breininger, D G Baskin, E M Plisetskay. Neuropeptide Y-like gene expression in the salmon brain increases with fasting. General and comparative endocrinology. vol 110. issue 2. 1998-07-13. PMID:9570936. |
in mammals there is a well-established connection between neuropeptide y (npy) and the balance between energy intake and expenditure: npy stimulates food intake and the hypothalamus shows a dramatic increase in npy mrna in response to fasting. |
1998-07-13 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| J E Powis, J S Bains, A V Ferguso. Leptin depolarizes rat hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus neurons. The American journal of physiology. vol 274. issue 5. 1998-06-24. PMID:9644047. |
leptin, the protein product of the ob/ob gene, is thought to have a central site of action, presumably within the hypothalamus, through which it regulates feeding behavior. |
1998-06-24 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| V Bláha, Z J Yang, M M Meguid, J K Chai, A Oler, Z Zadá. Ventromedial nucleus of hypothalamus is related to the development of cancer-induced anorexia: in vivo microdialysis study. Acta medica (Hradec Kralove). vol 41. issue 1. 1998-06-16. PMID:9588066. |
based on reports that increased hypothalamic ventromedial nucleus (vmn)-serotonin (5-ht) is associated with cancer anorexia and recent findings in our laboratory that low levels of dopamine (da) in the vmn are associated with prolonged inter meal intervals thus decreased food intake, and reports that setting up satiation is concomitant with descending levels of da in the rostromedial hypothalamus, we hypothesized that an elevated 5-ht to low da ratio in the vmn modulates food intake in cancer anorexia. |
1998-06-16 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |