Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
Ralph J Jense. Activation of group II metabotropic glutamate receptors reduces directional selectivity in retinal ganglion cells. Brain research. vol 1122. issue 1. 2007-01-30. PMID:17010323. |
in the mammalian retina, high levels of the group ii metabotropic glutamate receptor (mglur) subtype are expressed in starburst amacrine cells. |
2007-01-30 |
2023-08-12 |
rabbit |
Simen Gylterud Owe, Païkan Marcaggi, David Attwel. The ionic stoichiometry of the GLAST glutamate transporter in salamander retinal glia. The Journal of physiology. vol 577. issue Pt 2. 2007-01-26. PMID:17008380. |
here we investigated the ionic stoichiometry of the glutamate transporter glast, which is the major glutamate transporter expressed in the retina and cerebellum, is expressed in other adult brain areas at a lower level than glt-1, and is present throughout the brain early in development when expression of glt-1 is low. |
2007-01-26 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Hui-Juan Zhang, Jin-Shu Li, Hong Wang, Yu-Qi Fen. Determination of aspartate and glutamate in rabbit retina using polymer monolith microextraction coupled to high-performance liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection. Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry. vol 386. issue 7-8. 2007-01-23. PMID:17053916. |
determination of aspartate and glutamate in rabbit retina using polymer monolith microextraction coupled to high-performance liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection. |
2007-01-23 |
2023-08-12 |
rabbit |
Hui-Juan Zhang, Jin-Shu Li, Hong Wang, Yu-Qi Fen. Determination of aspartate and glutamate in rabbit retina using polymer monolith microextraction coupled to high-performance liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection. Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry. vol 386. issue 7-8. 2007-01-23. PMID:17053916. |
a simple, sensitive and low-cost method was developed for the determination of aspartate (asp) and glutamate (glu) in rabbit retina. |
2007-01-23 |
2023-08-12 |
rabbit |
K C Calaza, J N Hokoç, P F Gardin. GABAergic circuitry in the opossum retina: a GABA release induced by L-aspartate. Experimental brain research. vol 172. issue 3. 2007-01-12. PMID:16501965. |
glutamate and gamma-amino butyric acid (gaba) are the major excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmitters, respectively, in the central nervous system (cns), including the retina. |
2007-01-12 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
S A Thompson, O Smith, D M Linn, C L Lin. Acetylcholine neuroprotection against glutamate-induced excitotoxicity in adult pig retinal ganglion cells is partially mediated through alpha4 nAChRs. Experimental eye research. vol 83. issue 5. 2006-12-22. PMID:16928373. |
in the mammalian retina, excess glutamate release has been shown to be involved in retinal ganglion cell (rgc) death associated with various diseases. |
2006-12-22 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Haruo Nogami, Kiyomoto Ogasawara, Yuka Mimura, Koichi Mogi, Fumihiro Shutoh, Setsuji Hisan. Developmentally-regulated expression of tissue-specific splice variant of rat vesicular glutamate transporter 1 in retina and pineal gland. Journal of neurochemistry. vol 99. issue 1. 2006-11-14. PMID:16987242. |
developmentally-regulated expression of tissue-specific splice variant of rat vesicular glutamate transporter 1 in retina and pineal gland. |
2006-11-14 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
Claire M Peppiatt, Clare Howarth, Peter Mobbs, David Attwel. Bidirectional control of CNS capillary diameter by pericytes. Nature. vol 443. issue 7112. 2006-11-09. PMID:17036005. |
superfused atp in retina or noradrenaline in cerebellum resulted in constriction of capillaries by pericytes, and glutamate reversed the constriction produced by noradrenaline. |
2006-11-09 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Norbert Babai, Tamas Atlasz, Andrea Tamás, Dora Reglodi, Gabor Tóth, Peter Kiss, Robert Gábrie. Search for the optimal monosodium glutamate treatment schedule to study the neuroprotective effects of PACAP in the retina. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. vol 1070. 2006-09-25. PMID:16888157. |
search for the optimal monosodium glutamate treatment schedule to study the neuroprotective effects of pacap in the retina. |
2006-09-25 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Michael C Hanna, David J Calkin. Expression and sequences of genes encoding glutamate receptors and transporters in primate retina determined using 3'-end amplification polymerase chain reaction. Molecular vision. vol 12. 2006-09-21. PMID:16943768. |
expression and sequences of genes encoding glutamate receptors and transporters in primate retina determined using 3'-end amplification polymerase chain reaction. |
2006-09-21 |
2023-08-12 |
monkey |
Michael C Hanna, David J Calkin. Expression and sequences of genes encoding glutamate receptors and transporters in primate retina determined using 3'-end amplification polymerase chain reaction. Molecular vision. vol 12. 2006-09-21. PMID:16943768. |
our long-term goal is to compare how expression of glutamate receptor and non-vesicular transporter subunits differs between single neurons in the primate retina. |
2006-09-21 |
2023-08-12 |
monkey |
Michael C Hanna, David J Calkin. Expression and sequences of genes encoding glutamate receptors and transporters in primate retina determined using 3'-end amplification polymerase chain reaction. Molecular vision. vol 12. 2006-09-21. PMID:16943768. |
we probed these libraries for expression of genes encoding the ampa- (glur1-4) and kainate-sensitive (glur5-7, ka1-2) ionotropic glutamate receptors, the metabotropic glutamate receptors (mglur1-8), and five non-vesicular glutamate transporters (eaat1-5) in the macaque retina and brain and determined large portions of coding sequences for each. |
2006-09-21 |
2023-08-12 |
monkey |
Andreas Bringmann, Thomas Pannicke, Jens Grosche, Mike Francke, Peter Wiedemann, Serguei N Skatchkov, Neville N Osborne, Andreas Reichenbac. Müller cells in the healthy and diseased retina. Progress in retinal and eye research. vol 25. issue 4. 2006-08-31. PMID:16839797. |
virtually every disease of the retina is associated with a reactive müller cell gliosis which, on the one hand, supports the survival of retinal neurons but, on the other hand, may accelerate the progress of neuronal degeneration: müller cells protect neurons via a release of neurotrophic factors, the uptake and degradation of the excitotoxin, glutamate, and the secretion of the antioxidant, glutathione. |
2006-08-31 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Heinz Wässle, Hanna Regus-Leidig, Silke Haverkam. Expression of the vesicular glutamate transporter vGluT2 in a subset of cones of the mouse retina. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 496. issue 4. 2006-07-26. PMID:16572432. |
expression of the vesicular glutamate transporter vglut2 in a subset of cones of the mouse retina. |
2006-07-26 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
G G Ortiz, O K Bitzer-Quintero, C Beas Zárate, S Rodríguez-Reynoso, F Larios-Arceo, I E Velázquez-Brizuela, F Pacheco-Moisés, S A Rosales-Corra. Monosodium glutamate-induced damage in liver and kidney: a morphological and biochemical approach. Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie. vol 60. issue 2. 2006-07-20. PMID:16488110. |
it has been demonstrated that high concentrations of monosodium glutamate in the central nervous system induce neuronal necrosis and damage in retina and circumventricular organs. |
2006-07-20 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
Jie Gong, Abdeljelil Jellali, Jérome Mutterer, José A Sahel, Alvaro Rendon, Serge Picau. Distribution of vesicular glutamate transporters in rat and human retina. Brain research. vol 1082. issue 1. 2006-07-13. PMID:16516863. |
distribution of vesicular glutamate transporters in rat and human retina. |
2006-07-13 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
Madhumita Sen, Evanna Gleaso. Immunolocalization of metabotropic glutamate receptors 1 and 5 in the synaptic layers of the chicken retina. Visual neuroscience. vol 23. issue 2. 2006-07-13. PMID:16638174. |
immunolocalization of metabotropic glutamate receptors 1 and 5 in the synaptic layers of the chicken retina. |
2006-07-13 |
2023-08-12 |
chicken |
Madhumita Sen, Evanna Gleaso. Immunolocalization of metabotropic glutamate receptors 1 and 5 in the synaptic layers of the chicken retina. Visual neuroscience. vol 23. issue 2. 2006-07-13. PMID:16638174. |
we have examined the distribution of metabotropic glutamate receptors (mglurs) 1 and 5 in the adult chicken retina using preembedding immuno-electronmicroscopy. |
2006-07-13 |
2023-08-12 |
chicken |
Qiudong Deng, Ling Wang, Wei Dong, Shigang H. Lateral components in the cone terminals of the rabbit retina: horizontal cell origin and glutamate receptor expression. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 496. issue 5. 2006-06-08. PMID:16615127. |
lateral components in the cone terminals of the rabbit retina: horizontal cell origin and glutamate receptor expression. |
2006-06-08 |
2023-08-12 |
rabbit |
Evelyne Chanut, Benoît Labarthe, Brigitte Lacroix, Atsuhi Noda, Sylvie Gasdeblay, Jean-Robert Bondier, Claudine Versaux-Botter. Variations of dopamine, serotonin, and amino acid concentrations in Noda epileptic rat (NER) retina. Brain research. vol 1070. issue 1. 2006-06-06. PMID:16403472. |
the purpose of this work was to evaluate dopamine (da), da metabolites, serotonin (5-ht), and amino acid [glutamate, aspartate, glycine, gamma aminobutyric acid (gaba), and taurine] level variations in retina from ner, at two different nycthemeral periods (11 a.m. and 11 p.m.) and at different ages (2, 6, and 12 months). |
2006-06-06 |
2023-08-12 |
human |