| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| Y Kayama, S Ito, Y Koyam. Properties of "possibly" cholinergic neurons ascending from the rat ponto-mesencephalic area: comparison with noradrenergic and serotonergic neurons. Fukushima journal of medical science. vol 37. issue 2. 1992-10-02. PMID:1823884. |
the cholinergic, noradrenergic, and serotonergic ascending projections seem likely to subserve different roles in regulating activity of the forebrain. |
1992-10-02 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| M P Flavin, Y Yang, R J Riopell. The effect of hypoxia on neurotransmitter phenotype of forebrain cholinergic neurons. Brain research. vol 583. issue 1-2. 1992-09-18. PMID:1354562. |
the effect of hypoxia on neurotransmitter phenotype of forebrain cholinergic neurons. |
1992-09-18 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| M P Flavin, Y Yang, R J Riopell. The effect of hypoxia on neurotransmitter phenotype of forebrain cholinergic neurons. Brain research. vol 583. issue 1-2. 1992-09-18. PMID:1354562. |
the effect of hypoxia on the neurotransmitter phenotype of rat forebrain cholinergic neurons was analyzed using a dissociated fetal rat culture system. |
1992-09-18 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| M P Flavin, Y Yang, R J Riopell. The effect of hypoxia on neurotransmitter phenotype of forebrain cholinergic neurons. Brain research. vol 583. issue 1-2. 1992-09-18. PMID:1354562. |
consistent with these observations, neither apv nor ap3 significantly altered the effect of hypoxia on forebrain cholinergic neurons, while the addition of apv and cnqx in combination protected the phenotype of these neurons only if there was 50% or less loss of phenotype following hypoxia. |
1992-09-18 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| J L Muir, S B Dunnett, T W Robbins, B J Everit. Attentional functions of the forebrain cholinergic systems: effects of intraventricular hemicholinium, physostigmine, basal forebrain lesions and intracortical grafts on a multiple-choice serial reaction time task. Experimental brain research. vol 89. issue 3. 1992-09-08. PMID:1644125. |
attentional functions of the forebrain cholinergic systems: effects of intraventricular hemicholinium, physostigmine, basal forebrain lesions and intracortical grafts on a multiple-choice serial reaction time task. |
1992-09-08 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| R Hellweg, R Nitsch, C Hock, M Jaksch, S Hoye. Nerve growth factor and choline acetyltransferase activity levels in the rat brain following experimental impairment of cerebral glucose and energy metabolism. Journal of neuroscience research. vol 31. issue 3. 1992-08-28. PMID:1386388. |
it is well established that the forebrain cholinergic system, whose integrity is essential for learning and memory functions, depends on the target-derived retrograde messenger nerve growth factor (ngf). |
1992-08-28 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| R Hellweg, R Nitsch, C Hock, M Jaksch, S Hoye. Nerve growth factor and choline acetyltransferase activity levels in the rat brain following experimental impairment of cerebral glucose and energy metabolism. Journal of neuroscience research. vol 31. issue 3. 1992-08-28. PMID:1386388. |
therefore, we measured ngf and choline acetyltransferase (chat) activity levels in the forebrain cholinergic system in adult rats that had received a single injection of either stz or artificial cerebrospinal fluid into the left ventricle 1 or 3 weeks prior to sacrifice. |
1992-08-28 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| B G Henriksson, S Söderström, A J Gower, T Ebendal, B Winblad, A H Mohamme. Hippocampal nerve growth factor levels are related to spatial learning ability in aged rats. Behavioural brain research. vol 48. issue 1. 1992-08-10. PMID:1622550. |
the results implicate hippocampal ngf in cognitive functioning of aged rats, and suggests that the forebrain cholinergic neuronal atrophy which has been observed in cognitively impaired aged rats may be due to reduced availability of target-derived ngf. |
1992-08-10 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| A K Rattan, G A Tejwan. The neurotoxic actions of ibotenic acid on cholinergic and opioid peptidergic systems in the central nervous system of the rat. Brain research. vol 571. issue 2. 1992-07-24. PMID:1611500. |
forebrain cholinergic systems were bilaterally lesioned by the infusion of ia (1 or 5 micrograms/site) into the nucleus basalis magnocellularis (nbm). |
1992-07-24 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| B Costall, R J Naylo. Pharmacological properties and functions of central 5-HT3 receptors. Therapie. vol 46. issue 6. 1992-07-20. PMID:1840228. |
this reveals an important role for 5-ht in different behaviours: indeed, the breadth of action of the 5-ht3 receptor antagonists may be indicative of the critical importance of 5-ht in the control of catecholaminergic, cholinergic and peptidergic systems throughout the forebrain. |
1992-07-20 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| K M Marsden, T R Kershaw, J D Sinden, P L Lanto. Survival and distribution of transplanted human IMR-32 neuroblastoma cells. Brain research. vol 568. issue 1-2. 1992-06-23. PMID:1814581. |
cell suspensions were prepared from these cultures and transplanted into the cortex and hippocampus of male sprague-dawley rats bearing ibotenate lesions of forebrain cholinergic projections. |
1992-06-23 |
2023-08-11 |
human |
| P E Phelps, C R Houser, J E Vaugh. Small cholinergic neurons within fields of cholinergic axons characterize olfactory-related regions of rat telencephalon. Neuroscience. vol 48. issue 1. 1992-06-12. PMID:1584418. |
in the rat, at least, the presence of small cholinergic interneurons within forebrain regions innervated by the large cholinergic projection neurons of the basal forebrain seems to be developing as a general principle of telencephalic organization. |
1992-06-12 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| P E Phelps, C R Houser, J E Vaugh. Small cholinergic neurons within fields of cholinergic axons characterize olfactory-related regions of rat telencephalon. Neuroscience. vol 48. issue 1. 1992-06-12. PMID:1584418. |
however, differences in both the size and the distribution of the terminal fields derived from each source imply a functional diversity between the intrinsic and extrinsic cholinergic systems of the forebrain. |
1992-06-12 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| W D Heiss, G Pawlik, V Holthoff, J Kessler, B Szelie. PET correlates of normal and impaired memory functions. Cerebrovascular and brain metabolism reviews. vol 4. issue 1. 1992-05-20. PMID:1562450. |
in ischemic forebrain lesions, amnestic deficits could be related to involvement of the anterior cingulate and of basal cholinergic nuclei. |
1992-05-20 |
2023-08-11 |
human |
| W Fischer, K S Chen, F H Gage, A Björklun. Progressive decline in spatial learning and integrity of forebrain cholinergic neurons in rats during aging. Neurobiology of aging. vol 13. issue 1. 1992-04-03. PMID:1311806. |
progressive decline in spatial learning and integrity of forebrain cholinergic neurons in rats during aging. |
1992-04-03 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| W Fischer, K S Chen, F H Gage, A Björklun. Progressive decline in spatial learning and integrity of forebrain cholinergic neurons in rats during aging. Neurobiology of aging. vol 13. issue 1. 1992-04-03. PMID:1311806. |
rats distributed over five different age groups, 3, 12, 18, 24 and 30 months of age, were screened for their spatial learning and memory ability in the morris water maze, and the degree of place navigational impairments was correlated with morphological changes in the four major forebrain cholinergic cell groups (medial septum, ms; vertical limb of the diagonal band of broca, vdb; nucleus basalis magnocellularis, nbm; and striatum) using choline acetyltransferase (chat) and nerve growth factor receptor (ngfr) histochemistry. |
1992-04-03 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| W Fischer, K S Chen, F H Gage, A Björklun. Progressive decline in spatial learning and integrity of forebrain cholinergic neurons in rats during aging. Neurobiology of aging. vol 13. issue 1. 1992-04-03. PMID:1311806. |
the results indicate that degenerative and/or atrophic changes in the forebrain cholinergic system and decline in spatial learning ability are parallel processes during aging. |
1992-04-03 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| W Fischer, K S Chen, F H Gage, A Björklun. Progressive decline in spatial learning and integrity of forebrain cholinergic neurons in rats during aging. Neurobiology of aging. vol 13. issue 1. 1992-04-03. PMID:1311806. |
although the magnitude of the morphological changes does not appear to be substantial enough, by itself, to explain the severe spatial learning impairments that develop in the oldest animals, the present data are consistent with the view that impaired function in the forebrain cholinergic system can contribute to age-dependent cognitive decline in rodents. |
1992-04-03 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| M Virgili, A Contestabile, O Barnabe. Postnatal maturation of cholinergic markers in forebrain regions of C57BL/6 mice. Brain research. Developmental brain research. vol 63. issue 1-2. 1992-04-01. PMID:1790595. |
postnatal maturation of cholinergic markers in forebrain regions of c57bl/6 mice. |
1992-04-01 |
2023-08-11 |
mouse |
| M Virgili, A Contestabile, O Barnabe. Postnatal maturation of cholinergic markers in forebrain regions of C57BL/6 mice. Brain research. Developmental brain research. vol 63. issue 1-2. 1992-04-01. PMID:1790595. |
our data showed a delayed maturation of the cholinergic levels in the cortex and hippocampus, the main targets of the forebrain cholinergic neurons, but not in the striatum and superior colliculus. |
1992-04-01 |
2023-08-11 |
mouse |