| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| Nicola Brunetti-Pierri, Stephen B Doty, John Hicks, Kelly Phan, Roberto Mendoza-Londono, Maria Blazo, Alyssa Tran, Susan Carter, Richard Alan Lewis, Sharon E Plon, William A Phillips, E O'Brian Smith, Kenneth J Ellis, Brendan Le. Generalized metabolic bone disease in Neurofibromatosis type I. Molecular genetics and metabolism. vol 94. issue 1. 2008-07-21. PMID:18289904. |
we found statistically significant and generalized reduction in bone mass with the mean lumbar bone mineral density (bmd) z-score being -1.38+/-1.05 (ci 95% -1.62 to -1.13), and whole body bone mineral content (bmc) z-score -0.61+/-1.19 (ci 95% -0.94 to -0.29), both significantly reduced compared to normal controls (p<.001). |
2008-07-21 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Kazutoshi Nakamura, Naoko Tsugawa, Toshiko Saito, Miki Ishikawa, Yasuo Tsuchiya, Keiko Hyodo, Keiko Maruyama, Rieko Oshiki, Ryosaku Kobayashi, Mitsue Nashimoto, Akihiro Yoshihara, Reo Ozaki, Toshio Okano, Masaharu Yamamot. Vitamin D status, bone mass, and bone metabolism in home-dwelling postmenopausal Japanese women: Yokogoshi Study. Bone. vol 42. issue 2. 2008-03-14. PMID:18006400. |
the prevalence of low bmd of the lumbar spine was significantly higher in the 40- to 50-nmol/l 25(oh)d group (adjusted or=3.0, 95% ci: 1.3-7.0) compared to the reference group (> or =70 nmol/l). |
2008-03-14 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Gary M Kiebzak, Kenneth G Faulkner, Wynn Wacker, Ronald Hamdy, Edith Seier, Nelson B Watt. Effect of precision error on T-scores and the diagnostic classification of bone status. Journal of clinical densitometry : the official journal of the International Society for Clinical Densitometry. vol 10. issue 3. 2007-12-18. PMID:17451984. |
using precision data from the literature for ge lunar prodigy dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (dxa) systems, the 95% ci for the t-score was +/-0.23 at the lumbar spine (l1-l4), +/- 0.20 at the total hip, and +/-0.41 at the femoral neck. |
2007-12-18 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Rikke Soegaard, Finn Bjarke Christensen, Terkel Christiansen, Cody Bünge. Costs and effects in lumbar spinal fusion. A follow-up study in 136 consecutive patients with chronic low back pain. European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society. vol 16. issue 5. 2007-07-20. PMID:16871387. |
the costs of non-instrumented posterolateral spinal fusion were estimated at dkk 88,285(95% ci 81,369;95,546), instrumented posterolateral spinal fusion at dkk 94,396(95% ci 89,865;99,574) and instrumented posterolateral lumbar spinal fusion + anterior intervertebral support at dkk 120,759(95% ci 111,981;133,738). |
2007-07-20 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| E M Dennison, H E Syddall, C Statham, A Aihie Sayer, C Coope. Relationships between SF-36 health profile and bone mineral density: the Hertfordshire Cohort Study. Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA. vol 17. issue 9. 2007-06-28. PMID:16724285. |
among men after adjustment for age, bmi, social class, lifestyle (including physical activity) and known comorbidity, higher total femoral t score was associated with decreased prevalence of poor sf-36 scores for pf [or 0.72 (95%ci 0.53, 0.97), p=0.03], sf [or 0.70 (95%ci 0.53, 0.94), p=0.02] or gh domains [or 0.74 (95%ci 0.56, 0.99), p=0.05], but no relationships were apparent between sf-36 scores and lumbar spine t score. |
2007-06-28 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| George Moschonis, Yannis Manio. Skeletal site-dependent response of bone mineral density and quantitative ultrasound parameters following a 12-month dietary intervention using dairy products fortified with calcium and vitamin D: the Postmenopausal Health Study. The British journal of nutrition. vol 96. issue 6. 2007-02-06. PMID:17181890. |
a significant increase was also observed for dg in lumbar spine bmd (2.0%; 95% ci 0.5, 3.5) although it did not differentiate significantly compared to the other groups. |
2007-02-06 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Marrissa Martyn-St James, Sean Carrol. Progressive high-intensity resistance training and bone mineral density changes among premenopausal women: evidence of discordant site-specific skeletal effects. Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.). vol 36. issue 8. 2006-12-05. PMID:16869710. |
the weighted mean difference (wmd) using a fixed-effect model for six controlled trials investigating the lumbar spine bmd change was 0.014 g/cm(2) (95% ci 0.009, 0.019; p < 0.00001). |
2006-12-05 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Yu-ming Chen, Suzanne C Ho, Jean L F Wo. Greater fruit and vegetable intake is associated with increased bone mass among postmenopausal Chinese women. The British journal of nutrition. vol 96. issue 4. 2006-11-28. PMID:17010235. |
a daily increase of 100 g fruit and vegetable intake was associated with 0.0062 (95 % ci 0.0019, 0.0105) g/cm2, 0.0098 (95 % ci 0.0041, 0.0155) g/cm2 and 0.0060 (95 % ci 0.0011, 0.0109) g/cm2 increases in bmd at the whole body, lumbar spine and total hip, respectively. |
2006-11-28 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| C P Gilfillan, B J S Strauss, C P Rodda, D K Bowden, A-M Kean, M Obaid, B A Crawfor. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of intravenous zoledronic acid in the treatment of thalassemia-associated osteopenia. Calcified tissue international. vol 79. issue 3. 2006-11-14. PMID:16969592. |
after two years average lumbar spine bmd was 8.9% greater (95%ci 2.3-15.5%, p = 0.011), average femoral neck bmd was 9.1% greater (95%ci 5.5-12.7%, p < 0.0001), average total hip bmd was 9.6% greater (95%ci 6.5-12.6%, p < 0.0001) and average total body bmd was 4.7% greater (95%ci 2.7-6.8%, p < 0.0001) in the treated group compared to placebo. |
2006-11-14 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| J W R Braga Júnior, R M S Neves, M M Pinheiro, A Frisoli Júnior, C H M Castro, V L Szejnfeld, A B Carvalh. Prevalence of low trauma fractures in long-term kidney transplant patients with preserved renal function. Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas. vol 39. issue 1. 2006-10-19. PMID:16400474. |
in men, fractures were associated with lower lumbar spine bmd [or = 1.75, 95% ci (1.1-2.7)], lower si [or = 1.1, 95% ci (1.03-1.13)], duration of dialysis [or = 1.3, 95% ci (1.13-2.7)], and lower body mass index [or = 1.24, 95% ci (1.1-1.4). |
2006-10-19 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Masataka Shiraki, Tatsuhiko Kuroda, Toshitaka Nakamura, Masao Fukunaga, Takayuki Hosoi, Hajime Orimo, Kuniyoshi Makin. The sample size required for intervention studies on fracture prevention can be decreased by using a bone resorption marker in the inclusion criteria: prospective study of a subset of the Nagano Cohort, on behalf of the Adequate Treatment of Osteoporosis (A-TOP) Research Group. Journal of bone and mineral metabolism. vol 24. issue 3. 2006-06-12. PMID:16622735. |
risk assessment for incident vertebral fracture among numerical covariates revealed that the following items showed significant independent risks for incident fractures; namely, baseline age (hazard ratio [hr]; 1.84; 95% confidence interval (ci), 1.44-2.35; p < 0.001), number of preexisting vertebral fractures (hr, 1.28; 95% ci, 1.17-1.40; p < 0.001), baseline lumbar bone mineral density (lbmd) (hr, 0.79; 95% ci, 0.71-0.88; p < 0.001), and urinary excretion of deoxypyridinoline (dpd) (hr, 1.18; 95% ci, 1.03-1.35; p = 0.016). |
2006-06-12 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| D Karasik, D P Kiel, D K Kiely, L A Cupples, P W F Wilson, C J O'Donnell, D T Felso. Abdominal aortic calcification and exostoses at the hand and lumbar spine: the Framingham Study. Calcified tissue international. vol 78. issue 1. 2006-04-06. PMID:16397734. |
multivariable adjusted logistic regression revealed a significant association between increased anterior lumbar osteophytes and prevalent aac in men [odds ratio (or) = 1.20, 95% confidence interval (ci) 1.1-1.3 per unit increase in osteophytes] and in women (or = 1.25, 95% ci 1.1-1.4). |
2006-04-06 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Yan Feng, Yi-Hsiang Hsu, Henry Terwedow, Chang zhong Chen, Xin Xu, Tianhua Niu, Tonghua Zang, Di Wu, Genfu Tang, Zhiping Li, Xiumei Hong, Binyan Wang, Joseph D Brain, Steven R Cummings, Clifford Rosen, Mary L Bouxsein, Xiping X. Familial aggregation of bone mineral density and bone mineral content in a Chinese population. Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA. vol 16. issue 12. 2006-03-30. PMID:16163441. |
if both the first and second siblings' bmds were in the lowest tertile, the odd ratios (ors) of low bmd in their subsequent siblings were 8.32 [95% confidence interval (ci) 5.59-12.39)], 8.71 (95% ci 5.74-13.22) and 5.90 (95% ci 3.57-9.76) for total body, total hip and lumbar spine, respectively. |
2006-03-30 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Hideki Mizunuma, Masataka Shiraki, Masafumi Shintani, Itsuo Gorai, Kazuya Makita, Shunichi Itoga, Yoshiko Mochizuki, Hiromichi Mogi, Yasuhisa Iwaoki, Shouichirou Kosha, Toshiyuki Yasui, Osamu Ishihara, Takumi Kurabayashi, Yoshio Kasuga, Kunihiko Hayash. Randomized trial comparing low-dose hormone replacement therapy and HRT plus 1alpha-OH-vitamin D3 (alfacalcidol) for treatment of postmenopausal bone loss. Journal of bone and mineral metabolism. vol 24. issue 1. 2006-03-02. PMID:16369892. |
the lumbar bmd of group hrt increased 3.37% [95% confidence interval (ci) 1.6%-5.2%], 4.00% (95%ci 1.6%-6.4%), and 2.32% (95%ci -0.7% to 5.3%) at 12, 18, and 24 months, respectively, when the baseline value was taken as 0%. |
2006-03-02 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Julie M Fritz, Sara R Piva, John D Child. Accuracy of the clinical examination to predict radiographic instability of the lumbar spine. European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society. vol 14. issue 8. 2006-02-14. PMID:16047211. |
the presence of at least 53 degrees of lumbar flexion or a lack of hypomobility with intervertebral motion testing resulted in a positive likelihood ratio of 4.3 (95% ci: 1.8, 10.6), for predicting radiographic instability. |
2006-02-14 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Miguel A Checa, L Del Rio, J Rosales, X Nogués, J Vila, R Carrera. Timing of follow-up densitometry in hormone replacement therapy users for optimal osteoporosis prevention. Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA. vol 16. issue 8. 2006-01-31. PMID:15616756. |
treatment with estrogen was a protective factor for loss of bone mass at the lumbar spine (odds ratio [or] =0.431, 95% confidence interval [ci] 0.344 to 0.522) and at the femoral neck (or =0.433, 95% ci 0.352 to 0.521). |
2006-01-31 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Miguel A Checa, L Del Rio, J Rosales, X Nogués, J Vila, R Carrera. Timing of follow-up densitometry in hormone replacement therapy users for optimal osteoporosis prevention. Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA. vol 16. issue 8. 2006-01-31. PMID:15616756. |
in the treated group, significant differences in bmd at the lumbar spine (or =1.593, 95% ci 1.423 to 2.355) did not appear within the first 3 years, and differences in bmd at the femoral neck (or =3.555, 95% ci 2.782 to 4.905) did not appear within the first 4 years. |
2006-01-31 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| T J Cawood, M J McKenna, C G Gallagher, D Smith, Y C Wen, J Gibney, J D Dodd, D O'She. Oral bisphosphonates improve Bone Mineral Density in adults with cystic fibrosis. Irish medical journal. vol 98. issue 9. 2006-01-03. PMID:16300106. |
median follow-up bone mineral density in the bisphosphonate group was 3.7% greater at the lumbar spine (95%ci 1.9 to 5.7%, p<0.0005) and 2.4% greater at the femur (95%ci 0.8 to 3.9%, p<0.005) than the group not treated with bisphosphonates. |
2006-01-03 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Fausto Salaffi, Ferdinando Silveri, Andrea Stancati, Walter Grass. Development and validation of the osteoporosis prescreening risk assessment (OPERA) tool to facilitate identification of women likely to have low bone density. Clinical rheumatology. vol 24. issue 3. 2005-11-14. PMID:15549501. |
validation of this five-item osteoporosis prescreening risk assessment (opera) index showed that the tool, at the recommended threshold (or cutoff value) of two, had a sensitivity that ranged from 88.1 [95% confidence interval (ci) for the mean: 86.2-91.9%] at the femoral neck to 90% (95% ci for the mean: 86.1-93.1%) at the lumbar spine area. |
2005-11-14 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Fausto Salaffi, Ferdinando Silveri, Andrea Stancati, Walter Grass. Development and validation of the osteoporosis prescreening risk assessment (OPERA) tool to facilitate identification of women likely to have low bone density. Clinical rheumatology. vol 24. issue 3. 2005-11-14. PMID:15549501. |
based on this cutoff value, the area under the roc curve was 0.866 (95% ci for the mean: 0.847-0.882) for the lumbar spine and 0.814 (95% ci for the mean: 0.793-0.833) for the femoral neck. |
2005-11-14 |
2023-08-12 |
human |