| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| N J Woolf, L L Butche. Cholinergic systems in the rat brain: III. Projections from the pontomesencephalic tegmentum to the thalamus, tectum, basal ganglia, and basal forebrain. Brain research bulletin. vol 16. issue 5. 1986-10-15. PMID:3742247. |
the ascending cholinergic projections of the pedunculopontine and dorsolateral tegmental nuclei, referred to collectively as the pontomesencephalotegmental (pmt) cholinergic complex, were investigated by use of fluorescent tracer histology in combination with choline-o-acetyltransferase (chat) immunohistochemistry and acetylcholinesterase (ache) pharmacohistochemistry. |
1986-10-15 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| E K Perry, C J Smith, J R Atack, J M Candy, M Johnson, R H Perr. Neocortical cholinergic enzyme and receptor activities in the human fetal brain. Journal of neurochemistry. vol 47. issue 4. 1986-10-15. PMID:3746300. |
these observations suggest that during the second trimester of human fetal development, cortical cholinergic function may be preceded by relatively high chat activity and paralleled not only by increasing receptor binding but also by a proportional increase in the tetrameric form and histochemical reactivity of ache. |
1986-10-15 |
2023-08-11 |
human |
| K Mizukawa, P L McGeer, H Tago, J H Peng, E G McGeer, H Kimur. The cholinergic system of the human hindbrain studied by choline acetyltransferase immunohistochemistry and acetylcholinesterase histochemistry. Brain research. vol 379. issue 1. 1986-10-08. PMID:2427162. |
a map of cholinergic cells of the human brainstem identified by immunohistochemistry of choline acetyltransferase (chat) is presented, along with a map of acetylcholinesterase (ache)-containing cells and fibers. |
1986-10-08 |
2023-08-11 |
human |
| F Heft. Nerve growth factor promotes survival of septal cholinergic neurons after fimbrial transections. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 6. issue 8. 1986-10-02. PMID:3746405. |
furthermore, in the same nuclei, they reduced the number of cell bodies positively stained for ache after pretreatment with diisopropylfluorophosphate (a method known to result in reliable identification of cholinergic neurons in the septal area). |
1986-10-02 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| P Fossier, G Baux, L Tau. Fasciculin II, a protein inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase, tested on central synapses of Aplysia. Cellular and molecular neurobiology. vol 6. issue 2. 1986-09-22. PMID:3731216. |
fasciculin ii, a potential inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase (ache), was tested on two types of aplysia cholinergic receptors: h type, opening cl- channels; and d type, opening cationic channels. |
1986-09-22 |
2023-08-11 |
aplysia |
| T Melander, W A Staine. A galanin-like peptide coexists in putative cholinergic somata of the septum-basal forebrain complex and in acetylcholinesterase-containing fibers and varicosities within the hippocampus in the owl monkey (Aotus trivirgatus). Neuroscience letters. vol 68. issue 1. 1986-08-21. PMID:2425307. |
the putative cholinergic neurons of the basal forebrain and fibers in the hippocampus were studied in relation to galanin (gal)-like immunoreactivity (li) in the owl monkey by the use of acetylcholinesterase (ache) histochemistry in combination with immunocytochemistry. |
1986-08-21 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| R C Gupta, G T Patterson, W D Dettbar. Mechanisms of toxicity and tolerance to diisopropylphosphorofluoridate at the neuromuscular junction of the rat. Toxicology and applied pharmacology. vol 84. issue 3. 1986-08-18. PMID:3726874. |
activity of all molecular forms of ache was reduced to 20-24% of control when symptoms of cholinergic hyperactivity appeared. |
1986-08-18 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| A Biegon, V Greenberger, M Sega. Quantitative histochemistry of brain acetylcholinesterase and learning rate in the aged rat. Neurobiology of aging. vol 7. issue 3. 1986-08-11. PMID:3724956. |
using a newly developed method for quantitative acetylcholinesterase (ache) histochemistry we find a substantial decrease in ache content in aged rats compared to young controls in the cholinergic cell body regions (the ventral pallidum and the medial septal nuclei) and, to a smaller extent in the projection areas (the cortex and hippocampus). |
1986-08-11 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| M Yamad. [Observations on the morphology of the pelvic ganglion of the female rat]. Nihon Sanka Fujinka Gakkai zasshi. vol 38. issue 5. 1986-07-28. PMID:3722952. |
in the majority of ganglion cells, on the surface of cell bodies and processes upon which numerous cholinergic nerve endings are located, the histochemical reaction for acetylcholinesterase (ache) was of varied intensity. |
1986-07-28 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| M S Davidoff, A P Irintche. Acetylcholinesterase activity and type C synapses in the hypoglossal, facial and spinal-cord motor nuclei of rats. An electron-microscope study. Histochemistry. vol 84. issue 4-6. 1986-07-25. PMID:3721918. |
the results are discussed in terms of the possible role of c synapses in the regulation of ache synthesis in postsynaptic cholinergic neurons and/or in the regulation of ache release into the extracellular space as well as in the establishment of new synaptic contacts. |
1986-07-25 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| E T Oriaku, K F Solima. Effect of stress and glucocorticoids on the gastrointestinal cholinergic enzymes. Archives internationales de pharmacodynamie et de therapie. vol 280. issue 1. 1986-07-18. PMID:3718075. |
the results of this experiments indicate that the duodenal ache is extremely sensitive to stress or glucocorticoids and that stress induced changes in the cholinergic enzymes of the gastrointestinal tract may be mediated by adrenal steroids. |
1986-07-18 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| D M St Clair, D J Brock, L Barro. A monoclonal antibody assay technique for plasma and red cell acetylcholinesterase activity in Alzheimer's disease. Journal of the neurological sciences. vol 73. issue 2. 1986-06-11. PMID:2939202. |
our findings do not suggest that in the dementias peripheral ache activity reflects altered central cholinergic function, nor that it is likely to prove a useful marker for alzheimer's disease. |
1986-06-11 |
2023-08-11 |
human |
| C Ferrand, M C Giess, B Raynaud, J P Swerts, C Delteil, D Clarous, M Webe. The role of extracellular signals in the differentiation of cholinergic neurons from the CNS and PNS in culture. Journal de physiologie. vol 80. issue 4. 1986-06-10. PMID:2871180. |
this "cholinergic factor" impaired the development of three norepinephrine synthesizing enzymes and of acetylcholinesterase (ache) in these cultures. |
1986-06-10 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| C Ferrand, M C Giess, B Raynaud, J P Swerts, C Delteil, D Clarous, M Webe. The role of extracellular signals in the differentiation of cholinergic neurons from the CNS and PNS in culture. Journal de physiologie. vol 80. issue 4. 1986-06-10. PMID:2871180. |
the cholinergic factor increased cat activity and decreased ache in neuron cultures from new-born rat nodose ganglia. |
1986-06-10 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| E Brandan, N C Inestros. The synaptic form of acetylcholinesterase binds to cell-surface heparan sulfate proteoglycans. Journal of neuroscience research. vol 15. issue 2. 1986-04-25. PMID:2937928. |
we have previously communicated that heparan sulfate and heparin released 16s acetylcholinesterase (ache) from cholinergic synapses. |
1986-04-25 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| K Savolainen, H Hervone. Dithiocarbamate fungicides decrease histochemical reactivity of cholinesterases in the gut wall of the rat. Archives of toxicology. Supplement. = Archiv fur Toxikologie. Supplement. vol 8. 1986-04-10. PMID:3868355. |
the decrease by dsf of the reactions for both the ache (+) as well as for the nsche(+) was even more pronounced indicating a possible nerve damage to the cholinergic innervation of rat intestine. |
1986-04-10 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| R C Gupta, G T Patterson, W D Dettbar. Mechanisms involved in the development of tolerance to DFP toxicity. Fundamental and applied toxicology : official journal of the Society of Toxicology. vol 5. issue 6 Pt 2. 1986-04-08. PMID:4092885. |
rats treated daily with diisopropylfluorophosphate (dfp) (0.5 mg/kg, sc), an inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase (ache) activity, exhibited the symptoms of cholinergic hyperactivity between days 3 and 5 similar to those observed 15 min after a single acute dosage (1.5 mg/kg, sc). |
1986-04-08 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| R C Gupta, G T Patterson, W D Dettbar. Mechanisms involved in the development of tolerance to DFP toxicity. Fundamental and applied toxicology : official journal of the Society of Toxicology. vol 5. issue 6 Pt 2. 1986-04-08. PMID:4092885. |
the severity of cholinergic hyperactivity and inhibition of aliesterase in liver, ache and buche activity in brain and muscles was greater when compared to the effects of dfp alone. |
1986-04-08 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| C F Höhmann, F F Ebne. Development of cholinergic markers in mouse forebrain. I. Choline acetyltransferase enzyme activity and acetylcholinesterase histochemistry. Brain research. vol 355. issue 2. 1986-03-11. PMID:4084778. |
measurements of choline acetyltransferase (chat) activity were made during the development of the neocortical cholinergic innervation, and correlated with the development of the acetylcholinesterase (ache) staining pattern in mouse cerebral cortex and several other areas of the forebrain between the time of initial onset and maturity chat activity can first be measured on postnatal day 6 (p6). |
1986-03-11 |
2023-08-11 |
mouse |
| C F Höhmann, F F Ebne. Development of cholinergic markers in mouse forebrain. I. Choline acetyltransferase enzyme activity and acetylcholinesterase histochemistry. Brain research. vol 355. issue 2. 1986-03-11. PMID:4084778. |
we discuss the close spatial and temporal correspondence between ache pattern development and reported data on synapse formation, and speculate on the role of the cortical cholinergic system in development. |
1986-03-11 |
2023-08-11 |
mouse |