| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| Julien Bouvier, Vittorio Caggiano, Roberto Leiras, Vanessa Caldeira, Carmelo Bellardita, Kira Balueva, Andrea Fuchs, Ole Kieh. Descending Command Neurons in the Brainstem that Halt Locomotion. Cell. vol 163. issue 5. 2016-03-27. PMID:26590422. |
descending command neurons in the brainstem that halt locomotion. |
2016-03-27 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Julien Bouvier, Vittorio Caggiano, Roberto Leiras, Vanessa Caldeira, Carmelo Bellardita, Kira Balueva, Andrea Fuchs, Ole Kieh. Descending Command Neurons in the Brainstem that Halt Locomotion. Cell. vol 163. issue 5. 2016-03-27. PMID:26590422. |
the episodic nature of locomotion is thought to be controlled by descending inputs from the brainstem. |
2016-03-27 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Ivana D'Andrea, Valentina Fardella, Stefania Fardella, Fabio Pallante, Alessandra Ghigo, Roberta Iacobucci, Angelo Maffei, Emilio Hirsch, Giuseppe Lembo, Daniela Carneval. Lack of kinase-independent activity of PI3Kγ in locus coeruleus induces ADHD symptoms through increased CREB signaling. EMBO molecular medicine. vol 7. issue 7. 2016-03-21. PMID:25882071. |
here, we found a previously unreported expression of pi3kγ throughout the noradrenergic neurons of the locus coeruleus (lc) in the brainstem, serving as a mechanism that regulates its activity of control on attention, locomotion and sociality. |
2016-03-21 |
2023-08-13 |
mouse |
| Ryan R Williams, Martha Henao, Damien D Pearse, Mary Bartlett Bung. Permissive Schwann cell graft/spinal cord interfaces for axon regeneration. Cell transplantation. vol 24. issue 1. 2015-09-16. PMID:24152553. |
both brainstem axon regeneration and number of gfap(+) processes in the bridges correlated with improvement in hindlimb locomotion. |
2015-09-16 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Larry M Jordan, J R McVagh, B R Noga, A M Cabaj, H Majczyński, Urszula Sławińska, J Provencher, H Leblond, Serge Rossigno. Cholinergic mechanisms in spinal locomotion-potential target for rehabilitation approaches. Frontiers in neural circuits. vol 8. 2015-07-30. PMID:25414645. |
previous experiments implicate cholinergic brainstem and spinal systems in the control of locomotion. |
2015-07-30 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Larry M Jordan, J R McVagh, B R Noga, A M Cabaj, H Majczyński, Urszula Sławińska, J Provencher, H Leblond, Serge Rossigno. Cholinergic mechanisms in spinal locomotion-potential target for rehabilitation approaches. Frontiers in neural circuits. vol 8. 2015-07-30. PMID:25414645. |
not only is a role for the spinal cholinergic system in suppressing locomotion after sci suggested by our results, but an obligatory contribution of a brainstem cholinergic relay to reticulospinal locomotor command systems is not confirmed by our experiments. |
2015-07-30 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Mousumi Ghosh, Damien D Pears. The role of the serotonergic system in locomotor recovery after spinal cord injury. Frontiers in neural circuits. vol 8. 2015-07-30. PMID:25709569. |
serotonin (5-ht), a monoamine neurotransmitter synthesized in various populations of brainstem neurons, plays an important role in modulating the activity of spinal networks involved in vertebrate locomotion. |
2015-07-30 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Mousumi Ghosh, Damien D Pears. The role of the serotonergic system in locomotor recovery after spinal cord injury. Frontiers in neural circuits. vol 8. 2015-07-30. PMID:25709569. |
another approach has been to employ cell therapeutics to replace the loss of descending serotonergic input to the cpg, either through transplanted fetal brainstem 5-ht neurons at the site of injury that can supply 5-ht to below the level of the lesion or by other cell types to provide a substrate at the injury site for encouraging serotonergic axon regrowth across the lesion to the caudal spinal cord for restoring locomotion. |
2015-07-30 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Antón Barreiro-Iglesias, Guixin Zhang, Michael E Selzer, Michael I Shifma. Complete spinal cord injury and brain dissection protocol for subsequent wholemount in situ hybridization in larval sea lamprey. Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE. issue 92. 2015-06-29. PMID:25350040. |
however, they recover locomotion after several weeks, and this is accompanied by short distance regeneration (a few mm) of propriospinal axons and spinal-projecting axons from the brainstem. |
2015-06-29 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Jean-Patrick Le Gal, Laurent Juvin, Laura Cardoit, Muriel Thoby-Brisson, Didier Mori. Remote control of respiratory neural network by spinal locomotor generators. PloS one. vol 9. issue 2. 2015-01-20. PMID:24586951. |
the extent to which direct central interactions between the spinal networks controlling locomotion and the brainstem networks controlling breathing are involved in this rhythm modulation remains unknown. |
2015-01-20 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Corbett Bennett, Sergio Arroyo, Shaul Hestri. Controlling brain states. Neuron. vol 83. issue 2. 2014-09-12. PMID:25033175. |
(2014) show that subthreshold optogenetic stimulation of a brainstem locomotion area can mimic the effect of locomotion on sensory processing. |
2014-09-12 |
2023-08-13 |
mouse |
| A Moses Lee, Jennifer L Hoy, Antonello Bonci, Linda Wilbrecht, Michael P Stryker, Cristopher M Niel. Identification of a brainstem circuit regulating visual cortical state in parallel with locomotion. Neuron. vol 83. issue 2. 2014-09-12. PMID:25033185. |
identification of a brainstem circuit regulating visual cortical state in parallel with locomotion. |
2014-09-12 |
2023-08-13 |
mouse |
| Andrew Eisen, Martin R Turner, Roger Lemo. Tools and talk: an evolutionary perspective on the functional deficits associated with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Muscle & nerve. vol 49. issue 4. 2014-05-20. PMID:24273101. |
we discuss how hand-arm function, locomotion, brainstem function (involving vocalization/speech, swallowing and breathing), and cognitive impairment share complex, interdependent evolutionary adaptations that can be traced back several million years. |
2014-05-20 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Kuo-Hua Huang, Misha B Ahrens, Timothy W Dunn, Florian Enger. Spinal projection neurons control turning behaviors in zebrafish. Current biology : CB. vol 23. issue 16. 2014-04-22. PMID:23910662. |
discrete populations of brainstem spinal projection neurons (spns) have been shown to exhibit behavior-specific responses during locomotion [1-9], suggesting that separate descending pathways, each dedicated to a specific behavior, control locomotion. |
2014-04-22 |
2023-08-12 |
zebrafish |
| Haruo Kanno, Yelena Pressman, Alison Moody, Randall Berg, Elizabeth M Muir, John H Rogers, Hiroshi Ozawa, Eiji Itoi, Damien D Pearse, Mary Bartlett Bung. Combination of engineered Schwann cell grafts to secrete neurotrophin and chondroitinase promotes axonal regeneration and locomotion after spinal cord injury. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 34. issue 5. 2014-04-01. PMID:24478364. |
scs secreting both d15a and chabc yielded the best responses: (1) the largest number of sc myelinated axons, (2) more propriospinal axons in the graft and host tissue around and caudal to it, (3) more corticospinal axons closer to the graft and around and caudal to it, (4) more brainstem neurons projecting caudal to the transplant, (5) increased 5-ht-positive axons in the graft and caudal to it, (6) significant improvement in aspects of locomotion, and (7) improvement in mechanical and thermal allodynia. |
2014-04-01 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Richard Kinkead, Pierre A Guertin, Roumiana Gulemetov. Sex, stress and their influence on respiratory regulation. Current pharmaceutical design. vol 19. issue 24. 2014-01-27. PMID:23360277. |
much like locomotion or micturition, respiration is a rhythmic and stereotyped motor pattern controlled mainly by non-cortical structures including a complex circuit in the brainstem. |
2014-01-27 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Polyxeni Philippidou, Jeremy S Dase. Hox genes: choreographers in neural development, architects of circuit organization. Neuron. vol 80. issue 1. 2013-12-23. PMID:24094100. |
the neural circuits governing vital behaviors, such as respiration and locomotion, are comprised of discrete neuronal populations residing within the brainstem and spinal cord. |
2013-12-23 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Urszula Sławińska, Krzysztof Miazga, Anna M Cabaj, Anna N Leszczyńska, Henryk Majczyński, James I Nagy, Larry M Jorda. Grafting of fetal brainstem 5-HT neurons into the sublesional spinal cord of paraplegic rats restores coordinated hindlimb locomotion. Experimental neurology. vol 247. 2013-11-26. PMID:23481546. |
grafting of fetal brainstem 5-ht neurons into the sublesional spinal cord of paraplegic rats restores coordinated hindlimb locomotion. |
2013-11-26 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Urszula Sławińska, Krzysztof Miazga, Anna M Cabaj, Anna N Leszczyńska, Henryk Majczyński, James I Nagy, Larry M Jorda. Grafting of fetal brainstem 5-HT neurons into the sublesional spinal cord of paraplegic rats restores coordinated hindlimb locomotion. Experimental neurology. vol 247. 2013-11-26. PMID:23481546. |
a promising means of replacing 5-ht control of locomotion is to graft brainstem 5-ht neurons into the spinal cord below the level of the spinal cord injury. |
2013-11-26 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Dimitri Ryczko, Swantje Grätsch, François Auclair, Catherine Dubé, Saskia Bergeron, Michael H Alpert, Jackson J Cone, Mitchell F Roitman, Simon Alford, Réjean Dubu. Forebrain dopamine neurons project down to a brainstem region controlling locomotion. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. vol 110. issue 34. 2013-11-26. PMID:23918379. |
forebrain dopamine neurons project down to a brainstem region controlling locomotion. |
2013-11-26 |
2023-08-12 |
monkey |