| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| N Kezunovic, C Simon, J Hyde, K Smith, P Beck, A Odle, E Garcia-Ril. AROUSAL FROM SLICES TO HUMANS: Translational studies on sleep-wake control. Translational neuroscience. vol 1. issue 1. 2021-10-21. PMID:22639732. |
one element of the reticular activating system (ras) is the pedunculopontine nucleus (ppn), which is the cholinergic arm of the ras, and projects to the thalamus to trigger thalamocortical rhythms and to the brainstem to modulate muscle tone and locomotion. |
2021-10-21 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Tiago Chaves, Csilla Lea Fazekas, Krisztina Horváth, Pedro Correia, Adrienn Szabó, Bibiána Török, Krisztina Bánrévi, Dóra Zelen. Stress Adaptation and the Brainstem with Focus on Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone. International journal of molecular sciences. vol 22. issue 16. 2021-09-15. PMID:34445795. |
based on the role of the barrington's nucleus in micturition and the inferior olivary complex in the regulation of fine motoric-as the main crh-containing brainstem areas-we might assume that these areas regulate stress-induced urination and locomotion, respectively. |
2021-09-15 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Giovanni Usseglio, Edwin Gatier, Aurélie Heuzé, Coralie Hérent, Julien Bouvie. Control of Orienting Movements and Locomotion by Projection-Defined Subsets of Brainstem V2a Neurons. Current biology : CB. vol 30. issue 23. 2021-08-23. PMID:33007251. |
control of orienting movements and locomotion by projection-defined subsets of brainstem v2a neurons. |
2021-08-23 |
2023-08-13 |
mouse |
| Michael George Zaki Ghal. Midbrain control of breathing and blood pressure: The role of periaqueductal gray matter and mesencephalic collicular neuronal microcircuit oscillators. The European journal of neuroscience. vol 52. issue 8. 2021-06-21. PMID:32227408. |
periaqueductal gray matter neurons exhibit extensive afferent and efferent interconnectivity with suprabulbar, brainstem, and spinal cord zones aptly positioning these units to modulate breathing, autonomic outflow, nociception locomotion, micturtion, and sexual behavior. experimental stimulatory activation of the tectal colliculi and periaqueductal gray matter via electrical current or glutamate, d,l-homocysteinic acid, or bicuculline microinjections coordinately modulates neuromotor inspiratory bursting frequency and amplitude and discharge of pre-bötzinger complex, ventrolateral medullary late-i and post-i, and ventrolateral nucleus tractus solitarius decrementing early-i and augmenting and decrementing late-i neurons, elicits expiratory outflow and vocalization, and blunt the hering-breuer reflex in unanesthetzed decerebrate and anesthetized preprations of the cat and rat. |
2021-06-21 |
2023-08-13 |
rat |
| Ludwig Ruder, Riccardo Schina, Harsh Kanodia, Sara Valencia-Garcia, Chiara Pivetta, Silvia Arbe. A functional map for diverse forelimb actions within brainstem circuitry. Nature. vol 590. issue 7846. 2021-03-12. PMID:33408409. |
although the precise nature of brainstem cell types and circuits that are central to full-body locomotion are becoming known |
2021-03-12 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Pavel E Musienko, Vladimir F Lyalka, Oleg V Gorskii, Natalia Merkulyeva, Yuri P Gerasimenko, Tatiana G Deliagina, Pavel V Zeleni. Comparison of operation of spinal locomotor networks activated by supraspinal commands and by epidural stimulation of the spinal cord in cats. The Journal of physiology. vol 598. issue 16. 2021-02-15. PMID:32445488. |
we compared the activity of individual spinal neurons during locomotion initiated by signals from the brainstem and by es. |
2021-02-15 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Joanna Schwenkgrub, Evan R Harrell, Brice Bathellier, Julien Bouvie. Deep imaging in the brainstem reveals functional heterogeneity in V2a neurons controlling locomotion. Science advances. vol 6. issue 49. 2021-01-30. PMID:33277252. |
deep imaging in the brainstem reveals functional heterogeneity in v2a neurons controlling locomotion. |
2021-01-30 |
2023-08-13 |
mouse |
| Pengxu Wei, Tong Zou, Zeping Lv, Yubo Fa. Functional MRI Reveals Locomotion-Control Neural Circuits in Human Brainstem. Brain sciences. vol 10. issue 10. 2020-10-30. PMID:33092164. |
bilateral cn-ppn and the four pons-medulla regions constituted two separate modules under all motor conditions, presenting two brainstem functional units for locomotion control. |
2020-10-30 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Pengxu Wei, Tong Zou, Zeping Lv, Yubo Fa. Functional MRI Reveals Locomotion-Control Neural Circuits in Human Brainstem. Brain sciences. vol 10. issue 10. 2020-10-30. PMID:33092164. |
together, our findings indicate that the cn, ppn, and other brainstem regions participate in locomotion control in humans. |
2020-10-30 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Dimitri Ryczko, Réjean Dubu. Dopamine and the Brainstem Locomotor Networks: From Lamprey to Human. Frontiers in neuroscience. vol 11. 2020-10-01. PMID:28603482. |
in vertebrates, dopamine neurons are classically known to modulate locomotion via their ascending projections to the basal ganglia that project to brainstem locomotor networks. |
2020-10-01 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Ioan Opris, Xiaohong Dai, Dawn M G Johnson, Francisco J Sanchez, Luz M Villamil, Songtao Xie, Cecelia R Lee-Hauser, Stephano Chang, Larry M Jordan, Brian R Nog. Activation of Brainstem Neurons During Mesencephalic Locomotor Region-Evoked Locomotion in the Cat. Frontiers in systems neuroscience. vol 13. 2020-10-01. PMID:31798423. |
activation of brainstem neurons during mesencephalic locomotor region-evoked locomotion in the cat. |
2020-10-01 |
2023-08-13 |
cat |
| Fumika Mori, Ken-Ichi Okada, Taishin Nomura, Yasushi Kobayash. The Pedunculopontine Tegmental Nucleus as a Motor and Cognitive Interface between the Cerebellum and Basal Ganglia. Frontiers in neuroanatomy. vol 10. 2020-09-30. PMID:27872585. |
as an important component of ascending activating systems, brainstem cholinergic neurons in the pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus (pptg) are involved in the regulation of motor control (locomotion, posture and gaze) and cognitive processes (attention, learning and memory). |
2020-09-30 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Linda H Kim, Sandeep Sharma, Simon A Sharples, Kyle A Mayr, Charlie H T Kwok, Patrick J Whela. Integration of Descending Command Systems for the Generation of Context-Specific Locomotor Behaviors. Frontiers in neuroscience. vol 11. 2020-09-30. PMID:29093660. |
by integrating work from both the locomotor and animal behavioral fields, we can now examine context-specific control of locomotion, with an emphasis on descending modulation arising from various regions of the brainstem. |
2020-09-30 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Sheng Li, Gerard E Francisco, Ping Zho. Post-stroke Hemiplegic Gait: New Perspective and Insights. Frontiers in physiology. vol 9. 2020-09-30. PMID:30127749. |
given the role of brainstem descending pathways in body support and locomotion and post-stroke spasticity, a new perspective of understanding post-stroke hemiplegic gait is proposed. |
2020-09-30 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Ludwig Ruder, Silvia Arbe. Brainstem Circuits Controlling Action Diversification. Annual review of neuroscience. vol 42. 2020-09-10. PMID:31283898. |
brainstem circuits with distinct organization and function control skilled forelimb behavior, orofacial movements, and locomotion. |
2020-09-10 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Jessica Ausborn, Natalia A Shevtsova, Vittorio Caggiano, Simon M Danner, Ilya A Ryba. Computational modeling of brainstem circuits controlling locomotor frequency and gait. eLife. vol 8. 2020-05-27. PMID:30663578. |
a series of recent studies identified key structures in the mesencephalic locomotor region and the caudal brainstem of mice involved in the initiation and control of slow (exploratory) and fast (escape-type) locomotion and gait. |
2020-05-27 |
2023-08-13 |
mouse |
| Jessica Ausborn, Natalia A Shevtsova, Vittorio Caggiano, Simon M Danner, Ilya A Ryba. Computational modeling of brainstem circuits controlling locomotor frequency and gait. eLife. vol 8. 2020-05-27. PMID:30663578. |
we suggest that brainstem control of locomotion is mediated by two pathways, one controlling locomotor speed via connections to rhythm generating circuits in the spinal cord and the other providing gait control by targeting commissural and long propriospinal interneurons. |
2020-05-27 |
2023-08-13 |
mouse |
| Sten Grillner, Abdeljabbar El Manir. Current Principles of Motor Control, with Special Reference to Vertebrate Locomotion. Physiological reviews. vol 100. issue 1. 2020-04-20. PMID:31512990. |
the cellular basis of propulsion represents the core of the control system, and it involves the spinal central pattern generator networks (cpgs) controlling the timing of different muscles, the sensory compensation for perturbations, and the brain stem command systems controlling the level of activity of the cpgs and the speed of locomotion. |
2020-04-20 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Yi Wang, Zhang-Peng Chen, Zhong-Qin Yang, Xiao-Yang Zhang, Jian-Mei Li, Jian-Jun Wang, Jing-Ning Zh. Corticotropin-releasing factor depolarizes rat lateral vestibular nuclear neurons through activation of CRF receptors 1 and 2. Neuropeptides. vol 76. 2020-01-23. PMID:31130301. |
therefore, in the present study, we focused on the effect of crf on the lateral vestibular nucleus (lvn) in the brainstem vestibular nuclear complex, an important center directly contributing to adjustment of muscle tone for both postural maintenance and the alternative change from the extensor to the flexor phase during locomotion. |
2020-01-23 |
2023-08-13 |
rat |
| Swantje Grätsch, François Auclair, Olivier Demers, Emmanuella Auguste, Amer Hanna, Ansgar Büschges, Réjean Dubu. A Brainstem Neural Substrate for Stopping Locomotion. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 39. issue 6. 2019-12-11. PMID:30541913. |
a brainstem neural substrate for stopping locomotion. |
2019-12-11 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |