| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| G N Sholomenko, G D Funk, J D Steeve. Avian locomotion activated by brainstem infusion of neurotransmitter agonists and antagonists. I. Acetylcholine excitatory amino acids and substance P. Experimental brain research. vol 85. issue 3. 1991-11-05. PMID:1717306. |
after correlating our findings with similar lamprey and mammalian studies, the comparable discoveries serve to underscore the suggestion that the neuroanatomical substrates underlying the brainstem control of locomotion appear to be highly conserved in all vertebrates. |
1991-11-05 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| G N Sholomenko, G D Funk, J D Steeve. Locomotor activities in the decerebrate bird without phasic afferent input. Neuroscience. vol 40. issue 1. 1991-07-22. PMID:2052153. |
we observed that a paralysed decerebrate bird is capable of producing similar locomotor activity patterns as an unparalysed preparation, regardless of whether the "fictive" locomotion is generated spontaneously, or in response to focal electrical and/or neurochemical stimulation of discrete brainstem locomotor regions. |
1991-07-22 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| B R Noga, D J Kriellaars, L M Jorda. The effect of selective brainstem or spinal cord lesions on treadmill locomotion evoked by stimulation of the mesencephalic or pontomedullary locomotor regions. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 11. issue 6. 1991-07-15. PMID:2045881. |
the effect of selective brainstem or spinal cord lesions on treadmill locomotion evoked by stimulation of the mesencephalic or pontomedullary locomotor regions. |
1991-07-15 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| B R Noga, D J Kriellaars, L M Jorda. The effect of selective brainstem or spinal cord lesions on treadmill locomotion evoked by stimulation of the mesencephalic or pontomedullary locomotor regions. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 11. issue 6. 1991-07-15. PMID:2045881. |
locomotion produced by stimulation of the mesencephalic locomotor region (mlr) was not abolished by caudal brainstem lesions that isolated the lateral tegmentum or by extended rostral/caudal dorsal hemisections of the spinal cord. |
1991-07-15 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| B R Noga, D J Kriellaars, L M Jorda. The effect of selective brainstem or spinal cord lesions on treadmill locomotion evoked by stimulation of the mesencephalic or pontomedullary locomotor regions. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 11. issue 6. 1991-07-15. PMID:2045881. |
stimulation of the plr could also elicit locomotion following its surgical isolation from the medrf of the brainstem. |
1991-07-15 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| A D McClella. Locomotor recovery in spinal-transected lamprey: role of functional regeneration of descending axons from brainstem locomotor command neurons. Neuroscience. vol 37. issue 3. 1991-01-08. PMID:2247224. |
these results suggest that functional regeneration of descending axons from neurons in brainstem locomotor command centers contribute significantly to the recovery of locomotion following spinal cord transection. |
1991-01-08 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| M Shimamura, I Tanaka, T Fuw. Comparison between spino-bulbo-spinal and propriospinal reflexes in thalamic cats during stepping. Neuroscience research. vol 7. issue 4. 1990-04-23. PMID:2156197. |
the generation of locomotion thus seems to result in an enhancement of excitability of reflex pathways in the spinal cord and particularly in the brainstem. |
1990-04-23 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| C A Livingston, R B Leonar. Locomotion evoked by stimulation of the brain stem in the Atlantic stingray, Dasyatis sabina. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 10. issue 1. 1990-03-06. PMID:2299392. |
locomotion evoked by stimulation of the brain stem in the atlantic stingray, dasyatis sabina. |
1990-03-06 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| Y Atsuta, E Garcia-Rill, R D Skinne. Electrically induced locomotion in the in vitro brainstem-spinal cord preparation. Brain research. vol 470. issue 2. 1989-03-23. PMID:3219588. |
electrical stimulation of the brainstem was used to induce locomotion in the in vitro brainstem-spinal cord preparation. |
1989-03-23 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| A D McClella. Brainstem command systems for locomotion in the lamprey: localization of descending pathways in the spinal cord. Brain research. vol 457. issue 2. 1989-03-22. PMID:3219560. |
brainstem command systems for locomotion in the lamprey: localization of descending pathways in the spinal cord. |
1989-03-22 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| A D McClella. Brainstem command systems for locomotion in the lamprey: localization of descending pathways in the spinal cord. Brain research. vol 457. issue 2. 1989-03-22. PMID:3219560. |
the lamprey brainstem contains a 'command system' which descends into the spinal cord to activate motor networks and initiate locomotion. |
1989-03-22 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| V K Beresovskii, K V Baye. New locomotor regions of the brainstem revealed by means of electrical stimulation. Neuroscience. vol 26. issue 3. 1989-01-17. PMID:3200432. |
new sites in the brainstem eliciting treadmill locomotion have been revealed in decerebrated cats by electrical stimulation. |
1989-01-17 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| V K Beresovskii, K V Baye. New locomotor regions of the brainstem revealed by means of electrical stimulation. Neuroscience. vol 26. issue 3. 1989-01-17. PMID:3200432. |
hypotheses about the leading role of non-specific afferent activation of the brainstem reticular formation in initiation of locomotion are put forward. |
1989-01-17 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| K L Milner, G J Mogenso. Electrical and chemical activation of the mesencephalic and subthalamic locomotor regions in freely moving rats. Brain research. vol 452. issue 1-2. 1988-09-15. PMID:3401734. |
injections to the mlr of glycine, an inhibitory transmitter of the spinal cord and brainstem, had no effect on locomotion, nor did strychnine sulfate, a glycine antagonist. |
1988-09-15 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| B R Noga, J Kettler, L M Jorda. Locomotion produced in mesencephalic cats by injections of putative transmitter substances and antagonists into the medial reticular formation and the pontomedullary locomotor strip. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 8. issue 6. 1988-08-03. PMID:2898514. |
we conclude that the mrf and pls regions of the cat brain stem contain cells that produce locomotion when chemically stimulated, and we suggest that the pls is closely related to or synonymous with the spinal nucleus of the trigeminal nerve. |
1988-08-03 |
2023-08-11 |
cat |
| A D McClella. Functional regeneration of descending brainstem command pathways for locomotion demonstrated in the in vitro lamprey CNS. Brain research. vol 448. issue 2. 1988-07-22. PMID:3378155. |
functional regeneration of descending brainstem command pathways for locomotion demonstrated in the in vitro lamprey cns. |
1988-07-22 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| K V Baev, V K Berezovskiĭ, V B Esipenk. [Structural organization and connections of the locomotor strip of the medulla oblongata of the cat]. Neirofiziologiia = Neurophysiology. vol 19. issue 3. 1987-09-02. PMID:3614452. |
it is postulated that nonspecific afferent activation of the brainstem reticular formation plays a significant role in the locomotion initiation. |
1987-09-02 |
2023-08-11 |
cat |
| J D Steeves, G N Sholomenko, D M Webste. Stimulation of the pontomedullary reticular formation initiates locomotion in decerebrate birds. Brain research. vol 401. issue 2. 1987-03-30. PMID:3815097. |
the present results, when compared with previous studies, suggest strong similarities in descending brainstem control of locomotion for all vertebrates. |
1987-03-30 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| S Mor. Integration of posture and locomotion in acute decerebrate cats and in awake, freely moving cats. Progress in neurobiology. vol 28. issue 2. 1987-03-17. PMID:3544055. |
therefore, in this review, i have focussed my attention on two major control aspects of the brain stem; one related to the interaction of posture and locomotion; and the other to initiation of locomotion. |
1987-03-17 |
2023-08-11 |
cat |
| K V Baev, V K Berezovskiĭ, V B Esipenk. [New locomotor areas of the brain stem of the cat]. Neirofiziologiia = Neurophysiology. vol 18. issue 3. 1986-09-16. PMID:3736715. |
new sites in the brainstem eliciting treadmill locomotion have been revealed in decerebrated cats by means of electrical stimulation. |
1986-09-16 |
2023-08-11 |
cat |