Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
L L Jones, R B Banati, M B Graeber, L Bonfanti, G Raivich, G W Kreutzber. Population control of microglia: does apoptosis play a role? Journal of neurocytology. vol 26. issue 11. 1998-02-03. PMID:9426172. |
these data suggest that the regulation of post-mitotic microglia is not mediated by the classic pathway of apoptosis. |
1998-02-03 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
E N Klyushnenkova, P Vangur. Ia expression and antigen presentation by glia: strain and cell type-specific differences among rat astrocytes and microglia. Journal of neuroimmunology. vol 79. issue 2. 1997-12-23. PMID:9394792. |
antigen-stimulated t cells underwent apoptosis in the presence of microglia but not astrocytes. |
1997-12-23 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
M Z Zhang, J A McKann. Gliogenesis in postnatal rat optic nerve: LC1 + microglia and S100-beta + astrocytes. Brain research. Developmental brain research. vol 101. issue 1-2. 1997-10-01. PMID:9263577. |
the microglia population density is relatively stable throughout development (200-300 mm-2) except during the peak of oligodendroblast apoptosis (p21) when it rises to 450 mm-2. |
1997-10-01 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
S McQuaid, J McMahon, B Herron, S L Cosb. Apoptosis in measles virus-infected human central nervous system tissues. Neuropathology and applied neurobiology. vol 23. issue 3. 1997-09-02. PMID:9223131. |
characterization of cell types demonstrated neurons, oligodendrocytes, lymphocytes and microglia undergoing apoptosis. |
1997-09-02 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
S Krajewski, H J James, J Ross, B M Blumberg, L G Epstein, H E Gendelman, S Gummuluru, S Dewhurst, L R Sharer, J C Reed, H A Gelbar. Expression of pro- and anti-apoptosis gene products in brains from paediatric patients with HIV-1 encephalitis. Neuropathology and applied neurobiology. vol 23. issue 3. 1997-09-02. PMID:9223134. |
we have previously demonstrated the presence of dna fragmentation in neurons, macrophages and microglia consistent with apoptosis, but not in reactive astrocytes in brain tissue from paediatric patients with hiv-1 encephalitis (hive). |
1997-09-02 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
S Krajewski, H J James, J Ross, B M Blumberg, L G Epstein, H E Gendelman, S Gummuluru, S Dewhurst, L R Sharer, J C Reed, H A Gelbar. Expression of pro- and anti-apoptosis gene products in brains from paediatric patients with HIV-1 encephalitis. Neuropathology and applied neurobiology. vol 23. issue 3. 1997-09-02. PMID:9223134. |
taken together, these findings suggest that brain-resident macrophages and microglia in patients with hiv-1 encephalitis are more prone to undergo apoptosis and that astrocytes in contrast may be resistant to apoptosis. |
1997-09-02 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
B Bonetti, C S Rain. Multiple sclerosis: oligodendrocytes display cell death-related molecules in situ but do not undergo apoptosis. Annals of neurology. vol 42. issue 1. 1997-08-12. PMID:9225688. |
dna fragmentation was found in a number of infiltrating cells and some microglia, whereas, with one possible exception, oligodendrocytes showed no evidence of apoptosis. |
1997-08-12 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
B G Xiao, X F Bai, G X Zhang, H Lin. Transforming growth factor-beta1 induces apoptosis of rat microglia without relation to bcl-2 oncoprotein expression. Neuroscience letters. vol 226. issue 2. 1997-07-29. PMID:9159492. |
transforming growth factor-beta1 induces apoptosis of rat microglia without relation to bcl-2 oncoprotein expression. |
1997-07-29 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
B G Xiao, X F Bai, G X Zhang, H Lin. Transforming growth factor-beta1 induces apoptosis of rat microglia without relation to bcl-2 oncoprotein expression. Neuroscience letters. vol 226. issue 2. 1997-07-29. PMID:9159492. |
tgf-beta1 selectively induced apoptosis of microglia, and not of astrocytes or oligodendrocytes. |
1997-07-29 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
B G Xiao, X F Bai, G X Zhang, H Lin. Transforming growth factor-beta1 induces apoptosis of rat microglia without relation to bcl-2 oncoprotein expression. Neuroscience letters. vol 226. issue 2. 1997-07-29. PMID:9159492. |
bcl-2 was mainly expressed in microglia, indicating that microglial bcl-2 does not prevent tgf-beta1-mediated microglial apoptosis. |
1997-07-29 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
B G Xiao, X F Bai, G X Zhang, H Lin. Transforming growth factor-beta1 induces apoptosis of rat microglia without relation to bcl-2 oncoprotein expression. Neuroscience letters. vol 226. issue 2. 1997-07-29. PMID:9159492. |
the relative protein expression of bcl-2 in microglia was not related to frequency of microglial apoptosis. |
1997-07-29 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
Y Tomozawa, T Inoue, M Takahashi, M Adachi, M Sato. Apoptosis of cultured microglia by the deprivation of macrophage colony-stimulating factor. Neuroscience research. vol 25. issue 1. 1996-11-29. PMID:8808795. |
apoptosis of cultured microglia by the deprivation of macrophage colony-stimulating factor. |
1996-11-29 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Y Tomozawa, T Inoue, M Takahashi, M Adachi, M Sato. Apoptosis of cultured microglia by the deprivation of macrophage colony-stimulating factor. Neuroscience research. vol 25. issue 1. 1996-11-29. PMID:8808795. |
from these results, it is conceivable that microglia undergo apoptosis when m-csf is deprived from the culture medium and, therefore, require csfs for their survival. |
1996-11-29 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
S C Dollard, H J James, L R Sharer, L G Epstein, H A Gelbard, S Dewhurs. Activation of nuclear factor kappa B in brains from children with HIV-1 encephalitis. Neuropathology and applied neurobiology. vol 21. issue 6. 1996-10-09. PMID:8745241. |
neuronal loss may occur via apoptosis, initiated by soluble neurotoxic factors secreted from hiv-1 infected macrophages and microglia. |
1996-10-09 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
M G Espe. Apoptosis and HIV neuropathogenesis. Medical hypotheses. vol 44. issue 6. 1995-12-20. PMID:7476602. |
aberrantly high levels of apoptosis in hiv infected lymphocytes within the cns and subsequent recruitment and infection of macrophages and microglia may be a novel component of hiv neuropathogenesis. |
1995-12-20 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
J Gehrmann, Y Matsumoto, G W Kreutzber. Microglia: intrinsic immuneffector cell of the brain. Brain research. Brain research reviews. vol 20. issue 3. 1995-11-06. PMID:7550361. |
in contrast to microglia, astrocytes react with a delay, appear to encase morphologically the inflammatory lesion and may be instrumental in downregulating the t-cell-mediated immune injury by inducing t-cell apoptosis. |
1995-11-06 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
D M Reid, V H Perry, P B Andersson, S Gordo. Mitosis and apoptosis of microglia in vivo induced by an anti-CR3 antibody which crosses the blood-brain barrier. Neuroscience. vol 56. issue 3. 1994-01-13. PMID:8255420. |
mitosis and apoptosis of microglia in vivo induced by an anti-cr3 antibody which crosses the blood-brain barrier. |
1994-01-13 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
D M Reid, V H Perry, P B Andersson, S Gordo. Mitosis and apoptosis of microglia in vivo induced by an anti-CR3 antibody which crosses the blood-brain barrier. Neuroscience. vol 56. issue 3. 1994-01-13. PMID:8255420. |
here we demonstrate for the first time that microglia can be activated and induced to divide and/or undergo apoptosis via a beta 2-integrin (complement receptor type 3, cr3, mac-1 or cd11b/cd18) using an anti-cr3 monoclonal antibody (mcab5c6). |
1994-01-13 |
2023-08-12 |
human |