| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| P J Shughrue, P J Scrimo, I Merchenthale. Estrogen binding and estrogen receptor characterization (ERalpha and ERbeta) in the cholinergic neurons of the rat basal forebrain. Neuroscience. vol 96. issue 1. 2000-04-17. PMID:10683408. |
estrogen is thought to enhance cognitive functions by modulating the production of acetylcholine in basal forebrain neurons; a system that projects to the cerebral cortex and hippocampus and plays a central role in learning and memory. |
2000-04-17 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| T J Voneid. The effect of rubrospinal tractotomy on a conditioned limb response in the cat. Behavioural brain research. vol 105. issue 2. 1999-12-15. PMID:10563489. |
the red nucleus receives a substantial input from sensorimotor cortex and cerebellum, both of which have been shown to represent essential parts of the brain circuitry involved in associative learning and memory. |
1999-12-15 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Z Chen, Y Sugimoto, C Kame. Effects of intracerebroventricular injection of alpha-fluoromethylhistidine on radial maze performance in rats. Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior. vol 64. issue 3. 1999-12-13. PMID:10548264. |
there was a strong correlation between increases in the number of te and decreases in histamine contents of the cortex and hippocampus regions of the brain, which are known to participate in learning and memory. |
1999-12-13 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| L Bracci-Laudiero, L Aloe, T Lundeberg, E Theodorsson, C Stenfor. Altered levels of neuropeptides characterize the brain of lupus prone mice. Neuroscience letters. vol 275. issue 1. 1999-11-15. PMID:10554984. |
our results indicate that the alteration in learning and memory described in lupus mice are paralleled by a decrease in calcitonin gene-related peptide, substance p and neuropeptide y (npy) levels in the hippocampus and a significant decrease of npy in the cortex. |
1999-11-15 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| E A Murray, M G Baxter, D Gaffa. Monkeys with rhinal cortex damage or neurotoxic hippocampal lesions are impaired on spatial scene learning and object reversals. Behavioral neuroscience. vol 112. issue 6. 1999-04-30. PMID:9926813. |
rhesus monkeys (macaca mulatta) with lesions of the rhinal cortex or parahippocampal gyrus (made by aspiration) or hippocampus (made with ibotenic acid) and unoperated controls were tested on object discrimination and reversal, place discrimination and reversal, and spatial scene learning to determine the contribution of these temporal lobe structures to these forms of learning and memory. |
1999-04-30 |
2023-08-12 |
monkey |
| M D Muñoz, C Magariños-Ascone, J M Gaztelu, E García-Aust. Frequency potentiation in the medial cortex of young turtle brains in vitro. Brain, behavior and evolution. vol 52. issue 6. 1998-12-30. PMID:9807011. |
in summary, the cortex in this group of reptiles exhibits a functional trait of the cortex in mammals that is related to learning and memory; this trait, frequency potentiation, may have appeared as an independent specialization in both groups. |
1998-12-30 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| S Finkbeiner, M E Greenber. Ca2+ channel-regulated neuronal gene expression. Journal of neurobiology. vol 37. issue 1. 1998-12-10. PMID:9777740. |
neuronal activity is required for the survival of specific populations of neurons, for the proper synaptic organization of the visual and somatosensory cortex, and for learning and memory. |
1998-12-10 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| E Oermann, H J Bidmon, A Schleicher, B Mayer, H Schwegler, K Zille. The distribution of nitric oxide synthase-I and NADPH-diaphorase containing neurons in the cerebral cortex of different strains of mice and its association with learning and memory. Journal fur Hirnforschung. vol 39. issue 1. 1998-09-24. PMID:9672112. |
the distribution of nitric oxide synthase-i and nadph-diaphorase containing neurons in the cerebral cortex of different strains of mice and its association with learning and memory. |
1998-09-24 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| K Onodera, J Kojima, M Wach. Ipidacrine (NIK-247), a novel antidementia, rapidly enters the brain and improves scopolamine-induced amnesia in rats during the Morris water maze task. Nihon shinkei seishin yakurigaku zasshi = Japanese journal of psychopharmacology. vol 18. issue 2. 1998-09-18. PMID:9656230. |
moreover, higher drug levels were observed mainly in the cortex and hippocampus, which both play important roles in learning and memory. |
1998-09-18 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| B R Douma, S M Korte, B Buwalda, S E la Fleur, B Bohus, P G Luite. Repeated blockade of mineralocorticoid receptors, but not of glucocorticoid receptors impairs food rewarded spatial learning. Psychoneuroendocrinology. vol 23. issue 1. 1998-08-26. PMID:9618750. |
corticosteroids from the adrenal cortex influence a variety of behaviours including cognition, learning and memory. |
1998-08-26 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| K R Magnusso. The aging of the NMDA receptor complex. Frontiers in bioscience : a journal and virtual library. vol 3. 1998-08-13. PMID:9576682. |
n-methyl-d-aspartate (nmda) receptors are present at high density in the cerebral cortex and hippocampus and play an important role in learning and memory. |
1998-08-13 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| I González-Burgos, M I Pérez-Vega, A R Del Angel-Meza, A Feria-Velasc. Effect of tryptophan restriction on short-term memory. Physiology & behavior. vol 63. issue 2. 1998-02-11. PMID:9423954. |
try restriction, and therefore brain serotonin reduction, could impair normal cholinergic activity in some areas such as the hippocampus and the cerebral cortex, where involvement in learning and memory is well documented. |
1998-02-11 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| A H Gazzaley, M M Thakker, P R Hof, J H Morriso. Preserved number of entorhinal cortex layer II neurons in aged macaque monkeys. Neurobiology of aging. vol 18. issue 5. 1997-12-30. PMID:9390783. |
the perforant path, which consists of the projection from the layer ii neurons of the entorhinal cortex to the outer molecular layer of the dentate gyrus, is a critical circuit involved in learning and memory formation. |
1997-12-30 |
2023-08-12 |
monkey |
| C A Piantadosi, J Zhang, E D Levin, R J Folz, D E Schmeche. Apoptosis and delayed neuronal damage after carbon monoxide poisoning in the rat. Experimental neurology. vol 147. issue 1. 1997-10-16. PMID:9294407. |
co-exposed rats showed learning and memory deficits after exposure associated with heterogeneous cell loss in cortex, globus pallidus, and cerebellum. |
1997-10-16 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| E Kumamot. The pharmacology of amino-acid responses in septal neurons. Progress in neurobiology. vol 52. issue 3. 1997-09-05. PMID:9234453. |
septal cholinergic neurons are known to play an important role in cognitive processes including learning and memory through afferent innervation of the hippocampal formation and cerebral cortex. |
1997-09-05 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| T Ma, H H Chen, H L Chang, A S Hume, I K H. Effects of chronic lead exposure on [3H]MK-801 binding in the brain of rat. Toxicology letters. vol 92. issue 1. 1997-08-20. PMID:9242358. |
because the nmda receptor is involved in learning and memory, the lead-induced disruption of nmda receptors in the hippocampus and cortex may be associated with the cation-induced cognition deficits. |
1997-08-20 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| R Klink, A Alons. Ionic mechanisms of muscarinic depolarization in entorhinal cortex layer II neurons. Journal of neurophysiology. vol 77. issue 4. 1997-07-02. PMID:9114239. |
such a mechanism could be highly significant in light of the role of the entorhinal cortex in learning and memory as well as in pathologies such as temporal lobe epilepsy. |
1997-07-02 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| F A Chaillan, F S Roman, B Soumireu-Moura. Modulation of synaptic plasticity in the hippocampus and piriform cortex by physiologically meaningful olfactory cues in an olfactory association task. Journal of physiology, Paris. vol 90. issue 5-6. 1997-06-19. PMID:9089510. |
as olfactory and hippocampus regions are connected via the lateral entorhinal cortex, the olfac-omimetic model was used to study the dynamic of involvement of the dentate gyrus (dg) in learning and memory of this associative olfactory task. |
1997-06-19 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Z Yu, G Cheng, B H. Mechanism of colchicine impairment on learning and memory, and protective effect of CGP36742 in mice. Brain research. vol 750. issue 1-2. 1997-06-17. PMID:9098529. |
fourteen days after hippocampal microinfusion with colchicine (col), learning and memory ability of mice was significantly impaired, while glutamate (glu), gamma-aminobutyric acid (gaba), glu/gabab and gabab receptor levels in the cortex and/or the hippocampus were significantly changed. |
1997-06-17 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| H Scheich, H Stark, W Zuschratter, F W Ohl, C E Simoni. Some functions of primary auditory cortex in learning and memory formation. Advances in neurology. vol 73. 1997-03-19. PMID:8959214. |
some functions of primary auditory cortex in learning and memory formation. |
1997-03-19 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |