| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| Y Hishikawa, T Shimiz. Physiology of REM sleep, cataplexy, and sleep paralysis. Advances in neurology. vol 67. 1996-10-24. PMID:8848973. |
these abnormalities in neural mechanisms probably involve hypersensitivity or hyperactivity of muscarinic cholinergic and/or cholinoceptive neuronal populations in the pontine and suprapontine structures, and/or abnormally decreased activity of noradrenergic or serotonergic neuronal populations in the pons and/or other brainstem structures. |
1996-10-24 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| J Schoene. Deficient habituation of evoked cortical potentials in migraine: a link between brain biology, behavior and trigeminovascular activation? Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie. vol 50. issue 2. 1996-10-16. PMID:8761712. |
the abnormal information processing is an interictal cortical dysfunction most likely due to inadequate control by the so-called "state-setting, chemically-addressed pathways" originating in the brain stem, in particular by the serotonergic pathway, leading to a low preactivation level of sensory cortices. |
1996-10-16 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| E K Mościck. Epidemiology of suicide. International psychogeriatrics. vol 7. issue 2. 1996-10-16. PMID:8829423. |
other risk factors include male gender, disrupted marital status, prior suicide attempt, reduced brain stem serotonergic activity, family history of psychiatric disorder or suicide, a firearm in the home, and a recent, severely stressful life event. |
1996-10-16 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| G Woch, R O Davies, A I Pack, L Kubi. Behaviour of raphe cells projecting to the dorsomedial medulla during carbachol-induced atonia in the cat. The Journal of physiology. vol 490 ( Pt 3). 1996-08-19. PMID:8683472. |
the activity of most brainstem serotonergic cells is suppressed during sleep, particularly the rapid eye movement (rem) phase. |
1996-08-19 |
2023-08-12 |
cat |
| H G Baumgarten, Z Grozdanovi. Psychopharmacology of central serotonergic systems. Pharmacopsychiatry. vol 28 Suppl 2. 1996-06-05. PMID:8614704. |
serotonergic pathways sensitize brainstem and spinal cord central rhythmic pattern generators which organize repetitive autonomic and motor activities, e.g. |
1996-06-05 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| G Leanza, S Perez, R Pellitteri, A Russo, S Stanzan. Branching serotonergic and non-serotonergic projections from caudal brainstem to the medial preoptic area and the lumbar spinal cord, in the rat. Neuroscience letters. vol 200. issue 1. 1996-03-19. PMID:8584265. |
branching serotonergic and non-serotonergic projections from caudal brainstem to the medial preoptic area and the lumbar spinal cord, in the rat. |
1996-03-19 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| M Yoshiok. [Pulmonary and pulmonary-related reflexes mediated by serotonin receptors in the peripheral nervous system]. Nihon yakurigaku zasshi. Folia pharmacologica Japonica. vol 106. issue 5. 1996-03-06. PMID:8566907. |
because little is known about the involvement of the serotonergic system in the pulmonary reflex and pulmonary-related reflexes (swallowing or vomiting), the distribution of the motor component of these nerves within the brain stem of the rat was also determined. |
1996-03-06 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| N Zec, J J Filiano, A Panigrahy, W F White, H C Kinne. Developmental changes in [3H]lysergic acid diethylamide ([3H]LSD) binding to serotonin receptors in the human brainstem. Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology. vol 55. issue 1. 1996-02-28. PMID:8558166. |
the ontogeny of serotonin receptors in the human brainstem is largely unknown, despite the putative roles of serotonin in neural development, synaptic transmission, brainstem modulation of vegetative functions, and clinical disorders of serotonergic function. |
1996-02-28 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| N Zec, J J Filiano, A Panigrahy, W F White, H C Kinne. Developmental changes in [3H]lysergic acid diethylamide ([3H]LSD) binding to serotonin receptors in the human brainstem. Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology. vol 55. issue 1. 1996-02-28. PMID:8558166. |
this study provides baseline information about the quantitative distribution of [3h]lsd binding to serotonergic receptors (5-ht1a-1d, 5-ht2) in the human brainstem, from midgestation through maturity, with a focus upon early infancy. |
1996-02-28 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| N Zec, J J Filiano, A Panigrahy, W F White, H C Kinne. Developmental changes in [3H]lysergic acid diethylamide ([3H]LSD) binding to serotonin receptors in the human brainstem. Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology. vol 55. issue 1. 1996-02-28. PMID:8558166. |
the fetal peak in [3h]lsd binding to 5-ht receptors is consistent with a trophic role of serotonin in immature human brainstem, and a decrease, between midgestation and infancy, in serotonergic modulation of vegetative functions controlled by the brainstem. |
1996-02-28 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| P Riekkinen, M Riekkine. Effects of tetrahydroaminoacridine and nicotine in nucleus basalis and serotonin-lesioned rats. European journal of pharmacology. vol 279. issue 1. 1995-11-21. PMID:7556384. |
the present results suggest that, in alzheimer's disease, combined degeneration of nucleus basalis cholinergic and brainstem serotonergic cells decreases the therapeutic effect of nicotine, but not that of tetrahydroaminoacridine. |
1995-11-21 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| J A Stamp, K Semb. Extent of colocalization of serotonin and GABA in the neurons of the rat raphe nuclei. Brain research. vol 677. issue 1. 1995-08-17. PMID:7606468. |
all the nine serotonergic cell groups known to be present in the brainstem were examined with an indirect immunofluorescence method using antibodies against serotonin and glutamic acid decarboxylase in colchicine-treated rats. |
1995-08-17 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| J A Stamp, K Semb. Extent of colocalization of serotonin and GABA in the neurons of the rat raphe nuclei. Brain research. vol 677. issue 1. 1995-08-17. PMID:7606468. |
these results suggest that only a very small percentage of serotonergic neurons in the medullary raphe nuclei (raphe magnus and raphe obscurus) also contain gaba, whereas such cells are virtually absent in the midbrain raphe nuclei or in the non-raphe serotonergic cell groups in the brainstem. |
1995-08-17 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| H Okamura, F Kawakami, Y Tamada, M Geffard, T Nishiwaki, Y Ibata, S T Inouy. Circadian change of VIP mRNA in the rat suprachiasmatic nucleus following p-chlorophenylalanine (PCPA) treatment in constant darkness. Brain research. Molecular brain research. vol 29. issue 2. 1995-08-15. PMID:7609623. |
neuronal activity of the suprachiasmatic nucleus (scn) is known to be regulated by two major extrinsic factors conveyed by three anatomically distinct pathways to the scn: photic stimulus by the direct retinohypothalamic tract (rht) and the indirect geniculohypothalamic tract (ght), and information from the brainstem by ascending forebrain serotonergic (5-hydroxytryptamine: 5-ht) tract. |
1995-08-15 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| P W Burnet, S L Eastwood, K Lacey, P J Harriso. The distribution of 5-HT1A and 5-HT2A receptor mRNA in human brain. Brain research. vol 676. issue 1. 1995-08-03. PMID:7796165. |
5-ht1a receptor mrna was particularly abundant in the raphe and other serotonergic cell groups of the brainstem. |
1995-08-03 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| P Ekströ. Developmental changes in the brain-stem serotonergic nuclei of teleost fish and neural plasticity. Cellular and molecular neurobiology. vol 14. issue 4. 1995-07-24. PMID:7788645. |
during early ontogeny, the serotonergic neurons in the brain stem of the three-spined stickleback shows a temporal and spatial developmental pattern that closely resembles that of amniotes. |
1995-07-24 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| E Le Poul, L Lima, A M Laporte, C Even, E Doucet, C M Fattaccini, N Laaris, M Hamon, L Lanfume. [Central serotonin receptors and chronic treatment with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors in the rat: comparative effects of fluoxetine and paroxetine]. L'Encephale. vol 21. issue 2. 1995-07-20. PMID:7781583. |
thus, the potency of the 5-ht1a autoreceptor agonist, 8-oh-dpat, to depress the firing of serotonergic neurons in brain stem slices was significantly reduced as soon as after a 3-day treatment with either ssri. |
1995-07-20 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| S B Potrebic, P Mason, H L Field. The density and distribution of serotonergic appositions onto identified neurons in the rat rostral ventromedial medulla. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 15. issue 5 Pt 1. 1995-06-20. PMID:7751910. |
because the rvm has several sources of serotonergic input and a number of different 5-ht receptor subtypes, further understanding of the role of rvm 5-ht afferents will require pharmacological studies to determine the action of 5-ht on each cell class and anatomical studies to determine the brainstem origin of serotonergic input to each cell class. |
1995-06-20 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| G A Hea. Central monoamine systems and new antihypertensive agents. Clinical and experimental hypertension (New York, N.Y. : 1993). vol 17. issue 1-2. 1995-06-08. PMID:7735264. |
despite the difference in receptors activated, the hypotension produced by central administration of all agents was attenuated after chemical lesioning of the brainstem noradrenergic or serotonergic pathways suggesting a similar dependence on central monoamine pathways. |
1995-06-08 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| G A Hea. Central monoamine systems and new antihypertensive agents. Clinical and experimental hypertension (New York, N.Y. : 1993). vol 17. issue 1-2. 1995-06-08. PMID:7735264. |
by contrast the pressor response shortly following 5,6-dihydroxytryptamine suggests serotonergic neurones in the brainstem are pressor and that part of the anti-hypertensive action of centrally acting antihypertensive agents is mediated by inhibition of bulbar serotonergic pathways. |
1995-06-08 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |