| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| P L Penfold, M C Madigan, J M Provi. Antibodies to human leucocyte antigens indicate subpopulations of microglia in human retina. Visual neuroscience. vol 7. issue 4. 1992-01-30. PMID:1751423. |
antibodies to human leucocyte antigens indicate subpopulations of microglia in human retina. |
1992-01-30 |
2023-08-11 |
human |
| P L Penfold, M C Madigan, J M Provi. Antibodies to human leucocyte antigens indicate subpopulations of microglia in human retina. Visual neuroscience. vol 7. issue 4. 1992-01-30. PMID:1751423. |
monoclonal antibodies to human leucocyte antigens, including anti-cd45 and anti-cd68, have been used to describe microglia in flatmounts of normal adult human retina for the first time. |
1992-01-30 |
2023-08-11 |
human |
| P L Penfold, M C Madigan, J M Provi. Antibodies to human leucocyte antigens indicate subpopulations of microglia in human retina. Visual neuroscience. vol 7. issue 4. 1992-01-30. PMID:1751423. |
anti-cd45 (the leucocyte common antigen) intensely labeled large numbers of cells in a regular distribution across the retina; anti-cd68 and anti-macrophage antibodies labeled fewer cells with distinctive morphologies, suggesting the presence of subpopulations of microglia in the human retina expressing leucocyte antigens. |
1992-01-30 |
2023-08-11 |
human |
| E C Wagner, P A Raymon. Müller glial cells of the goldfish retina are phagocytic in vitro but not in vivo. Experimental eye research. vol 53. issue 5. 1992-01-16. PMID:1743257. |
polyclonal anti-gfap and nn-1, a monoclonal antibody which recognizes macrophages and microglia within the goldfish retina, were used to identify the phagocytic cells. |
1992-01-16 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| I A Goodbrand, R M Gaz. Microglia in tadpoles of Xenopus laevis: normal distribution and the response to optic nerve injury. Anatomy and embryology. vol 184. issue 1. 1991-11-05. PMID:1928746. |
in normal animals microglia are sparsely but widely distributed throughout the retina, optic nerve, diencephalon and mesencephalon (other regions were not examined). |
1991-11-05 |
2023-08-11 |
xenopus_laevis |
| S Thano. Specific transcellular carbocyanine-labelling of rat retinal microglia during injury-induced neuronal degeneration. Neuroscience letters. vol 127. issue 1. 1991-09-30. PMID:1881605. |
optic nerve transection resulted in progressive degradation of ganglion cell axons, perikarya and dendrites within the retina and in release of fluorescent material which was then incorporated into cells identified as microglia but not into other cells of the retina. |
1991-09-30 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| S Thano. Specific transcellular carbocyanine-labelling of rat retinal microglia during injury-induced neuronal degeneration. Neuroscience letters. vol 127. issue 1. 1991-09-30. PMID:1881605. |
fluorescent microglia were not found within the deeper layers of the retina indicating that transneuronal degeneration and subsequent labelling of microglial cells do not occur. |
1991-09-30 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| S Thano. Specific transcellular carbocyanine-labelling of rat retinal microglia during injury-induced neuronal degeneration. Neuroscience letters. vol 127. issue 1. 1991-09-30. PMID:1881605. |
the results show that one major function of microglia within the ganglion cell and inner plexiform layers of the lesioned retina is to remove debris produced after degradation of neurons. |
1991-09-30 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| J Schnitzer, J Schere. Microglial cell responses in the rabbit retina following transection of the optic nerve. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 302. issue 4. 1991-05-07. PMID:1964466. |
microglial cell responses in the rabbit retina following transection of the optic nerve. |
1991-05-07 |
2023-08-11 |
rabbit |
| K W Ashwell, H Holländer, W Streit, J Ston. The appearance and distribution of microglia in the developing retina of the rat. Visual neuroscience. vol 2. issue 5. 1991-03-13. PMID:2487081. |
the appearance and distribution of microglia in the developing retina of the rat. |
1991-03-13 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| K W Ashwell, H Holländer, W Streit, J Ston. The appearance and distribution of microglia in the developing retina of the rat. Visual neuroscience. vol 2. issue 5. 1991-03-13. PMID:2487081. |
we have examined the development of microglia in the rat retina, using a peroxidase-conjugated lectin derived from griffonia simplicifolia. |
1991-03-13 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| K W Ashwell, H Holländer, W Streit, J Ston. The appearance and distribution of microglia in the developing retina of the rat. Visual neuroscience. vol 2. issue 5. 1991-03-13. PMID:2487081. |
our findings indicate that microglia enter the retina well before the period of neuronal death, making it unlikely that they invade the retina solely in response to cell death. |
1991-03-13 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| K W Ashwell, H Holländer, W Streit, J Ston. The appearance and distribution of microglia in the developing retina of the rat. Visual neuroscience. vol 2. issue 5. 1991-03-13. PMID:2487081. |
our results confirm however that, once in the retina, microglia become associated with, and appear to phagocytose, the pyknotic debris which appears during the period of neuronal death. |
1991-03-13 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| K Ashwel. Development of microglia in the albino rabbit retina. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 287. issue 3. 1989-10-18. PMID:2674209. |
development of microglia in the albino rabbit retina. |
1989-10-18 |
2023-08-11 |
rabbit |
| K Ashwel. Development of microglia in the albino rabbit retina. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 287. issue 3. 1989-10-18. PMID:2674209. |
in this study the development of ameboid microglia and resting microglia in the retina of the albino rabbit has been examined by means of a lectin derived from griffonia simplicifolia. |
1989-10-18 |
2023-08-11 |
rabbit |
| K Ashwel. Development of microglia in the albino rabbit retina. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 287. issue 3. 1989-10-18. PMID:2674209. |
ameboid microglia are present in the retina as early as e12, when the optic fissure is in the process of closure, and appear to be concentrated initially at the vitreal surface. |
1989-10-18 |
2023-08-11 |
rabbit |
| K Ashwel. Development of microglia in the albino rabbit retina. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 287. issue 3. 1989-10-18. PMID:2674209. |
ameboid microglia thus appear in the retina 11 days prior to the onset of axon loss in the optic nerve (about e23) and 14 days prior to the beginning of the period of reduction of retinal ganglion cell numbers (about e26). |
1989-10-18 |
2023-08-11 |
rabbit |
| J Schnitze. Enzyme-histochemical demonstration of microglial cells in the adult and postnatal rabbit retina. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 282. issue 2. 1989-06-08. PMID:2540228. |
it is argued here that if this mode of development, which has been demonstrated for other species, is also applied to the rabbit retina, then microglia would have to migrate over considerable distances, since, postnatally, the rabbit retina is avascular for more than 1 week. |
1989-06-08 |
2023-08-11 |
rabbit |
| J Boya, J Calvo, A L Carbonel. Appearance of microglial cells in the postnatal rat retina. Archivum histologicum Japonicum = Nihon soshikigaku kiroku. vol 50. issue 2. 1987-11-16. PMID:3662752. |
the development of microglial cells in the postnatal rat retina is described using histochemical techniques for acid phosphatase and peroxidase as well as silver impregnations for microglia. |
1987-11-16 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| J Schnitze. Distribution and immunoreactivity of glia in the retina of the rabbit. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 240. issue 2. 1985-12-18. PMID:2414343. |
boycott and hopkins ('84) found, using whole-mounted rabbit retinae stained by the reduced silver method of richardson, that all neurons in the ganglion cell layer of the rabbit retina have a cilium, while cells that have only a diplosome are either neuroglia or microglia. |
1985-12-18 |
2023-08-11 |
rabbit |