| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| Yangu Zhao, Oscar Marín, Edit Hermesz, Aaron Powell, Nuria Flames, Miklós Palkovits, John L R Rubenstein, Heiner Westpha. The LIM-homeobox gene Lhx8 is required for the development of many cholinergic neurons in the mouse forebrain. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. vol 100. issue 15. 2003-09-02. PMID:12855770. |
in addition, the number of cholinergic neurons is reduced in several other areas of the subcortical forebrain in lhx8 mutants, including the caudate-putamen, medial septal nucleus, nucleus of the diagonal band, and magnocellular preoptic nucleus. |
2003-09-02 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| Yangu Zhao, Oscar Marín, Edit Hermesz, Aaron Powell, Nuria Flames, Miklós Palkovits, John L R Rubenstein, Heiner Westpha. The LIM-homeobox gene Lhx8 is required for the development of many cholinergic neurons in the mouse forebrain. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. vol 100. issue 15. 2003-09-02. PMID:12855770. |
these results provide genetic evidence supporting an important role for lhx8 in development of cholinergic neurons in the forebrain. |
2003-09-02 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| Csaba Varga, Wolfgang Härtig, Jens Grosche, Jan Keijser, Paul G M Luiten, Johannes Seeger, Kurt Brauer, Tibor Harkan. Rabbit forebrain cholinergic system: morphological characterization of nuclei and distribution of cholinergic terminals in the cerebral cortex and hippocampus. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 460. issue 4. 2003-07-25. PMID:12717717. |
rabbit forebrain cholinergic system: morphological characterization of nuclei and distribution of cholinergic terminals in the cerebral cortex and hippocampus. |
2003-07-25 |
2023-08-12 |
rabbit |
| Csaba Varga, Wolfgang Härtig, Jens Grosche, Jan Keijser, Paul G M Luiten, Johannes Seeger, Kurt Brauer, Tibor Harkan. Rabbit forebrain cholinergic system: morphological characterization of nuclei and distribution of cholinergic terminals in the cerebral cortex and hippocampus. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 460. issue 4. 2003-07-25. PMID:12717717. |
therefore, we performed quantitative choline acetyltransferase (chat) immunocytochemistry to localize major cholinergic nuclei and to determine the number of respective cholinergic neurons in the rabbit forebrain. |
2003-07-25 |
2023-08-12 |
rabbit |
| Laura Calza, Alessandro Giuliani, Mercedes Fernandez, Stefania Pirondi, Giulia D'Intino, Luigi Aloe, Luciana Giardin. Neural stem cells and cholinergic neurons: regulation by immunolesion and treatment with mitogens, retinoic acid, and nerve growth factor. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. vol 100. issue 12. 2003-07-22. PMID:12777625. |
these results are indicated by the widespread distribution of brdurd-positive nuclei in the forebrain, including in the cholinergic area. |
2003-07-22 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Gary L Wenk, Susanna Rosi, Kristin McGann, Beatrice Hauss-Wegrzynia. A nitric oxide-donating flurbiprofen derivative reduces neuroinflammation without interacting with galantamine in the rat. European journal of pharmacology. vol 453. issue 2-3. 2003-07-08. PMID:12398920. |
alzheimer's disease is associated with glial activation and increased levels of the cytokines as well as impaired forebrain cholinergic function. |
2003-07-08 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Satomi Kasashima, Yoshio Od. Cholinergic neuronal loss in the basal forebrain and mesopontine tegmentum of progressive supranuclear palsy and corticobasal degeneration. Acta neuropathologica. vol 105. issue 2. 2003-04-23. PMID:12536222. |
to characterize the vulnerability of the forebrain and midbrain cholinergic systems in psp and cbd, we performed a comparative study of cholinergic neuronal changes in the nucleus basalis of meynert (nbm) and the laterodorsal tegmental and pedunculopontine tegmental nuclei (ldtgn and pptgn) of brains obtained at autopsy (three cases of psp, one case of cbd and six cases without neurological diseases) by immunohistochemistry for choline acetyltransferase (chat) and gallyas-braak staining. |
2003-04-23 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Myriam Gastard, Sarah L Jensen, John R Martin, Evelyn A Williams, Daniel S Zah. The caudal sublenticular region/anterior amygdaloid area is the only part of the rat forebrain and mesopontine tegmentum occupied by magnocellular cholinergic neurons that receives outputs from the central division of extended amygdala. Brain research. vol 957. issue 2. 2003-02-25. PMID:12445963. |
the caudal sublenticular region/anterior amygdaloid area is the only part of the rat forebrain and mesopontine tegmentum occupied by magnocellular cholinergic neurons that receives outputs from the central division of extended amygdala. |
2003-02-25 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Cornelius R Pawlak, Rainer K W Schwartin. Object preference and nicotine consumption in rats with high vs. low rearing activity in a novel open field. Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior. vol 73. issue 3. 2003-02-13. PMID:12151044. |
among others, these data are discussed with respect to dopaminergic and cholinergic forebrain mechanisms, which have previously been found to differ between hra and lra rats. |
2003-02-13 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| G L Forster, A J Falcon, A D Miller, G A Heruc, C D Blah. Effects of laterodorsal tegmentum excitotoxic lesions on behavioral and dopamine responses evoked by morphine and d-amphetamine. Neuroscience. vol 114. issue 4. 2003-01-10. PMID:12379238. |
cholinergic and glutamatergic projections from the laterodorsal tegmental nucleus (ldt) in the rat pons excite midbrain dopamine cells to directly modulate forebrain dopamine transmission. |
2003-01-10 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Carla Weis, Christian Humpe. Evidence that toxicity of lipopolysaccharide upon cholinergic basal forebrain neurons requires the presence of glial cells in vitro. Brain research bulletin. vol 58. issue 1. 2002-10-23. PMID:12121818. |
our results suggest that lipopolysaccharide-induced degeneration of both microtubule-associated protein-2-like immunoreactive as well as specific killing of cholinergic forebrain neurons in vitro are mediated by glial cells. |
2002-10-23 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| J -Y Li, P Henning Jensen, A Dahlströ. Differential localization of alpha-, beta- and gamma-synucleins in the rat CNS. Neuroscience. vol 113. issue 2. 2002-09-26. PMID:12127102. |
gamma-synuclein appears to be present in both cholinergic and catecholaminergic regions, but very weak in the forebrain. |
2002-09-26 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Marco Fiore, Jakob Korf, Alessia Antonelli, Lucia Talamini, Luigi Alo. Long-lasting effects of prenatal MAM treatment on water maze performance in rats: associations with altered brain development and neurotrophin levels. Neurotoxicology and teratology. vol 24. issue 2. 2002-08-27. PMID:11943506. |
these behavioral changes were associated with significant changes in brain nerve growth factor (ngf) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (bdnf), reduced choline acetyltransferase (chat) immunoreactivity in forebrain cholinergic neurons and loss of neuropeptide y (npy) immunodistribution in cells of the entorhinal cortex. |
2002-08-27 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| N Moragues, P Ciofi, G Tramu, M Garre. Localisation of GABA(A) receptor epsilon-subunit in cholinergic and aminergic neurones and evidence for co-distribution with the theta-subunit in rat brain. Neuroscience. vol 111. issue 3. 2002-08-22. PMID:12031352. |
as far as cholinergic systems were concerned, epsilon-immunoreactivity was expressed in all forebrain cell-groups, as well as in the caudal lateral pontine tegmentum and dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus nerve. |
2002-08-22 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Lyudmila I Kiyashchenko, Boris Y Mileykovskiy, Nigel Maidment, Hoa A Lam, Ming-Fung Wu, Joshi John, John Peever, Jerome M Siege. Release of hypocretin (orexin) during waking and sleep states. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 22. issue 13. 2002-07-29. PMID:12097478. |
hypocretin (hcrt or orexin) somas are located in the hypothalamus and project widely to forebrain and brainstem regions, densely innervating monoaminergic and cholinergic cells. |
2002-07-29 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Sonia Boncristiano, Michael E Calhoun, Peter H Kelly, Michelle Pfeifer, Luca Bondolfi, Martina Stalder, Amie L Phinney, Dorothee Abramowski, Christine Sturchler-Pierrat, Albert Enz, Bernd Sommer, Matthias Staufenbiel, Mathias Jucke. Cholinergic changes in the APP23 transgenic mouse model of cerebral amyloidosis. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 22. issue 8. 2002-04-22. PMID:11943824. |
moreover, our results suggest that disruption of the basal cholinergic forebrain system does not promote cerebral amyloidosis in app23 transgenic mice. |
2002-04-22 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| Anna Mattsson, Sven Ove Ogren, Lars Olso. Facilitation of dopamine-mediated locomotor activity in adult rats following cholinergic denervation. Experimental neurology. vol 174. issue 1. 2002-03-28. PMID:11869038. |
as expected, adult treated rats displayed an almost complete cholinergic denervation of forebrain corticohippocampal areas concomitant with a marked impairment in the morris water maze. |
2002-03-28 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Anna Mattsson, Sven Ove Ogren, Lars Olso. Facilitation of dopamine-mediated locomotor activity in adult rats following cholinergic denervation. Experimental neurology. vol 174. issue 1. 2002-03-28. PMID:11869038. |
these results suggest that cholinergic denervation of the forebrain causes a marked enhancement of behavioral responses related to dopaminergic activity, probably mainly mediated presynaptically. |
2002-03-28 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| E C Wolter. Intrinsic and extrinsic psychosis in Parkinson's disease. Journal of neurology. vol 248 Suppl 3. 2002-03-27. PMID:11697684. |
these symptoms are caused by a progressive abnormal degeneration of the dopamine (da) producing cells in the substantia nigra (sn) and ventral tegmentum area (vta) in combination with an interindividual fluctuating degree of decay in the noradrenergic (locus coeruleus), cholinergic forebrain (nucleus basalis of meynert) and serotoninergic (dorsal raphe nuclei) systems. |
2002-03-27 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| N V Bobkova, I V Nesterova, V V Nestero. The state of cholinergic structures in forebrain of bulbectomized mice. Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine. vol 131. issue 5. 2002-03-22. PMID:11550044. |
the state of cholinergic structures in forebrain of bulbectomized mice. |
2002-03-22 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |