| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| Y Yasui, D F Cechetto, C B Sape. Evidence for a cholinergic projection from the pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus to the rostral ventrolateral medulla in the rat. Brain research. vol 517. issue 1-2. 1990-09-05. PMID:2375988. |
recent studies indicate that cholinergic innervation of the rostral ventrolateral medulla (rvl) may play an important role in regulation of blood pressure, but the origin of this input is not known. |
1990-09-05 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| M D Burton, D C Johnson, H Kazem. Adrenergic and cholinergic interaction in central ventilatory control. Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985). vol 68. issue 5. 1990-08-06. PMID:2163380. |
the ventrolateral medulla, which functions as integrator of cardiorespiratory control, contains cholinergic and adrenergic neurons. |
1990-08-06 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| Y Y Lai, J M Siege. Cardiovascular and muscle tone changes produced by microinjection of cholinergic and glutamatergic agonists in dorsolateral pons and medial medulla. Brain research. vol 514. issue 1. 1990-07-31. PMID:1972638. |
cardiovascular and muscle tone changes produced by microinjection of cholinergic and glutamatergic agonists in dorsolateral pons and medial medulla. |
1990-07-31 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| D M Armstrong, L Manley, J W Haycock, L B Hers. Co-localization of choline acetyltransferase and tyrosine hydroxylase within neurons of the dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus. Journal of chemical neuroanatomy. vol 3. issue 2. 1990-06-26. PMID:1971179. |
cholinergic perikarya also are present in the dorsal medulla and are distributed throughout the dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus and hypoglossal nucleus. |
1990-06-26 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| K Sakai, Y Yoshimoto, P H Luppi, P Fort, M el Mansari, D Salvert, M Jouve. Lower brainstem afferents to the cat posterior hypothalamus: a double-labeling study. Brain research bulletin. vol 24. issue 3. 1990-06-20. PMID:1970946. |
the posterior hypothalamus receives: 1) dopaminergic inputs from a8, a9 and a10 cell groups; 2) noradrenergic inputs from a6 and a7 pontine, as well as a1 and a2 bulbar cell groups; 3) adrenergic inputs from c1 cell group in the caudal medulla; 4) serotoninergic inputs from the rostral raphe nuclei (b6, b7 and b8 cell groups); 5) cholinergic inputs from the peribrachial region of the dorsal pontine tegmentum as well as from the nucleus reticularis magnocellularis of the medulla; 6) peptidergic inputs such as methionine-enkephalin, substance p, corticotropin-releasing factor and galanin that originate mainly in the mesencephalic periaqueductal grey, the dorsal raphe nucleus and the peribrachial region of the dorsal pontine tegmentum. |
1990-06-20 |
2023-08-11 |
cat |
| R A Leslie, Y Shah, M Thejomayen, K M Murphy, H A Robertso. The neuropharmacology of emesis: the role of receptors in neuromodulation of nausea and vomiting. Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology. vol 68. issue 2. 1990-04-26. PMID:2311005. |
binding sites for the muscarinic cholinergic radioligand [3h]quinuclidinylbenzilate occur in different concentrations throughout the dorsal vagal complex of the rabbit medulla oblongata. |
1990-04-26 |
2023-08-11 |
rabbit |
| H N Sapr. Cholinergic mechanisms subserving cardiovascular function in the medulla and spinal cord. Progress in brain research. vol 81. 1990-03-09. PMID:2616780. |
cholinergic mechanisms subserving cardiovascular function in the medulla and spinal cord. |
1990-03-09 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| T A Milner, V M Pickel, R Giuliano, D J Rei. Ultrastructural localization of choline acetyltransferase in the rat rostral ventrolateral medulla: evidence for major synaptic relations with non-catecholaminergic neurons. Brain research. vol 500. issue 1-2. 1990-02-20. PMID:2575007. |
pharmacological and biochemical studies suggest that interactions between cholinergic and catecholaminergic and catecholaminergic neurons, particularly those of the c1 adrenergic cell group, in the rostral ventrolateral medulla (rvl) may be important in cardiovascular control. |
1990-02-20 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| K Semba, P B Reiner, E G McGeer, H C Fibige. Brainstem projecting neurons in the rat basal forebrain: neurochemical, topographical, and physiological distinctions from cortically projecting cholinergic neurons. Brain research bulletin. vol 22. issue 3. 1989-06-15. PMID:2469525. |
data with retrograde tracing from various regions of the pons, medulla, and cortex combined with choline acetyltransferase immunofluorescence indicated that: 1) brainstem projecting neurons are usually segregated from cortically projecting and/or cholinergic neurons in the basal forebrain, 2) virtually no brainstem projecting neurons in the basal forebrain are cholinergic, and 3) only rarely do basal forebrain neurons have axon collaterals that project to both cortex and brainstem. |
1989-06-15 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| E E Nattie, J Wood, A Mega, W Goritsk. Rostral ventrolateral medulla muscarinic receptor involvement in central ventilatory chemosensitivity. Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985). vol 66. issue 3. 1989-06-02. PMID:2496097. |
muscarinic cholinergic receptors accessible to surface application at the rostral ventrolateral medulla antagonized by pirenzepine but not af-dx 116 appear to be involved in the central chemoreceptor process. |
1989-06-02 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| R Giuliano, D A Ruggiero, S Morrison, P Ernsberger, D J Rei. Cholinergic regulation of arterial pressure by the C1 area of the rostral ventrolateral medulla. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 9. issue 3. 1989-05-05. PMID:2926485. |
cholinergic regulation of arterial pressure by the c1 area of the rostral ventrolateral medulla. |
1989-05-05 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| R A Gillis, D P Walton, J A Quest, I J Namath, P Hamosh, K L Dretche. Cardiorespiratory effects produced by activation of cholinergic muscarinic receptors on the ventral surface of the medulla. The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics. vol 247. issue 2. 1988-12-21. PMID:3183970. |
cardiorespiratory effects produced by activation of cholinergic muscarinic receptors on the ventral surface of the medulla. |
1988-12-21 |
2023-08-11 |
cat |
| K Sundaram, H Sapr. Cholinergic nerve terminals in the ventrolateral medullary pressor area: pharmacological evidence. Journal of the autonomic nervous system. vol 22. issue 3. 1988-10-17. PMID:3418015. |
this investigation was designed to demonstrate the presence of cholinergic nerve terminals in the pressor area of the ventrolateral medulla (vlpa) and to study the effects of the release of endogenous acetylcholine in this area. |
1988-10-17 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| T M Hyde, M Gibbs, S J Peroutk. Distribution of muscarinic cholinergic receptors in the dorsal vagal complex and other selected nuclei in the human medulla. Brain research. vol 447. issue 2. 1988-08-12. PMID:3390699. |
distribution of muscarinic cholinergic receptors in the dorsal vagal complex and other selected nuclei in the human medulla. |
1988-08-12 |
2023-08-11 |
human |
| S McArdle, L C Garg, F T Crew. Cholinergic stimulation of phosphoinositide hydrolysis in rabbit kidney. The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics. vol 244. issue 2. 1988-04-12. PMID:2831346. |
to determine if cholinergic agents also produce activation of the pi messenger system in the kidney, we investigated the effects of carbachol (a stable analog of acetylcholine) on pi hydrolysis in the cortex, outer medulla and inner medulla of the rabbit kidney. |
1988-04-12 |
2023-08-11 |
rabbit |
| S McArdle, L C Garg, F T Crew. Cholinergic stimulation of phosphoinositide hydrolysis in rabbit kidney. The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics. vol 244. issue 2. 1988-04-12. PMID:2831346. |
it is concluded that cholinergic agents produce stimulation of pi hydrolysis through muscarinic receptors in the inner medulla. |
1988-04-12 |
2023-08-11 |
rabbit |
| H Takayama, K Mizukawa, Z Ota, N Ogaw. Regional responses of rat brain muscarinic cholinergic receptors to immobilization stress. Brain research. vol 436. issue 2. 1988-03-25. PMID:3435829. |
the present study suggests that im-stress induces supersensitivity of postsynaptic m-ch receptors probably due to a decrease in presynaptic cholinergic activities in the septum, striatum, hippocampus and pons + medulla oblongata. |
1988-03-25 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| J C Connelly, L W McCallister, M P Kaufma. Stimulation of the caudal ventrolateral medulla decreases total lung resistance in dogs. Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985). vol 63. issue 3. 1987-11-19. PMID:3308819. |
we conclude that the caudal ventrolateral medulla contains a pool of cell bodies whose excitation causes bronchodilation by withdrawing cholinergic input to airway smooth muscle. |
1987-11-19 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| E Garcia-Rill, R D Skinne. The mesencephalic locomotor region. I. Activation of a medullary projection site. Brain research. vol 411. issue 1. 1987-08-28. PMID:2440511. |
injections of substance p into the medioventral medulla were found to induce locomotion for longer periods of time than injections of cholinergic agonists. |
1987-08-28 |
2023-08-11 |
cat |
| R N Willette, B M Doorley, H N Sapr. Activation of cholinergic mechanisms in the medulla oblongata reverse intravenous opioid-induced respiratory depression. The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics. vol 240. issue 1. 1987-02-27. PMID:3806396. |
activation of cholinergic mechanisms in the medulla oblongata reverse intravenous opioid-induced respiratory depression. |
1987-02-27 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |