| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| H Edery, M A Geyer, P Taylor, H A Berma. Target sites for anticholinesterases on the ventral surface of the medulla oblongata: hypotension elicited by organophosphorus agents. Journal of autonomic pharmacology. vol 6. issue 3. 1986-12-16. PMID:3771592. |
sensitivity of the ventral surface of the medulla oblongata to organophosphorus agents, oxime reactivators, and muscarinic antagonists was examined in order to delineate sites of cholinergic activity in the central nervous system. |
1986-12-16 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| S Punnen, R N Willette, A J Krieger, H N Sapr. Medullary pressor area: site of action of intravenous physostigmine. Brain research. vol 382. issue 1. 1986-12-10. PMID:3768674. |
these results demonstrate that the rostral ventrolateral medulla is the site of action of intravenously administered physostigmine and this action is mediated via cholinergic muscarinic receptors. |
1986-12-10 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| M M Behbehani, F P Zemla. Response of nucleus raphe magnus neurons to electrical stimulation of nucleus cuneiformis: role of acetylcholine. Brain research. vol 369. issue 1-2. 1986-06-13. PMID:3697735. |
anatomical studies indicate a strong projection from nucleus cuneiformis (ncf) to the ventral medulla and histochemical studies suggest that many ncf neurons are cholinergic. |
1986-06-13 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| R Shukla, S B Shukl. Intensification of the base deficit induced by vagotomy after atropine treatment in dogs. Pharmacological research communications. vol 17. issue 7. 1985-11-13. PMID:4048246. |
this comparative enhancement of base deficit suggests that the opening of the negative feed back loop of the (aortic chemoreceptor) sensory fibres points to the blocking effect of atropine on the cholinergic link in the central (medulla) chemosensitive mechanism. |
1985-11-13 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| S E Brauth, C A Kitt, D L Price, B H Waine. Cholinergic neurons in the telencephalon of the reptile Caiman crocodilus. Neuroscience letters. vol 58. issue 2. 1985-11-05. PMID:4047484. |
cholinergic neurons were also observed within cranial motor nuclei of the brainstem, within the isthmic nucleus and within portions of the lateral reticular formation of the pons and medulla. |
1985-11-05 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| D B Hoover, J C Hancock, T E DePorte. Effect of vagotomy on cholinergic parameters in nuclei of rat medulla oblongata. Brain research bulletin. vol 15. issue 1. 1985-10-15. PMID:4027705. |
effect of vagotomy on cholinergic parameters in nuclei of rat medulla oblongata. |
1985-10-15 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| D B Hoover, J C Hancock, T E DePorte. Effect of vagotomy on cholinergic parameters in nuclei of rat medulla oblongata. Brain research bulletin. vol 15. issue 1. 1985-10-15. PMID:4027705. |
cholinergic enzymes and muscarinic receptors in nuclei of rat medulla oblongata were examined after unilateral vagotomy to determine their association with efferent vagal neurons. |
1985-10-15 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| P D'Ascanio, E Bettini, O Pompeian. Tonic facilitatory influences of dorsal pontine reticular structures on the response gain of limb extensors to sinusoidal labyrinth and neck stimulations. Archives italiennes de biologie. vol 123. issue 2. 1985-09-24. PMID:4026524. |
experiments were performed to find out whether changes in resting discharge of the inhibitory reticulospinal (rs) neurons of the medulla, produced either by selective destruction or by cholinergic activation of a pontine tegmental reticular system, may modify the response gain of limb extensor muscles to given parameters of roll tilt of the animal or neck rotation. |
1985-09-24 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| S Punnen, H N Sapr. Blockade of cholinergic receptors in the C1 area abolishes hypertensive response to opiates in the A1 area of the ventrolateral medulla. Brain research. vol 336. issue 1. 1985-08-20. PMID:3891018. |
blockade of cholinergic receptors in the c1 area abolishes hypertensive response to opiates in the a1 area of the ventrolateral medulla. |
1985-08-20 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| S Punnen, H N Sapr. Blockade of cholinergic receptors in the C1 area abolishes hypertensive response to opiates in the A1 area of the ventrolateral medulla. Brain research. vol 336. issue 1. 1985-08-20. PMID:3891018. |
opiate receptor stimulation by microinjections of a delta-receptor agonist, d-ala2-d-leu5-enkephalin (dadle) into the caudal depressor (a1) area of the ventrolateral medulla produced a hypertensive response which was prevented as well as reversed by the blockade of cholinergic receptors in the rostral pressor (c1) area. |
1985-08-20 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| S Punnen, H N Sapr. Blockade of cholinergic receptors in the C1 area abolishes hypertensive response to opiates in the A1 area of the ventrolateral medulla. Brain research. vol 336. issue 1. 1985-08-20. PMID:3891018. |
these results suggest that the hypertensive responses to opiates in the a1 area are mediated via cholinergic mechanisms in the rostral c1 area of the ventrolateral medulla and acetylcholine may be the neurotransmitter released in the ventrolateral pressor area. |
1985-08-20 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| J W Day, W D Huse, M V Bennet. Time course of miniature postsynaptic potentials at the Mauthner fiber giant synapse of the hatchetfish. Brain research. vol 325. issue 1-2. 1985-04-26. PMID:2983824. |
the hatchetfish mauthner fiber is presynaptic to 8-14 large myelinated axons in the medulla; the large ('giant') synapses formed by these fibers appear to be nicotinic cholinergic. |
1985-04-26 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| M A Haxhiu, J Mitra, E van Lunteren, E N Bruce, N S Cherniac. Hypoglossal and phrenic responses to cholinergic agents applied to ventral medullary surface. The American journal of physiology. vol 247. issue 6 Pt 2. 1985-01-24. PMID:6391208. |
application of cholinergic agents on the ventrolateral surface of the medulla in areas in which the "central chemoreceptors" are believed to be located stimulates breathing. |
1985-01-24 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| R N Willette, S Punnen, A J Krieger, H N Sapr. Cardiovascular control by cholinergic mechanisms in the rostral ventrolateral medulla. The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics. vol 231. issue 2. 1984-12-19. PMID:6149311. |
cardiovascular control by cholinergic mechanisms in the rostral ventrolateral medulla. |
1984-12-19 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| M S Brodie, H K Proudfi. Hypoalgesia induced by the local injection of carbachol into the nucleus raphe magnus. Brain research. vol 291. issue 2. 1984-03-27. PMID:6697194. |
the excitability of neurons in the raphe magnus and adjacent reticular formation may also be controlled by cholinergic neurons since there is evidence that cholinergic terminals are located in the medial region of the caudal medulla. |
1984-03-27 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Z I Hodes, M A Rea, D L Felten, M H Apriso. Specific binding of the muscarinic antagonist [3H]quinuclidinyl benzilate is not associated with preganglionic motor neurons in the dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus. Neurochemical research. vol 8. issue 1. 1983-07-08. PMID:6856018. |
the present study evaluates the binding of [3h]quinuclidinyl benzilate, [3h]qnb, as a measure of cholinergic muscarinic binding in six areas of the rat medulla oblongata associated with the cranial nerves. |
1983-07-08 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| P A Motavkin, V E Okhoti. [Cholinergic neurons in the nuclear formations of the human fetal medulla oblongata]. Arkhiv anatomii, gistologii i embriologii. vol 84. issue 1. 1983-05-05. PMID:6838384. |
[cholinergic neurons in the nuclear formations of the human fetal medulla oblongata]. |
1983-05-05 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| P A Motavkin, V E Okhoti. [Histochemical diagnosis of the neurons of cholinergic synaptic transmission]. Biulleten' eksperimental'noi biologii i meditsiny. vol 94. issue 12. 1983-03-24. PMID:6295526. |
three neuronal types were diagnosed in the nuclei of the medulla oblongata with regard to cat localization in the cytoplasm and synapses: (a) cholinergic-cholinoceptive neurons having cat in the cytoplasm and in the innervating afferent fibers; (b) cholinergic-noncholinoceptive neurons with high cat content, innervated with noncholinergic afferent fibers; (c) noncholinergic-cholinoceptive neurons carrying cholinergic synapses. |
1983-03-24 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| S A Harvey, S F Leong, J B Clar. Noncorrelation of choline kinase or ATP citrate lyase with cholinergic activity in rat brain. Journal of neurochemistry. vol 39. issue 5. 1982-12-03. PMID:6288877. |
choline acetyltransferase was preferentially localised in synaptosomes prepared from regions of high (striatum) or intermediate (cortex, medulla oblongata/pons) cholinergic activity. |
1982-12-03 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| J R Simon, B Oderfeld-Nowak, D L Felten, M H Apriso. Distribution of choline acetyltransferase, acetylcholinesterase, muscarinic receptor binding, and choline uptake in discrete areas of the rat medulla oblongata. Neurochemical research. vol 6. issue 5. 1981-11-18. PMID:7279110. |
quantitative measurements were made of choline acetyltransferase (cat) activity, acetylcholinesterase (ache) activity and cholinergic muscarinic receptor binding ([3h]qnb) in eight areas of a cross-section of the rat medulla oblongata. |
1981-11-18 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |