| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| M M Mesulam, E J Mufson, A I Levey, B H Waine. Atlas of cholinergic neurons in the forebrain and upper brainstem of the macaque based on monoclonal choline acetyltransferase immunohistochemistry and acetylcholinesterase histochemistry. Neuroscience. vol 12. issue 3. 1984-10-12. PMID:6382047. |
choline acetyltransferase immunohistochemistry was used to map the cholinergic cell bodies in the forebrain and upper brainstem of the macaque brain. |
1984-10-12 |
2023-08-12 |
monkey |
| H A Baghdoyan, M L Rodrigo-Angulo, R W McCarley, J A Hobso. Site-specific enhancement and suppression of desynchronized sleep signs following cholinergic stimulation of three brainstem regions. Brain research. vol 306. issue 1-2. 1984-10-12. PMID:6466986. |
site-specific enhancement and suppression of desynchronized sleep signs following cholinergic stimulation of three brainstem regions. |
1984-10-12 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| L Wiklund, M Cuéno. Differential labelling of afferents to thalamic centromedian-parafascicular nuclei with [3H]choline and D-[3H]aspartate: further evidence for transmitter specific retrograde labelling. Neuroscience letters. vol 46. issue 3. 1984-08-17. PMID:6204255. |
microinjections of [3h]choline into the rat centromedian-parafascicular nuclei resulted in retrograde labelling of medium sized neurons in brainstem areas considered to comprise the origin of cholinergic innervation; the ipsilateral pedunculopontine tegmental, laterodorsal tegmental and parabrachial nuclei, and, bilaterally, in bulbar reticular formation. |
1984-08-17 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| L R Watkins, Y Katayama, I B Kinscheck, D J Mayer, R L Haye. Muscarinic cholinergic mediation of opiate and non-opiate environmentally induced analgesias. Brain research. vol 300. issue 2. 1984-08-07. PMID:6733471. |
these data and a review of the literature suggest that the critical cholinergic sites involved in hind paw fsia exist within the caudal brainstem whereas cholinergic sites within more rostral brain levels probably mediate classically conditioned analgesia. |
1984-08-07 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| J C Hedreen, S J Bacon, L C Cork, C A Kitt, G D Crawford, P M Salvaterra, D L Pric. Immunocytochemical identification of cholinergic neurons in the monkey central nervous system using monoclonal antibodies against choline acetyltransferase. Neuroscience letters. vol 43. issue 2-3. 1984-05-11. PMID:6369179. |
chat immunoreactivity was seen in motor neurons of the brainstem and spinal cord, in large neurons of the striatum, and in large neurons in the basal forebrain (medial septum--diagonal band--nucleus basalis complex); each of these groups of neurons is believed to be cholinergic. |
1984-05-11 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| S R Vincent, K Satoh, D M Armstrong, H C Fibige. NADPH-diaphorase: a selective histochemical marker for the cholinergic neurons of the pontine reticular formation. Neuroscience letters. vol 43. issue 1. 1984-04-25. PMID:6366624. |
thus nadph-diaphorase histochemistry provides a simple, reliable method to selectively stain the cholinergic neurons of the brainstem reticular formation. |
1984-04-25 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| M M Mesulam, E J Mufson, B H Wainer, A I Leve. Central cholinergic pathways in the rat: an overview based on an alternative nomenclature (Ch1-Ch6). Neuroscience. vol 10. issue 4. 1984-03-23. PMID:6320048. |
the cortical mantle, the amygdaloid complex, the hippocampal formation, the olfactory bulb and the thalamic nuclei receive their cholinergic innervation principally, from cholinergic projection neurons of the basal forebrain and upper brainstem. |
1984-03-23 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| J A Hobson, M Goldberg, E Vivaldi, D Rie. Enhancement of desynchronized sleep signs after pontine microinjection of the muscarinic agonist bethanechol. Brain research. vol 275. issue 1. 1983-12-17. PMID:6138122. |
the question of which brainstem neuronal receptors can mediate cholinergic rem sleep induction was investigated by injecting the pure muscarinic agonist bethanechol via glass micropipettes in the pontine tegmentum of cats. |
1983-12-17 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| D A Godfrey, J L Park, J R Rabe, J D Dunn, C D Ros. Effects of large brain stem lesions on the cholinergic system in the rat cochlear nucleus. Hearing research. vol 11. issue 2. 1983-11-23. PMID:6619002. |
effects of large brain stem lesions on the cholinergic system in the rat cochlear nucleus. |
1983-11-23 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| H I Yamamura, J K Wamsley, P Deshmukh, W R Roesk. Differential light microscopic autoradiographic localization of muscarinic cholinergic receptors in the brainstem and spinal cord of the rat using [3H]pirenzepine. European journal of pharmacology. vol 91. issue 1. 1983-11-23. PMID:6688587. |
differential light microscopic autoradiographic localization of muscarinic cholinergic receptors in the brainstem and spinal cord of the rat using [3h]pirenzepine. |
1983-11-23 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| R Hari, T Salmi, L Bergström, K Murro. Brainstem auditory-evoked potentials in progressive myoclonus epilepsy without Lafora bodies. Acta neurologica Scandinavica. vol 67. issue 6. 1983-10-21. PMID:6412506. |
the results indicate that there is not any significant dysfunction in the cholinergic auditory pathways of the brainstem of these patients. |
1983-10-21 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| D M Bowen, S J Allen, J S Benton, M J Goodhardt, E A Haan, A M Palmer, N R Sims, C C Smith, J A Spillane, M M Esiri, D Neary, J S Snowdon, G K Wilcock, A N Daviso. Biochemical assessment of serotonergic and cholinergic dysfunction and cerebral atrophy in Alzheimer's disease. Journal of neurochemistry. vol 41. issue 1. 1983-08-11. PMID:6306169. |
in alzheimer's disease the reductions (mean 25%, range 20-35%) were thought to be too large to be due only to loss of structures associated with the presumed cholinergic perikarya in the basal forebrain and monoamine neurones in the brain stem. |
1983-08-11 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Z I Hodes, M A Rea, D L Felten, M H Apriso. Specific binding of the muscarinic antagonist [3H]quinuclidinyl benzilate is not associated with preganglionic motor neurons in the dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus. Neurochemical research. vol 8. issue 1. 1983-07-08. PMID:6856018. |
we suggest that the specific cholinergic muscarinic binding is located on interneuronal cell surfaces, on afferent terminals of local circuit neurons, or on afferent terminals of long projection axons which arise from neurons in the brainstem, hypothalamus, or forebrain. |
1983-07-08 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| D Delbro, B Lisande. Hexamethonium-resistant gastric contractions by stimulation of the vagal nuclei. An antidromic activation of vagal afferents? Acta physiologica Scandinavica. vol 116. issue 1. 1983-03-17. PMID:7158387. |
1981, 1982) suggest that the hexamethonium-resistant gastric contractions, elicited by stimulation of the mentioned dorsal region of the brain stem, are due to antidromic activation of afferent gastric vagal fibres with excitatory collaterals to intramural cholinergic neurons. |
1983-03-17 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| L L Glenn, W C Demen. Motoneuron properties during electromyogram pauses in sleep. Brain research. vol 243. issue 1. 1982-12-02. PMID:7116147. |
we concluded that emg pauses are generated by the same cholinergic brainstem mechanism that generates spino-bulbo-spinal presynaptic inhibition of group ia afferents. |
1982-12-02 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| M N Rossor, N J Garrett, A L Johnson, C Q Mountjoy, M Roth, L L Iverse. A post-mortem study of the cholinergic and GABA systems in senile dementia. Brain : a journal of neurology. vol 105. issue Pt 2. 1982-08-14. PMID:7082992. |
the data are consistent with a predominant loss in alzheimer's disease of the diffuse cholinergic projection from the brainstem and basal forebrain. |
1982-08-14 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| V A Krauz, A I Kushchinskaia, A A Drozdov, N V Perevozni. [Role of cholinergic mechanisms in the regulation of ATPase activity and the intensity of glycolysis in the rat neocortex, hippocampus and brain stem]. Farmakologiia i toksikologiia. vol 45. issue 2. 1982-07-08. PMID:6122596. |
[role of cholinergic mechanisms in the regulation of atpase activity and the intensity of glycolysis in the rat neocortex, hippocampus and brain stem]. |
1982-07-08 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| H L Borison, R Borison, L E McCarth. Phylogenic and neurologic aspects of the vomiting process. Journal of clinical pharmacology. vol 21. issue S1. 1982-01-09. PMID:6117573. |
an overview is presented of neurochemical distribution in the brain stem with respect to aminergic, cholinergic, and peptidergic substances. |
1982-01-09 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| W Abeln, H Bienhold, H Floh. Influence of cholinomimetics and cholinolytics on vestibular compensation. Brain research. vol 222. issue 2. 1981-12-21. PMID:6116524. |
the findings support the assumption that the compensatory reorganization of the vestibular system involves the modification of cholinergic brain stem synapses. |
1981-12-21 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| J K Wamsley, M S Lewis, W S Young, M J Kuha. Autoradiographic localization of muscarinic cholinergic receptors in rat brainstem. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 1. issue 2. 1981-10-29. PMID:7264716. |
autoradiographic localization of muscarinic cholinergic receptors in rat brainstem. |
1981-10-29 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |