| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| Chinthu Romeo, Anju Thoppil Raveendran, Nandhu Mohan Sobha, Cheramadathukuzhiyil Scaria Paulos. Cholinergic receptor alterations in the brain stem of spinal cord injured rats. Neurochemical research. vol 38. issue 2. 2013-10-17. PMID:23184186. |
cholinergic receptors in upper motor neurons of brain stem control locomotion and coordination. |
2013-10-17 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Chinthu Romeo, Anju Thoppil Raveendran, Nandhu Mohan Sobha, Cheramadathukuzhiyil Scaria Paulos. Cholinergic receptor alterations in the brain stem of spinal cord injured rats. Neurochemical research. vol 38. issue 2. 2013-10-17. PMID:23184186. |
present study unravels cholinergic alterations in brain stem during spinal cord injury to understand signalling pathway changes which may be associated with spinal cord injury mediated motor deficits. |
2013-10-17 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Chinthu Romeo, Anju Thoppil Raveendran, Nandhu Mohan Sobha, Cheramadathukuzhiyil Scaria Paulos. Cholinergic receptor alterations in the brain stem of spinal cord injured rats. Neurochemical research. vol 38. issue 2. 2013-10-17. PMID:23184186. |
we evaluated cholinergic function in brain stem by studying the expression of choline acetyl transferase and acetylcholine esterase. |
2013-10-17 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Chinthu Romeo, Anju Thoppil Raveendran, Nandhu Mohan Sobha, Cheramadathukuzhiyil Scaria Paulos. Cholinergic receptor alterations in the brain stem of spinal cord injured rats. Neurochemical research. vol 38. issue 2. 2013-10-17. PMID:23184186. |
the significant reduction in brain stem cholinergic function might have intensified the motor dysfunction and locomotor disabilities. |
2013-10-17 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| T R Anju, G Naijil, J Shilpa, T Roshni, C S Paulos. Neonatal hypoxic insult-mediated cholinergic disturbances in the brain stem: effect of glucose, oxygen and epinephrine resuscitation. Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology. vol 34. issue 3. 2013-09-04. PMID:22395945. |
neonatal hypoxic insult-mediated cholinergic disturbances in the brain stem: effect of glucose, oxygen and epinephrine resuscitation. |
2013-09-04 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| T R Anju, G Naijil, J Shilpa, T Roshni, C S Paulos. Neonatal hypoxic insult-mediated cholinergic disturbances in the brain stem: effect of glucose, oxygen and epinephrine resuscitation. Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology. vol 34. issue 3. 2013-09-04. PMID:22395945. |
these cholinergic disturbances in the brain stem were reversed by glucose resuscitation to hypoxic neonates. |
2013-09-04 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Kerstin Morcinek, Christoph Köhler, Jürgen Götz, Hannsjörg Schröde. Pattern of tau hyperphosphorylation and neurotransmitter markers in the brainstem of senescent tau filament forming transgenic mice. Brain research. vol 1497. 2013-08-20. PMID:23261664. |
to address the question whether tau filament forming mice expressing mutated human tau mirror histopathological changes observed in alzheimer brainstem, the degree and distribution of neurofibrillary lesions as well as the pattern of cholinergic and monoaminergic neurons were investigated. |
2013-08-20 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| Gloria Arque, Anna Casanovas, Mara Diersse. Dyrk1A is dynamically expressed on subsets of motor neurons and in the neuromuscular junction: possible role in Down syndrome. PloS one. vol 8. issue 1. 2013-08-02. PMID:23342120. |
relevant to ds, dyrk1a overexpression in transgenic mice (tgdyrk1a) produces motor developmental alterations possibly contributing to ds motor phenotypes and modifies the numbers of motor cholinergic neurons, suggesting that the kinase may have a role in the development of the brainstem and spinal cord motor system. |
2013-08-02 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| Marcus Ng, Milena Pavlov. Why are seizures rare in rapid eye movement sleep? Review of the frequency of seizures in different sleep stages. Epilepsy research and treatment. vol 2013. 2013-07-15. PMID:23853720. |
through ascending cholinergic connections from the brainstem, rapid eye movement (rem) sleep is physiologically characterized by low voltage fast activity on the electroencephalogram, rems, and muscle atonia. |
2013-07-15 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Ye S Yoon, Hyun S Le. Projections from melanin-concentrating hormone (MCH) neurons to the dorsal raphe or the nuclear core of the locus coeruleus in the rat. Brain research. vol 1490. 2013-05-29. PMID:22967922. |
brainstem aminergic and cholinergic nuclei are essential components of reticular activating system which are under the control of hypothalamic sleep/arousal centers. |
2013-05-29 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Ye S Yoon, Hyun S Le. Projections from melanin-concentrating hormone (MCH) neurons to the dorsal raphe or the nuclear core of the locus coeruleus in the rat. Brain research. vol 1490. 2013-05-29. PMID:22967922. |
as the sequel to our report concerning the mch/hcrt projection to the brainstem cholinergic nuclei (hong et al., 2011), in the present study we examined the differential projection from mch/hcrt neurons in medial and lateral subdivisions of the lateral hypothalamus (lh) to the dorsal raphe (dr) or the nuclear core of the locus coeruleus (lc) of the rat. |
2013-05-29 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Ye S Yoon, Hyun S Le. Projections from melanin-concentrating hormone (MCH) neurons to the dorsal raphe or the nuclear core of the locus coeruleus in the rat. Brain research. vol 1490. 2013-05-29. PMID:22967922. |
based on our present as well as previous (hong et al., 2011) observations, we suggested that mch and hcrt neurons in the lh provide preferential projections to the brainstem cholinergic and aminergic nuclei, respectively and that mch projections to the nuclear core of the lc exhibit differential distribution within lh subdivisions. |
2013-05-29 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Eduardo E Benarroc. Pedunculopontine nucleus: functional organization and clinical implications. Neurology. vol 80. issue 12. 2013-05-14. PMID:23509047. |
the ppn contains cholinergic, γ-aminobutyric acid (gaba)ergic, and glutamatergic neurons; it receives direct input from the cerebral cortex, is reciprocally connected with the basal ganglia, and provides inputs to the thalamus and motor areas of the brainstem and spinal cord. |
2013-05-14 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Natsuko Tsujino, Takeshi Sakura. Role of orexin in modulating arousal, feeding, and motivation. Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience. vol 7. 2013-04-26. PMID:23616752. |
orexin excites waking-active monoaminergic and cholinergic neurons in the hypothalamus and brain stem regions to maintain a long, consolidated waking period. |
2013-04-26 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Camillo Marra, Davide Quaranta, Paolo Profice, Fabio Pilato, Fioravante Capone, Francesco Iodice, Vincenzo Di Lazzaro, Guido Gainott. Central cholinergic dysfunction measured "in vivo" correlates with different behavioral disorders in Alzheimer's disease and dementia with Lewy body. Brain stimulation. vol 5. issue 4. 2013-04-10. PMID:22019082. |
however, cholinergic deficits are not homogeneous and they are distributed differently in the basal forebrain and brainstem among alzheimer's disease (ad) and dementia with lewy bodies (dlb). |
2013-04-10 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Yan-Gang Sun, Juan D Pita-Almenar, Chia-Shan Wu, John J Renger, Victor N Uebele, Hui-Chen Lu, Michael Beierlei. Biphasic cholinergic synaptic transmission controls action potential activity in thalamic reticular nucleus neurons. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 33. issue 5. 2013-04-02. PMID:23365242. |
cholinergic neurons in the basal forebrain and the brainstem form extensive projections to a number of thalamic nuclei. |
2013-04-02 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| Jyoti C Patel, Elsa Rossignol, Margaret E Rice, Robert P Machol. Opposing regulation of dopaminergic activity and exploratory motor behavior by forebrain and brainstem cholinergic circuits. Nature communications. vol 3. 2013-03-22. PMID:23132022. |
opposing regulation of dopaminergic activity and exploratory motor behavior by forebrain and brainstem cholinergic circuits. |
2013-03-22 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| Jyoti C Patel, Elsa Rossignol, Margaret E Rice, Robert P Machol. Opposing regulation of dopaminergic activity and exploratory motor behavior by forebrain and brainstem cholinergic circuits. Nature communications. vol 3. 2013-03-22. PMID:23132022. |
a key regulator is acetylcholine; forebrain acetylcholine regulates striatal dopamine release, whereas brainstem cholinergic inputs regulate the transition of dopamine neurons from tonic to burst firing modes. |
2013-03-22 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| Jyoti C Patel, Elsa Rossignol, Margaret E Rice, Robert P Machol. Opposing regulation of dopaminergic activity and exploratory motor behavior by forebrain and brainstem cholinergic circuits. Nature communications. vol 3. 2013-03-22. PMID:23132022. |
these results support a model in which forebrain and brainstem cholinergic systems act in tandem to regulate striatal dopamine signalling for proper control of motor activity. |
2013-03-22 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| Gail D Tillman, Clifford S Calley, Timothy A Green, Virginia I Buhl, Melanie M Biggs, Jeffrey S Spence, Richard W Briggs, Robert W Haley, John Hart, Michael A Krau. Event-related potential patterns associated with hyperarousal in Gulf War illness syndrome groups. Neurotoxicology. vol 33. issue 5. 2013-03-21. PMID:22691951. |
syndromes 2 and 3, who have previously shown brainstem abnormalities, show significantly stronger auditory p1 amplitudes, purported to indicate compromised cholinergic inhibitory gating in the reticular activating system. |
2013-03-21 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |