| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| S Areekul, C Roongpisuthipong, K Churdchu, W Thanomsa. Optic neuropathy in a patient with vitamin B12 deficiency: a case report. Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand = Chotmaihet thangphaet. vol 75. issue 12. 1993-10-07. PMID:1308541. |
his visual acuity was 5/200 in both eyes with centrocecal scotomas in both eyes. |
1993-10-07 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| R N Sjaarda, D A Frank, B M Glaser, J T Thompson, R P Murph. Resolution of an absolute scotoma and improvement of relative scotomata after successful macular hole surgery. American journal of ophthalmology. vol 116. issue 2. 1993-09-13. PMID:8352296. |
improvements in visual acuity after successful macular hole surgery may be related to disappearance of a detectable absolute scotoma as well as improvement in the surrounding retinal function. |
1993-09-13 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| A Oohira, Y Tamaki, K Nagahara, N Nakanish. A case of paraneoplastic retinopathy. Japanese journal of ophthalmology. vol 37. issue 1. 1993-08-03. PMID:8320862. |
he had photopsia, decreased visual acuity, ring scotoma, extremely reduced electroretinogram and narrowing of retinal artery. |
1993-08-03 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| A J Ruder, K D Halverson, J K Austin, W L Jone. Neurosyphilis with associated retinitis. Journal of the American Optometric Association. vol 64. issue 4. 1993-07-26. PMID:8315199. |
a 59-year-old black male presented with an acute unilateral central scotoma and decreased visual acuity in each eye. |
1993-07-26 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| V Fatourechi, G B Bartley, J A Garrity, E J Bergstralh, M J Ebersold, C A Gorma. Transfrontal orbital decompression after failure of transantral decompression in optic neuropathy of Graves' disease. Mayo Clinic proceedings. vol 68. issue 6. 1993-06-22. PMID:8497132. |
after transfrontal decompression, visual acuity improved in 70% of the eyes, and visual field scotomas decreased in 80%. |
1993-06-22 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| T W Raasch, G S Rubi. Reading with low vision. Journal of the American Optometric Association. vol 64. issue 1. 1993-04-20. PMID:8454824. |
these include the relationship between acuity, magnification, and reading performance, the role of eye movements in low vision reading, and the effect of central scotomas on reading performance. |
1993-04-20 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| S G Whittaker, J Lovie-Kitchi. Visual requirements for reading. Optometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry. vol 70. issue 1. 1993-03-08. PMID:8430009. |
the research identified four different visual factors that significantly affect reading rate: (1) acuity reserve [print size relative to acuity threshold], (2) contrast reserve [print contrast relative to contrast threshold], (3) field of view [number of letters visible], and (4) in cases of maculopathy, central scotoma size. |
1993-03-08 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| J F Rizzo, S Lessel. Optic neuritis and ischemic optic neuropathy. Overlapping clinical profiles. Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960). vol 109. issue 12. 1992-11-25. PMID:1841572. |
central scotomas and improvement in acuity were more common in optic neuritis, but occurred often enough in nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy to limit their value as single diagnostic criteria. |
1992-11-25 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| M Easterbroo. Long-term course of antimalarial maculopathy after cessation of treatment. Canadian journal of ophthalmology. Journal canadien d'ophtalmologie. vol 27. issue 5. 1992-11-20. PMID:1393809. |
the 22 patients who presented with relative scotomas did not lose central visual acuity; over a median follow-up period of 6.0 years 33 (75%) of the eyes maintained their visual field, 5 (11%) showed some improvement in visual field, 4 (9%) lost some visual field, and 2 (4%) manifested small absolute scotomas. |
1992-11-20 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| M Easterbroo. Long-term course of antimalarial maculopathy after cessation of treatment. Canadian journal of ophthalmology. Journal canadien d'ophtalmologie. vol 27. issue 5. 1992-11-20. PMID:1393809. |
over a median follow-up period of 8.8 years 19 (63%) of the eyes in this group lost one or more lines of visual acuity, including 4 (13%) that became legally blind; 19 (63%) lost field owing to an increase in the size of the absolute scotomas (13 eyes) or the development of new absolute scotomas (6 eyes). |
1992-11-20 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| S Malik, A J Furlan, P J Sweeney, G S Kosmorsky, M Won. Optic neuropathy: a rare paraneoplastic syndrome. Journal of clinical neuro-ophthalmology. vol 12. issue 3. 1992-10-26. PMID:1328306. |
visual acuity was 20/400 od and 20/200 os, with cecocentral scotomas ou. |
1992-10-26 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| M T Leinonen, V Eleniu. Perimetric testing of tritan deficiency. Ophthalmologica. Journal international d'ophtalmologie. International journal of ophthalmology. Zeitschrift fur Augenheilkunde. vol 204. issue 4. 1992-10-01. PMID:1513552. |
two subjects had typical optic atrophy, centrocecal scotoma and lower than normal visual acuity. |
1992-10-01 |
2023-08-11 |
human |
| R Peräsalo, J Peräsalo, C Raitt. Electrocardiographic changes in institutionalized geriatric glaucoma patients. Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie. vol 230. issue 3. 1992-07-09. PMID:1597283. |
the visual acuity of patients having af was lower than that of the other patients, and severe visual field defects (arcuate scotoma or a residual field in the temporal periphery) occurred, slightly more frequently in patients with af (in 70% vs 51% of the other patients). |
1992-07-09 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| L P Frohman, S D Cook, L Bielor. Dysgammaglobulinemia in steroid-dependent optic neuritis: response to gammaglobulin treatment. Journal of clinical neuro-ophthalmology. vol 11. issue 4. 1992-03-26. PMID:1838541. |
over the ensuing 3 years, recurrent bouts of optic neuritis ou, with dyschromatopsia, and acuity and field loss (arcuate, central, and paracentral scotomas) were controlled with increasing doses of corticosteroids. |
1992-03-26 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| D M Jacobson, E M Ston. Difficulty differentiating Leber's from dominant optic neuropathy in a patient with remote visual loss. Journal of clinical neuro-ophthalmology. vol 11. issue 3. 1992-02-06. PMID:1836796. |
he had asymmetric impairment of visual acuity, central scotomas, and optic disc pallor. |
1992-02-06 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| V Elenius, M Leinonen, K Aira. Rod thresholds in dominantly inherited juvenile optic atrophy. Ophthalmologica. Journal international d'ophtalmologie. International journal of ophthalmology. Zeitschrift fur Augenheilkunde. vol 202. issue 4. 1991-12-17. PMID:1945301. |
two subjects had typical optic atrophy, centrocaecal scotoma and lower than normal visual acuity. |
1991-12-17 |
2023-08-11 |
human |
| O Atsumi, T Sakuraba, S Kimura, K Narita, S Maed. [A case of presumed radiation optic neuropathy]. Nippon Ganka Gakkai zasshi. vol 95. issue 5. 1991-09-18. PMID:1651642. |
her visual acuity was 0.2 in the right eye and 1.5 in the left eye with right relative afferent pupillary defect and dense central scotoma. |
1991-09-18 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| H G Struck, C Grosswendt, R Weidlic. [Clinical studies of eye involvement in porphyria cutanea tarda]. Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde. vol 198. issue 4. 1991-09-05. PMID:1861402. |
it is based upon the small decrease of the visual acuity (relative central scotoma), the decline in immediate adaption and the macular destruction. |
1991-09-05 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| M D Wolf, W L Alward, J C Fol. Long-term visual function in acute posterior multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy. Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960). vol 109. issue 6. 1991-07-05. PMID:2043067. |
although the final visual acuity was good, 33 eyes (62.3%) were symptomatic with blurred vision, metamorphopsia, or scotomas. |
1991-07-05 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| M D Wolf, W L Alward, J C Fol. Long-term visual function in acute posterior multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy. Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960). vol 109. issue 6. 1991-07-05. PMID:2043067. |
acute posterior multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy has a good longterm prognosis for visual acuity, although most patients have residual symptoms and paracentral scotomas. |
1991-07-05 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |