| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| R N Sjaarda, D A Frank, B M Glaser, J T Thompson, R P Murph. Resolution of an absolute scotoma and improvement of relative scotomata after successful macular hole surgery. American journal of ophthalmology. vol 116. issue 2. 1993-09-13. PMID:8352296. |
improvements in visual acuity after successful macular hole surgery may be related to disappearance of a detectable absolute scotoma as well as improvement in the surrounding retinal function. |
1993-09-13 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| A Oohira, Y Tamaki, K Nagahara, N Nakanish. A case of paraneoplastic retinopathy. Japanese journal of ophthalmology. vol 37. issue 1. 1993-08-03. PMID:8320862. |
he had photopsia, decreased visual acuity, ring scotoma, extremely reduced electroretinogram and narrowing of retinal artery. |
1993-08-03 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| A J Ruder, K D Halverson, J K Austin, W L Jone. Neurosyphilis with associated retinitis. Journal of the American Optometric Association. vol 64. issue 4. 1993-07-26. PMID:8315199. |
a 59-year-old black male presented with an acute unilateral central scotoma and decreased visual acuity in each eye. |
1993-07-26 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| V Fatourechi, G B Bartley, J A Garrity, E J Bergstralh, M J Ebersold, C A Gorma. Transfrontal orbital decompression after failure of transantral decompression in optic neuropathy of Graves' disease. Mayo Clinic proceedings. vol 68. issue 6. 1993-06-22. PMID:8497132. |
after transfrontal decompression, visual acuity improved in 70% of the eyes, and visual field scotomas decreased in 80%. |
1993-06-22 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| T W Raasch, G S Rubi. Reading with low vision. Journal of the American Optometric Association. vol 64. issue 1. 1993-04-20. PMID:8454824. |
these include the relationship between acuity, magnification, and reading performance, the role of eye movements in low vision reading, and the effect of central scotomas on reading performance. |
1993-04-20 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| S G Whittaker, J Lovie-Kitchi. Visual requirements for reading. Optometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry. vol 70. issue 1. 1993-03-08. PMID:8430009. |
the research identified four different visual factors that significantly affect reading rate: (1) acuity reserve [print size relative to acuity threshold], (2) contrast reserve [print contrast relative to contrast threshold], (3) field of view [number of letters visible], and (4) in cases of maculopathy, central scotoma size. |
1993-03-08 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| J F Rizzo, S Lessel. Optic neuritis and ischemic optic neuropathy. Overlapping clinical profiles. Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960). vol 109. issue 12. 1992-11-25. PMID:1841572. |
central scotomas and improvement in acuity were more common in optic neuritis, but occurred often enough in nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy to limit their value as single diagnostic criteria. |
1992-11-25 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| M Easterbroo. Long-term course of antimalarial maculopathy after cessation of treatment. Canadian journal of ophthalmology. Journal canadien d'ophtalmologie. vol 27. issue 5. 1992-11-20. PMID:1393809. |
the 22 patients who presented with relative scotomas did not lose central visual acuity; over a median follow-up period of 6.0 years 33 (75%) of the eyes maintained their visual field, 5 (11%) showed some improvement in visual field, 4 (9%) lost some visual field, and 2 (4%) manifested small absolute scotomas. |
1992-11-20 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| M Easterbroo. Long-term course of antimalarial maculopathy after cessation of treatment. Canadian journal of ophthalmology. Journal canadien d'ophtalmologie. vol 27. issue 5. 1992-11-20. PMID:1393809. |
over a median follow-up period of 8.8 years 19 (63%) of the eyes in this group lost one or more lines of visual acuity, including 4 (13%) that became legally blind; 19 (63%) lost field owing to an increase in the size of the absolute scotomas (13 eyes) or the development of new absolute scotomas (6 eyes). |
1992-11-20 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| S Malik, A J Furlan, P J Sweeney, G S Kosmorsky, M Won. Optic neuropathy: a rare paraneoplastic syndrome. Journal of clinical neuro-ophthalmology. vol 12. issue 3. 1992-10-26. PMID:1328306. |
visual acuity was 20/400 od and 20/200 os, with cecocentral scotomas ou. |
1992-10-26 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| M T Leinonen, V Eleniu. Perimetric testing of tritan deficiency. Ophthalmologica. Journal international d'ophtalmologie. International journal of ophthalmology. Zeitschrift fur Augenheilkunde. vol 204. issue 4. 1992-10-01. PMID:1513552. |
two subjects had typical optic atrophy, centrocecal scotoma and lower than normal visual acuity. |
1992-10-01 |
2023-08-11 |
human |
| R Peräsalo, J Peräsalo, C Raitt. Electrocardiographic changes in institutionalized geriatric glaucoma patients. Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie. vol 230. issue 3. 1992-07-09. PMID:1597283. |
the visual acuity of patients having af was lower than that of the other patients, and severe visual field defects (arcuate scotoma or a residual field in the temporal periphery) occurred, slightly more frequently in patients with af (in 70% vs 51% of the other patients). |
1992-07-09 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| L P Frohman, S D Cook, L Bielor. Dysgammaglobulinemia in steroid-dependent optic neuritis: response to gammaglobulin treatment. Journal of clinical neuro-ophthalmology. vol 11. issue 4. 1992-03-26. PMID:1838541. |
over the ensuing 3 years, recurrent bouts of optic neuritis ou, with dyschromatopsia, and acuity and field loss (arcuate, central, and paracentral scotomas) were controlled with increasing doses of corticosteroids. |
1992-03-26 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| D M Jacobson, E M Ston. Difficulty differentiating Leber's from dominant optic neuropathy in a patient with remote visual loss. Journal of clinical neuro-ophthalmology. vol 11. issue 3. 1992-02-06. PMID:1836796. |
he had asymmetric impairment of visual acuity, central scotomas, and optic disc pallor. |
1992-02-06 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| V Elenius, M Leinonen, K Aira. Rod thresholds in dominantly inherited juvenile optic atrophy. Ophthalmologica. Journal international d'ophtalmologie. International journal of ophthalmology. Zeitschrift fur Augenheilkunde. vol 202. issue 4. 1991-12-17. PMID:1945301. |
two subjects had typical optic atrophy, centrocaecal scotoma and lower than normal visual acuity. |
1991-12-17 |
2023-08-11 |
human |
| O Atsumi, T Sakuraba, S Kimura, K Narita, S Maed. [A case of presumed radiation optic neuropathy]. Nippon Ganka Gakkai zasshi. vol 95. issue 5. 1991-09-18. PMID:1651642. |
her visual acuity was 0.2 in the right eye and 1.5 in the left eye with right relative afferent pupillary defect and dense central scotoma. |
1991-09-18 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| H G Struck, C Grosswendt, R Weidlic. [Clinical studies of eye involvement in porphyria cutanea tarda]. Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde. vol 198. issue 4. 1991-09-05. PMID:1861402. |
it is based upon the small decrease of the visual acuity (relative central scotoma), the decline in immediate adaption and the macular destruction. |
1991-09-05 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| M D Wolf, W L Alward, J C Fol. Long-term visual function in acute posterior multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy. Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960). vol 109. issue 6. 1991-07-05. PMID:2043067. |
although the final visual acuity was good, 33 eyes (62.3%) were symptomatic with blurred vision, metamorphopsia, or scotomas. |
1991-07-05 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| M D Wolf, W L Alward, J C Fol. Long-term visual function in acute posterior multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy. Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960). vol 109. issue 6. 1991-07-05. PMID:2043067. |
acute posterior multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy has a good longterm prognosis for visual acuity, although most patients have residual symptoms and paracentral scotomas. |
1991-07-05 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| M I Mäntyjärv. Color vision defect as first symptom of progressive cone-rod dystrophy. Journal of clinical neuro-ophthalmology. vol 10. issue 4. 1991-05-22. PMID:2150845. |
after 9 years, in addition to the color vision defect, there was gradual loss of visual acuity in both eyes, small central scotomas in the visual fields, elevation of the cone and rod thresholds in the dark adaptation, and decreased response in the photopic and scotopic electroretinogram. |
1991-05-22 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |