| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| G T Timberlake, E Peli, E A Essock, R A Auglier. Reading with a macular scotoma. II. Retinal locus for scanning text. Investigative ophthalmology & visual science. vol 28. issue 8. 1987-09-03. PMID:3610545. |
we found that each patient used a single, idiosyncratic retinal area, immediately adjacent to the scotoma, for fixating, inspecting acuity targets, and scanning simple, nonsense-syllable text. |
1987-09-03 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| F Moriwaka, K Tashiro, T Matsuura, S Satoh, S Doi, T Kurama. [Three cases of syphilitic optic atrophy--its clinical features and significance]. No to shinkei = Brain and nerve. vol 39. issue 4. 1987-08-18. PMID:3593605. |
all 3 cases showed progressive deteriorations of visual acuity, and visual field defects associated with central scotoma. |
1987-08-18 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| F A Abraham, A Spierer, M Blumentha. Optic nerve trauma with prolonged blindness followed by visual-evoked potential. Ophthalmologica. Journal international d'ophtalmologie. International journal of ophthalmology. Zeitschrift fur Augenheilkunde. vol 194. issue 1. 1987-07-02. PMID:3587883. |
further increase of the vep amplitudes preceded the visual improvement, resulting, finally, in 6/24 visual acuity with only lower nasal quadrant scotoma and slight optic disk pallor. |
1987-07-02 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| M R Holdines. Neurological manifestations and toxicities of the antituberculosis drugs. A review. Medical toxicology. vol 2. issue 1. 1987-04-14. PMID:3547005. |
degeneration of the optic chiasma and nerve is a well-known adverse effect of ethambutol; toxicity is manifested by impairment of visual acuity, marked loss of colour discrimination, constricted visual fields, and central and peripheral scotoma. |
1987-04-14 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| S Miyamoto, H Kikuchi, J Karasawa, I Nagat. [Visual disturbances in moyamoya disease]. No to shinkei = Brain and nerve. vol 38. issue 8. 1986-12-05. PMID:3768188. |
forty-three among our series of 178 cases of moyamoya disease were suffered from various visual symptoms such as visual field defect, attack of blindness, decreased visual acuity, scintillating scotoma. |
1986-12-05 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| J W van 't Verlaat, R J Croughs, M J Hendriks, N J Bosma, J W Nortier, J H Thijsse. Bromocriptine treatment of prolactin secreting macroadenomas: a radiological, ophthalmological and endocrinological study. Acta endocrinologica. vol 112. issue 4. 1986-10-16. PMID:3751462. |
diminished visual acuity (three patients), bitemporal hemianopia (three patients), unilateral or bilateral central scotomas (three patients) and oculomotor palsy (two patients) restored to normal. |
1986-10-16 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| G T Timberlake, M A Mainster, E Peli, R A Augliere, E A Essock, L E Aren. Reading with a macular scotoma. I. Retinal location of scotoma and fixation area. Investigative ophthalmology & visual science. vol 27. issue 7. 1986-08-08. PMID:3721792. |
major findings were as follows: 1) each patient used a single, idiosyncratic retinal area, immediately adjacent to the scotoma to fixate, and did not attempt to use the nonfunctional foveola, 2) fixation stability with the eccentric fixation locus was as good as, or better than, that of ocularly normal subjects trying to fixate at comparable eccentricities, 3) fixation stability was not systematically related to clinical visual acuity, and 4) there is good agreement as to the shape and overall size of slo and standard clinical tangent screen scotoma maps for these three patients. |
1986-08-08 |
2023-08-11 |
human |
| D M Robertson, R B Feldma. Photic retinopathy from the operating room microscope. American journal of ophthalmology. vol 101. issue 5. 1986-06-12. PMID:3706460. |
this produced photic retinopathy that resulted in a slight decrease in central visual acuity and a dense paracentral scotoma. |
1986-06-12 |
2023-08-11 |
human |
| S Hayasaka, K Fukuda, K Mizun. Circinate choroidal degeneration. Japanese journal of ophthalmology. vol 29. issue 3. 1986-02-17. PMID:4079127. |
she showed good visual acuity, normal color vision, mild deterioration of scotopic electroretinographic response, normal photopic electroretinographic response, subnormal electrooculogram and paracentral ring scotoma. |
1986-02-17 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| S Hayasaka, K Fukuda, M Tsuchiya, K Mizun. Pericentral pigmentary retinal degeneration. Japanese journal of ophthalmology. vol 29. issue 2. 1985-11-21. PMID:4046224. |
all showed good visual acuity, normal color vision, mild deterioration of scotopic electroretinographic response, normal photopic electroretinographic response, subnormal electrooculogram and paracentral ring scotoma. |
1985-11-21 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| M A Melrose, L E Magargal, L A Donoso, R E Goldberg, S E Edmond. Vision parameters in krypton and laser photocoagulation of subfoveal neovascular membranes. Ophthalmic surgery. vol 16. issue 8. 1985-11-05. PMID:2413413. |
in comparing eyes treated with krl having 100% faz involvement with fellow untreated eyes having disciform scars, the latter had poorer average visual acuity (44% vs 100% less than or equal to 20/200), scars which were an average of five times larger (8.4 vs 38.6 sq mm) and scotomas which were an average of six times larger (15.7 vs 90 sq cm) as determined by new microcomputer technology. |
1985-11-05 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| J E Pickett, S A Terry, P S O'Connor, M O'Har. Early loss of central visual acuity in glaucoma. Ophthalmology. vol 92. issue 7. 1985-09-19. PMID:4022574. |
ten patients (5 men, 5 women) between the ages of 25 and 79 were found to have decreased visual acuity associated with central or centrocaecal scotomas early in their course. |
1985-09-19 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| U Weber, K Adler, R Henneke. [Central chorioretinal dystrophy with drusen and retinal crystals]. Ophthalmologica. Journal international d'ophtalmologie. International journal of ophthalmology. Zeitschrift fur Augenheilkunde. vol 190. issue 3. 1985-06-25. PMID:4000638. |
visual acuity and central scotoma depend on the central chorioretinal dystrophy. |
1985-06-25 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| K V Elisevich, R M Ford, D P Anderson, J G Stratford, P M Richardso. Visual abnormalities with multiple trauma. Surgical neurology. vol 22. issue 6. 1984-12-12. PMID:6495169. |
visual abnormalities varied in severity from moderately reduced visual acuity and diverse hemianopias and scotomas to blindness. |
1984-12-12 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| I Skorska, G Soubrane, G Cosca. [Toxoplasmic choroiditis and subretinal neovessels]. Journal francais d'ophtalmologie. vol 7. issue 3. 1984-09-14. PMID:6205043. |
leakage from these new vessels can cause a sudden decrease of visual acuity (from 0.4 to central scotoma) that is not associated with inflammatory signs. |
1984-09-14 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| E Schul. [Fixation behavior in amblyopia, organic central scotoma and in artificial reduction of visual acuity in normal subjects]. Fortschritte der Ophthalmologie : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft. vol 79. issue 5. 1983-09-23. PMID:6873811. |
[fixation behavior in amblyopia, organic central scotoma and in artificial reduction of visual acuity in normal subjects]. |
1983-09-23 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| J G Prensky, G H Bresnic. Butterfly-shaped macular dystrophy in four generations. Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960). vol 101. issue 8. 1983-09-09. PMID:6882245. |
in addition to the primary features of autosomal dominant inheritance, bilateral symmetrical pigmented macular lesion, and a low electrooculographic light peak-dark trough ratio, we discovered additional progressive changes: peripapillary and parafoveal chorioretinal atrophy, enlarged blind spots, and paracentral scotomas with diminished visual acuity late. |
1983-09-09 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| A E Jalkh, M P Avila, C L Trempe, C L Schepen. Management of choroidal neovascularization within the foveal avascular zone in senile macular degeneration. American journal of ophthalmology. vol 95. issue 6. 1983-07-15. PMID:6190403. |
visual acuity was stabilized or improved in 55 of 62 eyes in which the foveal edge of the choroidal new vessels was within the margins of the pretreatment scotoma and in only 15 of 32 eyes with foveal edges extending beyond the scotoma margins. |
1983-07-15 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| H Saraux, L Laroche, P Le Hoan. [Acute insufficiency of the chorioretinal circulation]. Journal francais d'ophtalmologie. vol 6. issue 1. 1983-06-23. PMID:6841908. |
this is a study of 6 cases of sudden drop in visual acuity manifested by a central scotoma. |
1983-06-23 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| P Gouras, H M Eggers, C J MacKa. Cone dystrophy, nyctalopia, and supernormal rod responses. A new retinal degeneration. Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960). vol 101. issue 5. 1983-06-10. PMID:6601944. |
the abnormality causes a progressive and generalized loss of cone vision, including decreased acuity, decreased color vision, central scotomas to small test objects, photo-phobia, and a profound diminution of the cone-mediated electroretinographic (erg) pattern. |
1983-06-10 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |