Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
Darryl W Eyles, Maciej Trzaskowski, Anna A E Vinkhuyzen, Manuel Mattheisen, Sandra Meier, Helen Gooch, Victor Anggono, Xiaoying Cui, Men Chee Tan, Thomas H J Burne, Se Eun Jang, David Kvaskoff, David M Hougaard, Bent Nørgaard-Pedersen, Arieh Cohen, Esben Agerbo, Carsten B Pedersen, Anders D Børglum, Ole Mors, Pankaj Sah, Naomi R Wray, Preben B Mortensen, John J McGrat. The association between neonatal vitamin D status and risk of schizophrenia. Scientific reports. vol 8. issue 1. 2019-10-16. PMID:30523285. |
compared to the reference (fourth) quintile, those in the lowest quintile (<20.4 nmol/l) had a significantly increased risk of schizophrenia (irr = 1.44, 95%ci: 1.12-1.85). |
2019-10-16 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Vinita Jagannath, Miriam Gerstenberg, Christoph U Correll, Susanne Walitza, Edna Grünblat. A systematic meta-analysis of the association of Neuregulin 1 (NRG1), D-amino acid oxidase (DAO), and DAO activator (DAOA)/G72 polymorphisms with schizophrenia. Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996). vol 125. issue 1. 2019-09-30. PMID:28864885. |
the updated meta-analyses resulted in the following findings: the c-allele of dao rs4623951 was associated with schizophrenia across all pooled studies [odds ratio (or) = 0.88, 95% confidence interval (ci) = 0.79-0.98, p = 0.02, n = 3143]; however, no new reports could be included. |
2019-09-30 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Kimberlee J Trudeau, Joanna Burtner, Albert J Villapiano, Megan Jones, Stephen F Butler, Kruti Josh. Burden of Schizophrenia or Psychosis-Related Symptoms in Adults Undergoing Substance Abuse Evaluation. The Journal of nervous and mental disease. vol 206. issue 7. 2019-09-30. PMID:29905667. |
the potential schizophrenia or psychotic disorder cohort was also more likely to have ever experienced physical abuse (odds ratio [or] = 4.30, 95% confidence interval [ci] = 4.12-4.48) and/or sexual abuse (or = 4.32, 95% ci = 4.15-4.51) versus the no schizophrenia/psychosis-like symptoms cohort. |
2019-09-30 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Braden O'Neill, Sumeet Kalia, Babak Aliarzadeh, Rahim Moineddin, Wai Lun Alan Fung, Frank Sullivan, Asmaa Maloul, Steven Bernard, Michelle Greive. Agreement between primary care and hospital diagnosis of schizophrenia and bipolar disorder: A cross-sectional, observational study using record linkage. PloS one. vol 14. issue 1. 2019-09-30. PMID:30615653. |
concordance was higher for those with multiple (2+) inpatient visits (for schizophrenia: or 2.42; 95% ci 0.64-9.20 and for bipolar disorder: or 8.38; 95% ci 3.16-22.22). |
2019-09-30 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Braden O'Neill, Sumeet Kalia, Babak Aliarzadeh, Rahim Moineddin, Wai Lun Alan Fung, Frank Sullivan, Asmaa Maloul, Steven Bernard, Michelle Greive. Agreement between primary care and hospital diagnosis of schizophrenia and bipolar disorder: A cross-sectional, observational study using record linkage. PloS one. vol 14. issue 1. 2019-09-30. PMID:30615653. |
capture-recapture modeling estimated that 37.4% of patients with schizophrenia (95% ci 20.7-54.1) and 39.6% with bipolar disorder (95% ci 25.7-53.6) had missing labels in both settings when adjusting for patients' age, sex, income quintiles and co-morbidities. |
2019-09-30 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Masako Kageyama, Phyllis Solomo. Characteristics of Parents With High Expressed Emotion and Related Factors: A Study of Parents of Adults With Schizophrenia. The Journal of nervous and mental disease. vol 206. issue 12. 2019-09-27. PMID:30439779. |
a multiple logistic regression analysis showed that high ee parents were more distressed (odds ratio [or] = 1.27; 95% confidence interval [ci] = 1.16-1.39) and experienced more physical violence from their adult children with schizophrenia (or = 2.86; 95% ci = 1.28-6.43); the children with schizophrenia had been hospitalized at time of survey (or = 6.54; 95% ci = 1.10-38.89) and were less likely to attend rehabilitation services (or = 2.56; 95% ci = 1.06-6.17). |
2019-09-27 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Timothea Toulopoulou, Xiaowei Zhang, Stacey Cherny, Dwight Dickinson, Karen F Berman, Richard E Straub, Pak Sham, Daniel R Weinberge. Polygenic risk score increases schizophrenia liability through cognition-relevant pathways. Brain : a journal of neurology. vol 142. issue 2. 2019-09-19. PMID:30535067. |
in total, polygenic risk score explained 8.07% [confidence interval (ci) 5.45-10.74%] of schizophrenia risk in our sample. |
2019-09-19 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
Timothea Toulopoulou, Xiaowei Zhang, Stacey Cherny, Dwight Dickinson, Karen F Berman, Richard E Straub, Pak Sham, Daniel R Weinberge. Polygenic risk score increases schizophrenia liability through cognition-relevant pathways. Brain : a journal of neurology. vol 142. issue 2. 2019-09-19. PMID:30535067. |
of this, more than a third (2.71%, ci 2.41-3.85%) of the polygenic risk score influence was mediated through cognition paths, exceeding the direct influence of polygenic risk score on schizophrenia risk (1.43%, ci 0.46-3.08%). |
2019-09-19 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
Timothea Toulopoulou, Xiaowei Zhang, Stacey Cherny, Dwight Dickinson, Karen F Berman, Richard E Straub, Pak Sham, Daniel R Weinberge. Polygenic risk score increases schizophrenia liability through cognition-relevant pathways. Brain : a journal of neurology. vol 142. issue 2. 2019-09-19. PMID:30535067. |
the remainder of the polygenic risk score influence (3.93%, ci 2.37-4.48%) reflected reciprocal causation between schizophrenia liability and cognition (e.g. |
2019-09-19 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
Timothea Toulopoulou, Xiaowei Zhang, Stacey Cherny, Dwight Dickinson, Karen F Berman, Richard E Straub, Pak Sham, Daniel R Weinberge. Polygenic risk score increases schizophrenia liability through cognition-relevant pathways. Brain : a journal of neurology. vol 142. issue 2. 2019-09-19. PMID:30535067. |
analysis of genetic variance components of schizophrenia liability indicated that 26.87% (ci 21.45-32.57%) was associated with cognition-related pathways not captured by polygenic risk score. |
2019-09-19 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
Timothea Toulopoulou, Xiaowei Zhang, Stacey Cherny, Dwight Dickinson, Karen F Berman, Richard E Straub, Pak Sham, Daniel R Weinberge. Polygenic risk score increases schizophrenia liability through cognition-relevant pathways. Brain : a journal of neurology. vol 142. issue 2. 2019-09-19. PMID:30535067. |
we estimate from our model that 33.51% (ci 27.34-43.82%) of overall genetic risk is mediated through influences on cognition, but this requires further studies and analyses as the genetics of schizophrenia becomes better characterized. |
2019-09-19 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
Jian Zhang, Wanjun Luo, Pengcheng Huang, Linrui Peng, Qitao Huan. Maternal C-reactive protein and cytokine levels during pregnancy and the risk of selected neuropsychiatric disorders in offspring: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of psychiatric research. vol 105. 2019-09-10. PMID:30212728. |
random-effect meta-analysis showed that increasing maternal crp (or = 1.31, 95% ci 1.11-1.55, smd = 0.15, 95% ci 0.06-0.24, p < 0.01), pro-inflammatory cytokine interleukin (il)-8 (or = 1.64, 95% ci 1.06-2.55, smd = 0.27, 95% ci 0.03-0.52, p = 0.03) and anti-inflammatory cytokine il-10 (or = 2.16, 95% ci 1.30-3.59, smd = 0.43, 95% ci 0.14-0.71, p < 0.01) were significantly associated with schizophrenia in offspring. |
2019-09-10 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Mi Yang, Peng Chen, Man-Xi He, Min Lu, Hong-Ming Wang, Jair C Soares, Xiang-Yang Zhan. Poor oral health in patients with schizophrenia: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Schizophrenia research. vol 201. 2019-05-20. PMID:29759350. |
the patients with schizophrenia had significantly higher scores of dental caries (mean difference [md] = 7.77, 95% confidence interval [ci] = 3.27 to 12.27), missing teeth (md = 7.61, 95% ci = 3.44 to 11.77), and decayed teeth (md = 3.44, 95% ci = 2.06 to 4.82) compared to controls (all p < 0.01). |
2019-05-20 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Mi Yang, Peng Chen, Man-Xi He, Min Lu, Hong-Ming Wang, Jair C Soares, Xiang-Yang Zhan. Poor oral health in patients with schizophrenia: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Schizophrenia research. vol 201. 2019-05-20. PMID:29759350. |
by contrast, the schizophrenia patients had fewer score of filled teeth (md = -3.06, 95% ci, -4.82 to -1.30) than the controls (p < 0.01), indicating decreased access to dental care. |
2019-05-20 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Yanan Luo, Chao Guo, Lei Zhang, Lihua Pang, Xin Zhao, Xiaoying Zhen. County-level social factors and schizophrenia: A multilevel study of 1.9 million Chinese adults. Psychiatry research. vol 271. 2019-04-23. PMID:30513460. |
multilevel logistic regressions showed that areas with higher urbanization rate was associated with increased risk of schizophrenia (areas with moderate urbanization rate: or = 1.28, 95% ci: 1.15, 1.44; areas with high urbanization rate: or = 1.48, 95% ci: 1.26, 1.75). |
2019-04-23 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Jean Stafford, Robert Howard, James B Kirkbrid. The incidence of very late-onset psychotic disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis, 1960-2016. Psychological medicine. vol 48. issue 11. 2019-04-12. PMID:29198197. |
the pooled incidence of: affective psychoses was 30.9 per 100 000 person-years at risk (100 kpy) [95% confidence interval (ci) 11.5-83.4; i2 = 0.99], and schizophrenia was 7.5 per 100 kpy (95% ci 6.2-9.1; i2 = 0.99), with some evidence of higher schizophrenia rates in women [odds ratio (or) = 1.6; 95% ci 1.0-2.5, p = 0.05]. |
2019-04-12 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
J Vaucher, B J Keating, A M Lasserre, W Gan, D M Lyall, J Ward, D J Smith, J P Pell, N Sattar, G Paré, M V Holme. Cannabis use and risk of schizophrenia: a Mendelian randomization study. Molecular psychiatry. vol 23. issue 5. 2019-03-27. PMID:28115737. |
based on the genetic approach, use of cannabis was associated with increased risk of schizophrenia (odds ratio (or) of schizophrenia for users vs nonusers of cannabis: 1.37; 95% confidence interval (ci), 1.09-1.67; p-value=0.007). |
2019-03-27 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
J Vaucher, B J Keating, A M Lasserre, W Gan, D M Lyall, J Ward, D J Smith, J P Pell, N Sattar, G Paré, M V Holme. Cannabis use and risk of schizophrenia: a Mendelian randomization study. Molecular psychiatry. vol 23. issue 5. 2019-03-27. PMID:28115737. |
the genetic markers did not show evidence of pleiotropic effects and accounting for tobacco exposure did not alter the association (or of schizophrenia for users vs nonusers of cannabis, adjusted for ever vs never smoker: 1.41; 95% ci, 1.09-1.83). |
2019-03-27 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Shaohua Gu, Ruixue Huang, Jun Yang, Shiqiang Sun, Yiner Xu, Rongxiang Zhang, Yunfeng Wang, Beibei Lu, Tianfeng He, Aihong Wang, Guolin Bian, Qunli Wan. Exposure-lag-response association between sunlight and schizophrenia in Ningbo, China. Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987). vol 247. 2019-03-27. PMID:30685669. |
the burden of schizophrenia was greater during periods with short sunshine duration than during periods with long sunshine duration, with the afs of 19.94% (95% ci: 8.65%, 28.24%) and 2.12% (95% ci: -2.70%, 5.57%), respectively. |
2019-03-27 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Xiao-Hong Li, Feng-Rong An, Gabor S Ungvari, Chee H Ng, Helen F K Chiu, Ping-Ping Wu, Xin Jin, Yu-Tao Xian. Prevalence of smoking in patients with bipolar disorder, major depressive disorder and schizophrenia and their relationships with quality of life. Scientific reports. vol 7. issue 1. 2019-03-13. PMID:28814728. |
the rates of smoking in bipolar disorder (p = 0.004, or = 2.5, 95%ci: 1.3-4.7) and schizophrenia (p = 0.03, or = 2.0, 95%ci: 1.06-3.8) were significantly higher than in mdd, while no difference was found between bipolar disorder and schizophrenia. |
2019-03-13 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |