Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
D Gunnell, G Harrison, E Whitley, G Lewis, P Tynelius, F Rasmusse. The association of fetal and childhood growth with risk of schizophrenia. Cohort study of 720,000 Swedish men and women. Schizophrenia research. vol 79. issue 2-3. 2006-02-14. PMID:16125903. |
even in models that did not control for gestational age there was little evidence of an association between birthweight and schizophrenia (hazard ratio per kg increase in birthweight: 0.90 (95% ci 0.78 to 1.03); the hazard ratio in babies weighing <2.5 kg compared to 3.5-4.0 kg was 1.29 (95% ci 0.85 to 1.96). |
2006-02-14 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
J B Fan, P Skla. Meta-analysis reveals association between serotonin transporter gene STin2 VNTR polymorphism and schizophrenia. Molecular psychiatry. vol 10. issue 10. 2005-12-23. PMID:15940296. |
our analyses showed no statistically significant evidence for the association between the short allele of the 5-httlpr polymorphism and schizophrenia (random-effects pooled odds ratio (or)=0.99, 95% confidence interval (ci)=0.92-1.07, z=-0.23, p=0.82) from 19 population-based association studies consisting of 2990 case and 3875 control subjects. |
2005-12-23 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
Susanne Oksbjerg Dalton, Lene Mellemkjaer, Lars Thomassen, Preben B Mortensen, Christoffer Johanse. Risk for cancer in a cohort of patients hospitalized for schizophrenia in Denmark, 1969-1993. Schizophrenia research. vol 75. issue 2-3. 2005-11-15. PMID:15885523. |
the standardized incidence ratio (sir) of lung cancer was marginally reduced (sir, 0.86; 95% ci: 0.65, 1.02) for male patients with schizophrenia; this was due, however, to a reduction in risk for older patients. |
2005-11-15 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Susanne Oksbjerg Dalton, Lene Mellemkjaer, Lars Thomassen, Preben B Mortensen, Christoffer Johanse. Risk for cancer in a cohort of patients hospitalized for schizophrenia in Denmark, 1969-1993. Schizophrenia research. vol 75. issue 2-3. 2005-11-15. PMID:15885523. |
an increased risk for breast cancer found for female patients with schizophrenia (sir, 1.20; 95% ci: 1.05, 1.38) should be interpreted with caution, given the high proportion of nulliparous women with schizophrenia in denmark. |
2005-11-15 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Jose de Leon, Francisco J Dia. A meta-analysis of worldwide studies demonstrates an association between schizophrenia and tobacco smoking behaviors. Schizophrenia research. vol 76. issue 2-3. 2005-11-08. PMID:15949648. |
forty-two studies across 20 nations consistently demonstrated an association between schizophrenia and current smoking (weighted average odds ratio, or=5.9; 95% confidence interval, ci 4.9--5.7). |
2005-11-08 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Jose de Leon, Francisco J Dia. A meta-analysis of worldwide studies demonstrates an association between schizophrenia and tobacco smoking behaviors. Schizophrenia research. vol 76. issue 2-3. 2005-11-08. PMID:15949648. |
the association between schizophrenia and current smoking remained after using severe mentally ill controls (18 studies across 9 countries, weighted average or was 1.9, ci 1.7--2.1) and controlling for other variables (3 studies, adjusted ors ranged 2-3). |
2005-11-08 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Jose de Leon, Francisco J Dia. A meta-analysis of worldwide studies demonstrates an association between schizophrenia and tobacco smoking behaviors. Schizophrenia research. vol 76. issue 2-3. 2005-11-08. PMID:15949648. |
schizophrenia patients had a higher prevalence of ever smoking than the general population (9 studies across 6 countries, weighted average or=3.1, ci 2.4--3.8) and than severe mentally ill patients (5 studies across 5 countries, or=2.0, ci 1.6--2.4). |
2005-11-08 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Suad Al-Saffar, Per Borgå, Susanne Wicks, Tore Hällströ. The influence of the patients' ethnicity, socio-demographic conditions and strain on psychiatric diagnoses given at an outpatient clinic. Nordic journal of psychiatry. vol 58. issue 6. 2005-11-08. PMID:16195085. |
africans ran a higher risk (or = 5.55, 95% ci = 2.56-12.04) than other ethnic groups of receiving a diagnosis of psychotic disorder--except schizophrenia--and greek patients were more likely to receive a diagnosis of somatoform disorder (or = 8.81, 95% ci = 4.41-17.59). |
2005-11-08 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Suad Al-Saffar, Per Borgå, Susanne Wicks, Tore Hällströ. The influence of the patients' ethnicity, socio-demographic conditions and strain on psychiatric diagnoses given at an outpatient clinic. Nordic journal of psychiatry. vol 58. issue 6. 2005-11-08. PMID:16195085. |
schizophrenia was related to male gender (or = 1.75, 95% ci = 1.04-2.94) and affective disorders to age >40 years (or = 1.71, 95% ci = 1.22-2.40). |
2005-11-08 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Emma Nilsson, Gabriella Stålberg, Paul Lichtenstein, Sven Cnattingius, Petra Otterblad Olausson, Christina M Hultma. Fetal growth restriction and schizophrenia: a Swedish twin study. Twin research and human genetics : the official journal of the International Society for Twin Studies. vol 8. issue 4. 2005-10-11. PMID:16176726. |
the results from the cohort study showed that low birthweight (less than or equal to 1999 grams; odds ratio [or] 1.67, 95% confidence interval [ci] 0.88-3.14 and 2000-2299 grams; or 1.79, 95% ci 1.07-3.01) and small head circumference (less than or equal to 31.5 cm; or 1.61, 95% ci 1.03-2.51) were associated with later development of schizophrenia. |
2005-10-11 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Chih-Ken Chen, Shih-Ku Lin, Pak C Sham, David Ball, El-Wui Loh, Robin M Murra. Morbid risk for psychiatric disorder among the relatives of methamphetamine users with and without psychosis. American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics. vol 136B. issue 1. 2005-08-23. PMID:15892150. |
the relatives of mamp users with a lifetime diagnosis of mamp psychosis had a significantly higher mr for schizophrenia (or = 5.4, 95% ci: 2.0-14.7, p < 0.001) than the relatives of those probands who never became psychotic. |
2005-08-23 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
Chih-Ken Chen, Shih-Ku Lin, Pak C Sham, David Ball, El-Wui Loh, Robin M Murra. Morbid risk for psychiatric disorder among the relatives of methamphetamine users with and without psychosis. American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics. vol 136B. issue 1. 2005-08-23. PMID:15892150. |
furthermore, the mr for schizophrenia in the relatives of the subjects with a prolonged mamp psychosis (mip-p) was higher than in the relatives of those users with a brief mamp psychosis (mip-b) (or = 2.8, 95% ci: 1.0-8.0, p = 0.042). |
2005-08-23 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
Alexander Grinshpoon, Micha Barchana, Alexander Ponizovsky, Irena Lipshitz, Daniella Nahon, Orna Tal, Abraham Weizman, Itzhak Leva. Cancer in schizophrenia: is the risk higher or lower? Schizophrenia research. vol 73. issue 2-3. 2005-06-09. PMID:15653279. |
lung cancer was significantly higher in men born in asia-africa diagnosed with schizophrenia than in the respective comparison population group (1.58, 95% ci 1.13-2.2). |
2005-06-09 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Yun Jeong Lim, Jong-Woo Kim, Ji Young Song, Mee-Suk Hong, Sheng-Yu Jin, Seo Hyun Yoon, Hae Jeong Park, Bong-Keun Choe, Jung Joo Lee, Sung-Vin Yim, Seok-Il Hong, Hyung Hwan Baik, Eunyoung Ha, Yeon Hee Par. Epidermal growth factor gene polymorphism is different between schizophrenia and lung cancer patients in Korean population. Neuroscience letters. vol 374. issue 3. 2005-06-03. PMID:15663953. |
the genotype and allele frequencies of the alui polymorphism showed significant differences between schizophrenia and lung cancer patients [p<0.0001; p<0.0001, odds ratio (95% ci), 0.3690 (0.2600-0.5236)]. |
2005-06-03 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Yun Jeong Lim, Jong-Woo Kim, Ji Young Song, Mee-Suk Hong, Sheng-Yu Jin, Seo Hyun Yoon, Hae Jeong Park, Bong-Keun Choe, Jung Joo Lee, Sung-Vin Yim, Seok-Il Hong, Hyung Hwan Baik, Eunyoung Ha, Yeon Hee Par. Epidermal growth factor gene polymorphism is different between schizophrenia and lung cancer patients in Korean population. Neuroscience letters. vol 374. issue 3. 2005-06-03. PMID:15663953. |
when compared with controls, schizophrenia patients showed no significant differences from controls in genotype and allele frequencies [p=0.5151; p=0.3516, odds ratio (95% ci), 0.8589 (0.6235-1.1830)]. |
2005-06-03 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Jan-Willem Muntjewerff, Mechteld L C Hoogendoorn, René S Kahn, Richard J Sinke, Martin Den Heijer, Leo A J Kluijtmans, Henk J Blo. Hyperhomocysteinemia, methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase 677TT genotype, and the risk for schizophrenia: a Dutch population based case-control study. American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics. vol 135B. issue 1. 2005-05-31. PMID:15806605. |
when homocysteine concentrations were stratified into quartiles of the control distribution, we calculated an increased risk for schizophrenia in the fourth and third quartile versus the lowest quartile [odds ratio (or) = 3.3; 95% confidence interval (ci): 1.2-9.2, and or = 3.1; 95% ci: 1.2-8.0, respectively]. |
2005-05-31 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
Jan-Willem Muntjewerff, Mechteld L C Hoogendoorn, René S Kahn, Richard J Sinke, Martin Den Heijer, Leo A J Kluijtmans, Henk J Blo. Hyperhomocysteinemia, methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase 677TT genotype, and the risk for schizophrenia: a Dutch population based case-control study. American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics. vol 135B. issue 1. 2005-05-31. PMID:15806605. |
the 677tt genotype was associated with an or of 1.6 [95% ci: 0.96-2.8] of having schizophrenia. |
2005-05-31 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
Seong-Gene Lee, Yeonho Joo, Byungsu Kim, Seockhoon Chung, Hie-Lim Kim, Inchul Lee, Boyoul Choi, Changyoon Kim, Kyuyoung Son. Association of Ala72Ser polymorphism with COMT enzyme activity and the risk of schizophrenia in Koreans. Human genetics. vol 116. issue 4. 2005-04-18. PMID:15645182. |
with the ala/ala genotype as a reference group, the combined genotype (ala/ser and ser/ser)-specific adjusted odds ratio was 1.82 (95% ci = 1.19-2.76; p = 0.005), suggesting the ser allele as a risk allele for schizophrenia. |
2005-04-18 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Seong-Gene Lee, Yeonho Joo, Byungsu Kim, Seockhoon Chung, Hie-Lim Kim, Inchul Lee, Boyoul Choi, Changyoon Kim, Kyuyoung Son. Association of Ala72Ser polymorphism with COMT enzyme activity and the risk of schizophrenia in Koreans. Human genetics. vol 116. issue 4. 2005-04-18. PMID:15645182. |
however, the val/met polymorphism was not associated with an increased risk of schizophrenia in koreans (or = 0.88, 95% ci = 0.64-1.21; p = 0.43). |
2005-04-18 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Takahiro Sekizawa, Yasuhide Iwata, Kazuhiko Nakamura, Hideo Matsumoto, Atsuko Suzuki, Katsuaki Suzuki, Yoshimoto Sekine, Noriyoshi Takei, Yoshio Minabe, Norio Mor. Childhood-onset schizophrenia and tryptophan hydroxylase gene polymorphism. American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics. vol 128B. issue 1. 2005-02-16. PMID:15211625. |
the frequency of the a allele was relatively higher in patients with childhood-onset schizophrenia than in controls (odds ratio, or = 1.47, 95% ci = 0.97-2.37, p = 0.097). |
2005-02-16 |
2023-08-12 |
human |