| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| Amy F T Arnste. The Emerging Neurobiology of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: The Key Role of the Prefrontal Association Cortex. The Journal of pediatrics. vol 154. issue 5. 2021-10-20. PMID:20596295. |
studies have found that adhd is associated with weaker function and structure of prefrontal cortex (pfc) circuits, especially in the right hemisphere. |
2021-10-20 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Amy F T Arnste. The Emerging Neurobiology of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: The Key Role of the Prefrontal Association Cortex. The Journal of pediatrics. vol 154. issue 5. 2021-10-20. PMID:20596295. |
adhd is associated with genetic changes that weaken catecholamine signaling and, in some patients, with slowed pfc maturation. |
2021-10-20 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Amy F T Arnste. The Emerging Neurobiology of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: The Key Role of the Prefrontal Association Cortex. The Journal of pediatrics. vol 154. issue 5. 2021-10-20. PMID:20596295. |
effective pharmacologic treatments for adhd all enhance catecholamine signaling in the pfc and strengthen its regulation of attention and behavior. |
2021-10-20 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Amy F T Arnste. The Emerging Neurobiology of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: The Key Role of the Prefrontal Association Cortex. The Journal of pediatrics. vol 154. issue 5. 2021-10-20. PMID:20596295. |
these findings in animals are consistent with improved pfc function in normal human subjects and, more prominently, in patients with adhd. |
2021-10-20 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Toshihiro Jogamoto, Ryo Utsunomiya, Arisa Sato, Nanako Kihara, Mohammed E Choudhury, Kazuya Miyanishi, Madoka Kubo, Masahiro Nagai, Masahiro Nomoto, Hajime Yano, Yusuke I Shimizu, Mitsumasa Fukuda, Eiichi Ishii, Mariko Eguchi, Junya Tanak. Lister hooded rats as a novel animal model of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Neurochemistry international. vol 141. 2021-10-18. PMID:33010392. |
although lhrs did not show different monoamine contents, the mrna expression levels of various genes linked to adhd (cdh13, drd5, foxp2, maoa, sema6d, slc9a9, and st3gal3) and tyrosine hydroxylase protein expression levels were lower in the prefrontal cortex of lhrs compared with that of wistar rats or shrs. |
2021-10-18 |
2023-08-13 |
rat |
| Sidish S Venkataraman, Catherine M Claussen, Natasha Kharas, Nachum Dafn. The prefrontal cortex and the caudate nucleus respond conjointly to methylphenidate (Ritalin). Concomitant behavioral and neuronal recording study. Brain research bulletin. vol 157. 2021-08-17. PMID:31987926. |
the prefrontal cortex (pfc) and caudate nucleus (cn) are two of the brain structures involved in the motive/reward circuit most affected by mpd and are also thought to be responsible for adhd phenomena. |
2021-08-17 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Prerona Mukherjee, Tadeus Hartanto, Ana-Maria Iosif, J Faye Dixon, Stephen P Hinshaw, Murat Pakyurek, Wouter van den Bos, Amanda E Guyer, Samuel M McClure, Julie B Schweitzer, Catherine Fassbende. Neural basis of working memory in ADHD: Load versus complexity. NeuroImage. Clinical. vol 30. 2021-07-30. PMID:34215140. |
additionally, the neural basis for wm deficits in adhd has not been conclusively established, with regions including the prefrontal cortex, cerebellum, and caudate being implicated. |
2021-07-30 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Maya Bleich-Cohen, Guy Gurevitch, Noa Carmi, Mordekhay Medvedovsky, Noa Bregman, Naomi Nevler, Karin Elman, Amit Ginou, Abraham Zangen, Elissa L As. A functional magnetic resonance imaging investigation of prefrontal cortex deep transcranial magnetic stimulation efficacy in adults with attention deficit/hyperactive disorder: A double blind, randomized clinical trial. NeuroImage. Clinical. vol 30. 2021-07-30. PMID:34215144. |
hypoactivity of the prefrontal cortex (pfc) has been observed in adhd. |
2021-07-30 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Maya Bleich-Cohen, Guy Gurevitch, Noa Carmi, Mordekhay Medvedovsky, Noa Bregman, Naomi Nevler, Karin Elman, Amit Ginou, Abraham Zangen, Elissa L As. A functional magnetic resonance imaging investigation of prefrontal cortex deep transcranial magnetic stimulation efficacy in adults with attention deficit/hyperactive disorder: A double blind, randomized clinical trial. NeuroImage. Clinical. vol 30. 2021-07-30. PMID:34215144. |
this study examined the clinical, cognitive, and neural effects of dtms to the pfc in adults with adhd by using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fmri). |
2021-07-30 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Maya Bleich-Cohen, Guy Gurevitch, Noa Carmi, Mordekhay Medvedovsky, Noa Bregman, Naomi Nevler, Karin Elman, Amit Ginou, Abraham Zangen, Elissa L As. A functional magnetic resonance imaging investigation of prefrontal cortex deep transcranial magnetic stimulation efficacy in adults with attention deficit/hyperactive disorder: A double blind, randomized clinical trial. NeuroImage. Clinical. vol 30. 2021-07-30. PMID:34215144. |
high frequency repetitive dtms was applied to either the right or left pfc in 62 adults with adhd in a randomized, double blind, placebo controlled protocol with 3 study groups: 2 treatment arms (rpfc, or lpfc) and a sham arm. |
2021-07-30 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Rhailana Medeiros Fontes, Victor Marinho, Valécia Carvalho, Kaline Rocha, Francisco Magalhães, Iris Moura, Pedro Ribeiro, Bruna Velasques, Mauricio Cagy, Daya S Gupta, Victor Hugo Bastos, Ariel Soares Teles, Silmar Teixeir. Time estimation exposure modifies cognitive aspects and cortical activity of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder adults. The International journal of neuroscience. vol 130. issue 10. 2021-07-06. PMID:31928445. |
this study investigated whether time-estimation task exposure influences the severity of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (adhd), as well as theta band activity in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and ventrolateral prefrontal cortex. |
2021-07-06 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| David Zarka, Anna Maria Cebolla, Carlos Cevallos, Ernesto Palmero-Soler, Bernard Dan, Guy Chero. Caudate and cerebellar involvement in altered P2 and P3 components of GO/NoGO evoked potentials in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. The European journal of neuroscience. vol 53. issue 10. 2021-06-30. PMID:33759261. |
while the reduction of the nogo-p3 component in children with adhd was essentially explained by a reduced contribution of the dorsal acc, the higher nogo-p2 amplitude in these children was concomitant to the reduced contribution of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, the insula, and the cerebellum. |
2021-06-30 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Louisa K Gossé, Sarah W Bell, S M Hadi Hossein. Functional near-infrared spectroscopy in developmental psychiatry: a review of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience. 2021-06-29. PMID:34185132. |
the qualitative analysis of fnirs studies of adhd shows a consistent hypoactivity in the right prefrontal cortex in multiple ef tasks. |
2021-06-29 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| David Zarka, Axelle Leroy, Ana Maria Cebolla, Carlos Cevallos, Ernesto Palmero-Soler, Guy Chero. Neural generators involved in visual cue processing in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The European journal of neuroscience. vol 53. issue 4. 2021-06-28. PMID:33169431. |
a significant difference in n200/p200 amplitude over the right centro-frontal regions was observed between adhd and tdc, supported by a stronger contribution of the left visuo-motor coordination area, premotor cortex, and prefrontal cortex in adhd. |
2021-06-28 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| David Zarka, Axelle Leroy, Ana Maria Cebolla, Carlos Cevallos, Ernesto Palmero-Soler, Guy Chero. Neural generators involved in visual cue processing in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The European journal of neuroscience. vol 53. issue 4. 2021-06-28. PMID:33169431. |
successive analysis of the erp generators (0-500 ms with successive periods of 50 ms) revealed significant differences beginning at 50 ms, with higher activity in the ventral anterior cingulate cortex, premotor cortex, and fusiform gyrus, and ending at 400-500 ms with higher activity of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and lower activity of the posterior cingulate cortex in adhd compared to tdc. |
2021-06-28 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Vahid Nejati, Maryam Movahed Alavi, Michael A Nitsch. The Impact of Attention Deficit-hyperactivity Disorder Symptom Severity on the Effectiveness of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) on Inhibitory Control. Neuroscience. vol 466. 2021-06-22. PMID:34015371. |
twenty-four children with adhd, in two groups with severe and mild symptoms, received anodal or sham tdcs over the right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (dlpfc) during performing inhibitory control tasks. |
2021-06-22 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Tammo Viering, Jilly Naaijen, Daan van Rooij, Christiane Thiel, Alexandra Philipsen, Andrea Dietrich, Barbara Franke, Jan Buitelaar, Pieter J Hoekstr. Amygdala reactivity and ventromedial prefrontal cortex coupling in the processing of emotional face stimuli in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. European child & adolescent psychiatry. 2021-06-13. PMID:34120213. |
while coupling between the right amygdala and bilateral ventromedial prefrontal cortex was stronger for emotional than visuo-spatial stimuli in control subjects, levels of positive coupling between the trial types did not significantly differ in participants with adhd. |
2021-06-13 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Sophie Smit, Amori Yee Mikami, Sébastien Norman. Effects of the Parental Friendship Coaching Intervention on Parental Emotion Socialization of Children with ADHD. Research on child and adolescent psychopathology. 2021-05-26. PMID:34037888. |
the parental friendship coaching (pfc) intervention teaches parents to coach their children with adhd in friendship skills, which includes managing emotions. |
2021-05-26 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Sophie Smit, Amori Yee Mikami, Sébastien Norman. Effects of the Parental Friendship Coaching Intervention on Parental Emotion Socialization of Children with ADHD. Research on child and adolescent psychopathology. 2021-05-26. PMID:34037888. |
we examined whether pfc, relative to psychoeducation and social support (coping with adhd through relationships and education; care), improved parental emotion-related socialization behaviors, child affect with a friend, and child social behaviors related to emotional difficulties. |
2021-05-26 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Sophie Smit, Amori Yee Mikami, Sébastien Norman. Effects of the Parental Friendship Coaching Intervention on Parental Emotion Socialization of Children with ADHD. Research on child and adolescent psychopathology. 2021-05-26. PMID:34037888. |
participants were 172 families of children with adhd (ages 6-11, 30% female), randomized to pfc or care. |
2021-05-26 |
2023-08-13 |
human |