Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
Vahid Nejati, Reza Estaji, Zahra Helisa. Transcranial Direct-Current Stimulation Improves Verbal Fluency in Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Brain sciences. vol 13. issue 9. 2023-09-28. PMID:37759858. |
the left and right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (dlpfc) and the right inferior frontal gurus (ifg), which show reduced functionality in individuals with adhd, are involved in verbal fluency. |
2023-09-28 |
2023-10-07 |
human |
Vahid Nejati, Zahra Famininejad, Jamal Amani Ra. Neural symphony of risky decision making in children with ADHD: Insights from transcranial alternating current stimulation and cognitive modeling. Neurophysiologie clinique = Clinical neurophysiology. vol 53. issue 5. 2023-09-02. PMID:37659136. |
the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmpfc) and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (dlpfc) are key brain regions involved in risky decision making, affected in individuals with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (adhd). |
2023-09-02 |
2023-09-07 |
Not clear |
Zhanglu Fang, Guanghong Shen, Nashwa Amin, Chengjian Lou, Changxing Wang, Marong Fan. Effects of neuroinflammation and autophagy on the structure of the blood-brain barrier in ADHD model. Neuroscience. 2023-08-25. PMID:37625689. |
the purpose of this study was to look at the impact of neuroinflammation and autophagy on blood-brain barrier function in the prefrontal cortex and hippocampus of adhd rats. |
2023-08-25 |
2023-09-07 |
rat |
Yue Gu, Shuo Miao, Yao Zhang, Jian Yang, Xiaoli L. Compressibility Analysis of Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Signals in Children With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics. vol PP. 2023-08-09. PMID:37556335. |
furthermore, the mvpa method could distinguish different brain states with high accuracy, and identify that the prefrontal cortex is a key brain region for distinguishing adhd vs. td or n-back vs. go/nogo. |
2023-08-09 |
2023-08-16 |
Not clear |
Dakwar-Kawar Ornella, Mairon Noam, Hochman Shachar, Berger Itai, Cohen Kadosh Roi, Nahum Mo. Transcranial random noise stimulation combined with cognitive training for treating ADHD: a randomized, sham-controlled clinical trial. Translational psychiatry. vol 13. issue 1. 2023-08-01. PMID:37528107. |
we conducted a randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled trial in 23 unmedicated children with adhd, who received either trns over the right inferior frontal gyrus (rifg) and left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (ldlpfc) or sham stimulation for 2 weeks, combined with ct. trns + ct yielded significant clinical improvements (reduced parent-reported adhd rating-scale scores) following treatment, compared to the control intervention. |
2023-08-01 |
2023-08-14 |
Not clear |
Smitha Ka, Despina Stavrinos, Haley B Holm, Sheeba Arnold Anteraper, Rajesh K Kan. Alterations of Functional Connectivity in Autism and ADHD Revealed by Multi-Voxel Pattern Analysis. Brain connectivity. 2023-07-31. PMID:37522594. |
results mvpa identified cerebellar vermis 9, precuneus, and the right cerebellum vi for autistic vs nt, right inferior frontal gyrus and vermis 9 for adhd vs nt, and right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex for autistic vs adhd as significant clusters. |
2023-07-31 |
2023-08-14 |
Not clear |
Shania Mereen Soman, Nandita Vijayakumar, Phoebe Thomson, Gareth Ball, Christian Hyde, Timothy J Sil. Cortical structural and functional coupling during development and implications for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Translational psychiatry. vol 13. issue 1. 2023-07-11. PMID:37433763. |
overall, weaker coupling was observed in children with adhd, mainly in the prefrontal cortex, superior temporal gyrus, and inferior parietal cortex. |
2023-07-11 |
2023-08-14 |
Not clear |
Daichi Watanabe, Takamitsu Watanab. Distinct frontoparietal brain dynamics underlying the co-occurrence of autism and ADHD. eNeuro. 2023-07-06. PMID:37414550. |
in contrast, their adhd-like traits were grounded on a unique neural mechanism that was unseen in pure adhd: the core symptoms of pure adhd were associated with the overly flexible whole-brain dynamics that were triggered by the unstable activity of the dorsal-attention network and the left parietal cortex; by contrast, the adhd-like cognitive instability of the asd+adhd condition was correlated with the atypically frequent neural transition along a specific brain state pathway, which was induced by the atypically unstable activity of the frontoparietal control network and the left prefrontal cortex. |
2023-07-06 |
2023-08-14 |
Not clear |
Vahid Nejati, Fateme Mirikaram, Jamal Amani Ra. Transcranial direct current stimulation alters the process of reward processing in children with ADHD: Evidence from cognitive modeling. Neurophysiologie clinique = Clinical neurophysiology. vol 53. issue 3. 2023-05-24. PMID:37224617. |
the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmpfc) and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (dlpfc) are the neural underpinnings of reward processing, which is impaired in individuals with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (adhd). |
2023-05-24 |
2023-08-14 |
Not clear |
Lauren M Friedman, Samuel J Eckrich, Mark D Rapport, Corey J Bohil, Catrina Calu. Working and short-term memory in children with ADHD: an examination of prefrontal cortical functioning using functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS). Child neuropsychology : a journal on normal and abnormal development in childhood and adolescence. 2023-05-18. PMID:37199502. |
working memory impairments are an oft-reported deficit among children with adhd, and complementary neuroimaging studies implicate reductions in prefrontal cortex (pfc) structure and function as a neurobiological explanation. |
2023-05-18 |
2023-08-14 |
Not clear |
Yike Zhu, Siqi Liu, Fan Zhang, Yongying Ren, Tingyu Zhang, Jing Sun, Xin Wang, Lin Wang, Jian Yan. Response inhibition in children with different subtypes/presentations of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: A near-infrared spectroscopy study. Frontiers in neuroscience. vol 17. 2023-03-20. PMID:36937678. |
executive dysfunction in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (adhd) is thought to be closely related to the prefrontal cortex (pfc). |
2023-03-20 |
2023-08-14 |
Not clear |
Yike Zhu, Siqi Liu, Fan Zhang, Yongying Ren, Tingyu Zhang, Jing Sun, Xin Wang, Lin Wang, Jian Yan. Response inhibition in children with different subtypes/presentations of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: A near-infrared spectroscopy study. Frontiers in neuroscience. vol 17. 2023-03-20. PMID:36937678. |
however, there is controversy over the activation of the pfc in children with adhd. |
2023-03-20 |
2023-08-14 |
Not clear |
Yike Zhu, Siqi Liu, Fan Zhang, Yongying Ren, Tingyu Zhang, Jing Sun, Xin Wang, Lin Wang, Jian Yan. Response inhibition in children with different subtypes/presentations of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: A near-infrared spectroscopy study. Frontiers in neuroscience. vol 17. 2023-03-20. PMID:36937678. |
thus, this study aimed to explore the activation of the pfc in children with different subtypes of adhd during executive function task. |
2023-03-20 |
2023-08-14 |
Not clear |
Scott A Jones, Jessica Tipsord, Bonnie J Nagel, Joel T Nig. A preliminary study of white matter correlates of a laboratory measure of attention and motor stability in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Journal of psychiatric research. vol 160. 2023-02-21. PMID:36804107. |
further, fa in white matter regions of the prefrontal cortex appeared to mediate the relationship between adhd status and motor activity on the qbtest. |
2023-02-21 |
2023-08-14 |
Not clear |
Lana Bach-Morrow, Francesco Boccalatte, Antonio DeRosa, David Devos, Carmen Garcia-Sanchez, Matilde Inglese, Amgad Drob. Functional changes in prefrontal cortex following frequency-specific training. Scientific reports. vol 12. issue 1. 2022-11-26. PMID:36434008. |
numerous studies indicate a significant role of pre-frontal circuits (pfc) connectivity involving attentional and reward neural networks within attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (adhd) pathophysiology. |
2022-11-26 |
2023-08-14 |
human |
Mahasweta Chatterjee, Sharmistha Saha, Nilanjana Dutta, Swagata Sinha, Kanchan Mukhopadhya. Kainate receptor subunit 1 (GRIK1) risk variants and GRIK1 deficiency were detected in the Indian ADHD probands. Scientific reports. vol 12. issue 1. 2022-11-03. PMID:36323684. |
executive dysfunctions caused by structural and functional abnormalities of the prefrontal cortex were reported in patients with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (adhd). |
2022-11-03 |
2023-08-14 |
Not clear |
Hsin-Yung Chen, Chia-Yen Yang, Tsung-Hsun Hsieh, Chih-Wei Peng, Li-Ling Chuang, Ying-Ling Chang, Huang-Ju Chi, Hsin-Min Lee, Hsin-Yi Lian. Effects of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation on Improving Performance of Delayed- Reinforcement Attentional Set-Shifting Tasks in Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Rat Model. Behavioural brain research. 2022-10-07. PMID:36206819. |
behavioral flexibility (or set-shifting), which is regulated by the prefrontal cortex (pfc), is often impaired in patients with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (adhd), which is characterized by poor inhibitory control and reinforcement learning. |
2022-10-07 |
2023-08-14 |
rat |
Huzeyfe Barham, Deniz Büyükgök, Serkan Aksu, Ahmet Zihni Soyata, Gamze Bulut, Gaye Eskicioğlu, Işın Baral Kulaksızoğl. Evidence for modulation of planning and working memory capacities by transcranial direct current stimulation in a sample of adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Neuroscience letters. 2022-09-24. PMID:36152744. |
executive dysfunction has been considered to have a principal role in adhd and has previously been linked to activity alterations in the prefrontal cortex. |
2022-09-24 |
2023-08-14 |
Not clear |
Huzeyfe Barham, Deniz Büyükgök, Serkan Aksu, Ahmet Zihni Soyata, Gamze Bulut, Gaye Eskicioğlu, Işın Baral Kulaksızoğl. Evidence for modulation of planning and working memory capacities by transcranial direct current stimulation in a sample of adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Neuroscience letters. 2022-09-24. PMID:36152744. |
transcranial direct current stimulation (tdcs) is a noninvasive brain stimulation technique that may modulate prefrontal cortex activity and induce neuroplasticity, with preliminary results in adhd. |
2022-09-24 |
2023-08-14 |
Not clear |
Gerry Leisman, Robert Melill. Front and center: Maturational dysregulation of frontal lobe functional neuroanatomic connections in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Frontiers in neuroanatomy. vol 16. 2022-09-09. PMID:36081853. |
adhd children demonstrate decreased activation of the right and middle prefrontal cortex. |
2022-09-09 |
2023-08-14 |
Not clear |