| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| Xiang-Dang Shi, Gui-Bin Wang, Yao-Ying Ma, Wei Ren, Fei Luo, Cai-Lian Cui, Ji-Sheng Ha. Repeated peripheral electrical stimulations suppress both morphine-induced CPP and reinstatement of extinguished CPP in rats: accelerated expression of PPE and PPD mRNA in NAc implicated. Brain research. Molecular brain research. vol 130. issue 1-2. 2005-03-30. PMID:15519683. |
the present study was performed to elucidate if preproenkephalin (ppe) and preprodynorphin (ppd) mrnas in the nucleus accumbens (nac) play a role in this event. |
2005-03-30 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| G Di Chiar. Alcohol and dopamine. Alcohol health and research world. vol 21. issue 2. 2005-03-17. PMID:15704345. |
dopamine is a neuromodulator that is used by neurons in several brain regions involved in motivation and reinforcement, most importantly the nucleus accumbens (nac). |
2005-03-17 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Shu-Peng Li, Moon Seok Park, Jong Hun Kim, Myeong Ok Ki. Chronic nicotine and smoke treatment modulate dopaminergic activities in ventral tegmental area and nucleus accumbens and the gamma-aminobutyric acid type B receptor expression of the rat prefrontal cortex. Journal of neuroscience research. vol 78. issue 6. 2005-03-07. PMID:15521060. |
to explore further the relationship between the mesencephalic dopaminergic neurons and pfc gabaergic neurons, we investigated the effects of nicotine and passive exposure to cigarette smoke on the regulation of tyrosine hydroxylase (th) in vta and substantia nigra (snc) and dopamine (da) d1 receptor levels in nucleus accumbens (nac) and caudate-putamen (cpu). |
2005-03-07 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Erkki Tupala, Jari Tiihone. Dopamine and alcoholism: neurobiological basis of ethanol abuse. Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry. vol 28. issue 8. 2005-03-07. PMID:15588749. |
these drugs could help to restore suboptimal levels of daergic activity by reducing both the craving for alcohol in abstinence and the euphoria subsequent to alcohol's release of da in the nucleus accumbens (nac), thus providing negative reinforcement for relapse. |
2005-03-07 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Mikko Airavaara, Anu Planken, Helena Gäddnäs, Timo Petteri Piepponen, Mart Saarma, Liisa Ahte. Increased extracellular dopamine concentrations and FosB/DeltaFosB expression in striatal brain areas of heterozygous GDNF knockout mice. The European journal of neuroscience. vol 20. issue 9. 2005-03-04. PMID:15525275. |
unexpectedly the extracellular dopamine concentration in the gdnf+/- mice in the dorsal striatum (cpu) was 2.0-fold, and in the nucleus accumbens (nac) 1.6-fold the concentration found in the wild-type littermates. |
2005-03-04 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| Rita A Fuchs, K Allison Evans, Macon C Parker, Ronald E Se. Differential involvement of the core and shell subregions of the nucleus accumbens in conditioned cue-induced reinstatement of cocaine seeking in rats. Psychopharmacology. vol 176. issue 3-4. 2005-03-01. PMID:15138757. |
the nucleus accumbens (nac) is theorized to be a critical element of the neural circuitry that mediates relapse to cocaine seeking. |
2005-03-01 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Giuliano Grignaschi, Silvia Burbassi, Eleonora Zennaro, Caterina Bendotti, Luigi Cerv. A single high dose of cocaine induces behavioural sensitization and modifies mRNA encoding GluR1 and GAP-43 in rats. The European journal of neuroscience. vol 20. issue 10. 2005-03-01. PMID:15548228. |
single dose of 20 but not 10 mg/kg cocaine 48 h before scheduled death significantly enhanced glur1 and gap-43 mrna expression in the nucleus accumbens (nac), both shell and core subregions, and ventral tegmental area (vta). |
2005-03-01 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Jesus A Angulo, Nieves Angulo, Jing Y. Antagonists of the neurokinin-1 or dopamine D1 receptors confer protection from methamphetamine on dopamine terminals of the mouse striatum. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. vol 1025. 2005-02-18. PMID:15542715. |
exposure to meth induces long-term deficits in dopamine transporter (dat) and tyrosine hydroxylase (th) levels as well as induction of glial fibrillary acidic protein (gfap) in the caudate putamen (cpu) and the nucleus accumbens (nac). |
2005-02-18 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| V Bashkatova, M M Kraus, A Vanin, A Hornick, H Pras. Comparative effects of NO-synthase inhibitor and NMDA antagonist on generation of nitric oxide and release of amino acids and acetylcholine in the rat brain elicited by amphetamine neurotoxicity. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. vol 1025. 2005-02-18. PMID:15542720. |
the output of neurotransmitter amino acids (glutamate, aspartate, and gaba) and acetylcholine (ach) was monitored in nucleus accumbens (nac) by push-pull technique with hplc detection. |
2005-02-18 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Nan Zeng, Akira Nakajima, Jue He, Atsumi Nitta, Kiyofumi Yamada, Toshitaka Nabeshim. Fos expression associated with the discriminative stimulus effects of methamphetamine in rats. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. vol 1025. 2005-02-18. PMID:15542722. |
c-fos expression in the brains of rats trained to discriminate methamphetamine from saline was significantly increased in the nucleus accumbens (nac) and the ventral tegmental area (vta) as compared with the expression in the control rats that were maintained under the fr-20 schedule, but no alternation was observed in other areas including the cerebral cortex, caudate putamen, substantia nigra, hippocampus, amygdala, and habenulla. |
2005-02-18 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| A C Riegel, S F Ali, S Torinese, E D Frenc. Repeated exposure to the abused inhalant toluene alters levels of neurotransmitters and generates peroxynitrite in nigrostriatal and mesolimbic nuclei in rat. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. vol 1025. 2005-02-18. PMID:15542760. |
here we examined the effects of seven daily intraperitoneal injections of 600 mg/kg toluene on the content of serotonin and dopamine in the caudate nucleus (cn) and nucleus accumbens (nac), substantia nigra, and ventral tegmental area at 2, 4, and 24 h after the last injection. |
2005-02-18 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| C W Stevenson, Alain Gratto. Role of basolateral amygdala dopamine in modulating prepulse inhibition and latent inhibition in the rat. Psychopharmacology. vol 176. issue 2. 2005-02-17. PMID:15114433. |
the dopamine (da) projection to the basolateral amygdala (bla) modulates nucleus accumbens (nac) and medial prefrontal cortex (mpfc) da transmission. |
2005-02-17 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Mischa De Rover, Johannes C Lodder, Anton N M Schoffelmeer, Arjen B Brussaar. Intermittent morphine treatment induces a long-lasting increase in cholinergic modulation of GABAergic synapses in nucleus accumbens of adult rats. Synapse (New York, N.Y.). vol 55. issue 1. 2005-02-17. PMID:15499607. |
microdialysis and neurochemical studies suggest that intermittent morphine treatment may lead to a long-term increase in both ach and dopaminergic neurotransmission in the nucleus accumbens (nac). |
2005-02-17 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Subhash C Pande. The gene transcription factor cyclic AMP-responsive element binding protein: role in positive and negative affective states of alcohol addiction. Pharmacology & therapeutics. vol 104. issue 1. 2005-02-17. PMID:15500908. |
recent research in molecular neurosciences using animal models have identified the role of extended amygdaloid (shell structures of nucleus accumbens [nac] and central and medial amygdaloid nuclei) creb signaling in positive and negative affective states of alcohol drinking behaviors. |
2005-02-17 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Yi-Qing Mo, Xi-Lu Jin, You-Ting Chen, Guo-Zhang Jin, Wei-Xing Sh. Effects of l-stepholidine on forebrain Fos expression: comparison with clozapine and haloperidol. Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology. vol 30. issue 2. 2005-02-15. PMID:15578005. |
), spd induced fos expression in the medial prefrontal cortex (mpfc), nucleus accumbens (nac), and lateral septal nucleus (lsn) without significantly affecting the dorsolateral striatum (dlst). |
2005-02-15 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Lawrence Fourgeaud, Susana Mato, Delphine Bouchet, Agnès Hémar, Paul F Worley, Olivier J Manzon. A single in vivo exposure to cocaine abolishes endocannabinoid-mediated long-term depression in the nucleus accumbens. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 24. issue 31. 2005-02-07. PMID:15295029. |
in the nucleus accumbens (nac), a key structure to the effects of all addictive drugs, presynaptic cannabinoid cb1 receptors (cb1rs) and postsynaptic metabotropic glutamate 5 receptors (mglur5s) are the principal effectors of endocannabinoid (ecb)-mediated retrograde long-term depression (ltd) (ecb-ltd) at the prefrontal cortex-nac synapses. |
2005-02-07 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| Isabel Schwienbacher, Markus Fendt, Rick Richardson, Hans-Ulrich Schnitzle. Temporary inactivation of the nucleus accumbens disrupts acquisition and expression of fear-potentiated startle in rats. Brain research. vol 1027. issue 1-2. 2005-02-07. PMID:15494160. |
recent research suggests that in addition to its prominent role in appetitive learning, the nucleus accumbens (nac) may also be involved in fear conditioning. |
2005-02-07 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Eleonora Khaimova, Yakov Kandov, Yuriy Israel, Giuseppe Cataldo, Maria M Hadjimarkou, Richard J Bodna. Opioid receptor subtype antagonists differentially alter GABA agonist-induced feeding elicited from either the nucleus accumbens shell or ventral tegmental area regions in rats. Brain research. vol 1026. issue 2. 2005-01-31. PMID:15488491. |
food intake is significantly increased by administration of either gabaa (e.g., muscimol) or gabab (e.g., baclofen) agonists into either the shell region of the nucleus accumbens (nac) or the ventral tegmental area (vta); these responses are selectively blocked by pretreatment with corresponding gabaa and gabab antagonists. |
2005-01-31 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Sheena A Josselyn, William A Falls, Jonathan C Gewirtz, Paul Pistell, Michael Davi. The nucleus accumbens is not critically involved in mediating the effects of a safety signal on behavior. Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology. vol 30. issue 1. 2005-01-26. PMID:15257308. |
the present series of experiments examined the involvement of the nucleus accumbens (nac) in mediating the effects of safety signals on behavior using a conditioned inhibition of fear-potentiated startle paradigm. |
2005-01-26 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Anna Vasilaki, Despina Papasava, Daniel Hoyer, Kyriaki Thermo. The somatostatin receptor (sst1) modulates the release of somatostatin in the nucleus accumbens of the rat. Neuropharmacology. vol 47. issue 4. 2005-01-18. PMID:15380378. |
the aim of the present study was to examine the function of the somatostatin receptor (sst(1)) in the nucleus accumbens (nac) of the basal ganglia. |
2005-01-18 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |