| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| Sylvana I S Rendeiro de Noronha, Lauro Angelo Gonçalves de Moraes, James E Hassell, Christopher E Stamper, Mathew R Arnold, Jared D Heinze, Christine L Foxx, Margaret M Lieb, Kristin E Cler, Bree L Karns, Sophia Jaekel, Kelsey M Loupy, Fernanda C S Silva, Deoclécio Alves Chianca-Jr, Christopher A Lowry, Rodrigo Cunha de Meneze. High-fat diet, microbiome-gut-brain axis signaling, and anxiety-like behavior in male rats. Biological research. vol 57. issue 1. 2024-05-05. PMID:38705984. |
we show that hfd intake decreased alpha diversity and altered the community composition of the gut microbiome in association with obesity, increased brainstem tph2, htr1a and slc6a4 mrna expression, including in the caudal part of the dorsomedial dorsal raphe nucleus (cdrd), a subregion previously associated with stress- and anxiety-related behavioral responses, and, finally, increased anxiety-related defensive behavioral responses. |
2024-05-05 |
2024-05-08 |
rat |
| Takashi Shibata, Noriaki Hattori, Hisao Nishijo, Satoshi Kuroda, Kaoru Takakusak. Evolutionary origin of alpha rhythms in vertebrates. Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience. vol 18. 2024-04-23. PMID:38651071. |
the origin of posterior-dominant alpha rhythms observed in mammals in quiet and dark environments is not solely attributed to cholinergic pontine nuclei cells functioning as a 10 hz pacemaker in the brainstem. |
2024-04-23 |
2024-04-26 |
Not clear |
| Simone Cauzzo, Kavita Singh, Matthew Stauder, María Guadalupe García-Gomar, Nicola Vanello, Claudio Passino, Jeffrey Staab, Iole Indovina, Marta Bianciard. Functional connectome of brainstem nuclei involved in autonomic, limbic, pain and sensory processing in living humans from 7 Tesla resting state fMRI. NeuroImage. 2022-01-25. PMID:35074504. |
to close the gap between the cortex and the brainstem, on 20 healthy subjects, we computed a correlation-based functional connectome of 15 brainstem nuclei involved in autonomic, limbic, nociceptive, and sensory function (superior and inferior colliculi, ventral tegmental area-parabrachial pigmented nucleus complex, microcellular tegmental nucleus-prabigeminal nucleus complex, lateral and medial parabrachial nuclei, vestibular and superior olivary complex, superior and inferior medullary reticular formation, viscerosensory motor nucleus, raphe magnus, pallidus, and obscurus, and parvicellular reticular nucleus - alpha part) with the rest of the brain. |
2022-01-25 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Stephanie M C Smith, Gordon S Mitchell, Scott A Friedle, Christine M Sibigtroth, Stéphane Vinit, Jyoti J Watter. Hypoxia Attenuates Purinergic P2X Receptor-Induced Inflammatory Gene Expression in Brainstem Microglia. Hypoxia (Auckland, N.Z.). vol 2013. issue 1. 2021-10-21. PMID:24377098. |
we evaluated inducible nitric oxide synthase (inos), tumor necrosis factor alpha (tnfα) and interleukin-6 (il-6) mrna levels in immunomagnetically-isolated brainstem microglia. |
2021-10-21 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| T M Brombacher, D C Ajonijebu, M Scibiorek, I Berkiks, B O Moses, T Mpotje, F Brombache. IL-4Rα deletion disrupts psychomotor performance and reference memory in mice while sparing behavioural phenotype associated with spatial learning. Brain, behavior, and immunity. vol 92. 2021-05-27. PMID:33301870. |
interleukin-4 receptor alpha deletion significantly decreased expression of myeloid cell-derived interferon gamma in the thalamus during the acquisition phase and simultaneously increased brain-derived neurotrophic factor production in the thalamus and brainstem of trained mice. |
2021-05-27 |
2023-08-13 |
mouse |
| Miampamba, Sharke. c-Fos expression in the myenteric plexus, spinal cord and brainstem following injection of formalin in the rat colonic wall. Journal of the autonomic nervous system. vol 77. issue 2-3. 2019-11-20. PMID:11130958. |
pretreatment of rats with the alpha 2 adrenoceptor agonist xylazine (2, 4 and 8 mg/kg) 15 min before the injection of formalin, dose-dependently reduced the number of fos immunoreactive neuronal and glial nuclei in the myenteric plexus, and neuronal nuclei in the spinal cord and brainstem. |
2019-11-20 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Miampamba, Sharke. c-Fos expression in the myenteric plexus, spinal cord and brainstem following injection of formalin in the rat colonic wall. Journal of the autonomic nervous system. vol 77. issue 2-3. 2019-11-20. PMID:11130958. |
simultaneous administration of xylazine (8 mg/kg) and the alpha 2 adrenoceptor antagonist yohimbine (1 mg/kg) reversed the effects of xylazine in the spinal cord and brainstem, but not in the myenteric plexus. |
2019-11-20 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| P. A. van Zwiete. Renewed interest in centrally acting antihypertensive drugs. Cardiovascular journal of South Africa : official journal for Southern Africa Cardiac Society [and] South African Society of Cardiac Practitioners. vol 11. issue 4. 2019-11-20. PMID:11447483. |
classic centrally acting drugs such as clonidine and alpha-methyldopa induce peripheral sympatho-inhibition via the stimulation of alpha(2)-adrenoceptors in the brainstem. |
2019-11-20 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Ashwani Jha, Vladimir Litvak, Samu Taulu, Wesley Thevathasan, Jonathan A Hyam, Tom Foltynie, Patricia Limousin, Marko Bogdanovic, Ludvic Zrinzo, Alexander L Green, Tipu Z Aziz, Karl Friston, Peter Brow. Functional Connectivity of the Pedunculopontine Nucleus and Surrounding Region in Parkinson's Disease. Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991). vol 27. issue 1. 2018-01-02. PMID:28316456. |
the ppnr was preferentially coupled to brainstem and cingulate regions in the alpha frequency (8-12 hz) band and to the medial motor strip and neighboring areas in the beta (18-33 hz) band. |
2018-01-02 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Jin Young Bae, Won Mah, Jong-Cheol Rah, Sook Kyung Park, Yong Chul Ba. Expression of glycine receptor alpha 3 in the rat trigeminal neurons and central boutons in the brainstem. Brain structure & function. vol 221. issue 9. 2017-10-13. PMID:26832918. |
expression of glycine receptor alpha 3 in the rat trigeminal neurons and central boutons in the brainstem. |
2017-10-13 |
2023-08-13 |
rat |
| Jin Young Bae, Won Mah, Jong-Cheol Rah, Sook Kyung Park, Yong Chul Ba. Expression of glycine receptor alpha 3 in the rat trigeminal neurons and central boutons in the brainstem. Brain structure & function. vol 221. issue 9. 2017-10-13. PMID:26832918. |
to address this, we investigated the expression of glycine receptor subunit alpha 3 (glyrα3) in the neurons in the trigeminal ganglion and axon terminals in the 1st relay nucleus of the brainstem by light- and electron-microscopic immunohistochemistry. |
2017-10-13 |
2023-08-13 |
rat |
| J L Rose, A S Hamlin, C J Scot. Sex differences in the expression of estrogen receptor alpha within noradrenergic neurons in the sheep brain stem. Domestic animal endocrinology. vol 49. 2015-05-15. PMID:25010022. |
sex differences in the expression of estrogen receptor alpha within noradrenergic neurons in the sheep brain stem. |
2015-05-15 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| I Jurn. [Antinociceptive effects of alpha(2)-adrenoceptor agonists ("analgesic" actions in animal experiments)agonists ("analgesic" actions in animal experiments).]. Schmerz (Berlin, Germany). vol 9. issue 6. 2012-10-02. PMID:18415519. |
the inhibitory control from the brain stem of spinal nociceptive activity can be triggered by alpha(2)-adrenoceptor agonists. |
2012-10-02 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Indika Bandara Gawarammana, Senanayake Abeysinghe Mudiyanselage Kularatne, Keerthi Kularatne, Roshita Waduge, Vajira Senaka Weerasinghe, Sunil Bowatta, Nimal Senanayak. Deep coma and hypokalaemia of unknown aetiology following Bungarus caeruleus bites: Exploration of pathophysiological mechanisms with two case studies. Journal of venom research. vol 1. 2011-07-14. PMID:21544185. |
both patients had no brain stem reflexes on admission and the eeg revealed absent alpha and delta activity and presence of dominant theta activity. |
2011-07-14 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Indika Bandara Gawarammana, Senanayake Abeysinghe Mudiyanselage Kularatne, Keerthi Kularatne, Roshita Waduge, Vajira Senaka Weerasinghe, Sunil Bowatta, Nimal Senanayak. Deep coma and hypokalaemia of unknown aetiology following Bungarus caeruleus bites: Exploration of pathophysiological mechanisms with two case studies. Journal of venom research. vol 1. 2011-07-14. PMID:21544185. |
absent alpha and delta activity in eeg and delayed baep and absent vep are suggestive of a central action of the venom on both the cortical and brain stem neurones. |
2011-07-14 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Edward F Domino, Lisong Ni, Michael Thompson, Huilei Zhang, Hiroki Shikata, Hiromi Fukai, Takeshi Sakaki, Ippei Ohy. Tobacco smoking produces widespread dominant brain wave alpha frequency increases. International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology. vol 74. issue 3. 2010-07-29. PMID:19765621. |
the objective of this study was to determine if tobacco smoking in humans produces localized or widespread neocortical dominant alpha electroencephalographic (eeg) frequency increases consistent with nicotine stimulation of the brainstem activating system in animals. |
2010-07-29 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Edward F Domino, Lisong Ni, Michael Thompson, Huilei Zhang, Hiroki Shikata, Hiromi Fukai, Takeshi Sakaki, Ippei Ohy. Tobacco smoking produces widespread dominant brain wave alpha frequency increases. International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology. vol 74. issue 3. 2010-07-29. PMID:19765621. |
this study demonstrates that tobacco smoking produces widespread bilateral neocortical increases in dominant alpha eeg frequencies consistent with the stimulant effects of nicotine on the brainstem reticular activating system. |
2010-07-29 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Kirsty Bannister, Lucy A Bee, Anthony H Dickenso. Preclinical and early clinical investigations related to monoaminergic pain modulation. Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics. vol 6. issue 4. 2010-01-25. PMID:19789074. |
there is good evidence for a prominent alpha(2)-adrenoceptor-mediated inhibitory system and 5-ht(3) (and likely also 5-ht(2)) serotonin receptor-mediated excitatory controls originating from brainstem and midbrain areas. |
2010-01-25 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Kurt A Jellinge. Formation and development of Lewy pathology: a critical update. Journal of neurology. vol 256 Suppl 3. 2009-12-11. PMID:19711116. |
the consensus pathologic guidelines of dlb (neurology 65:1863-1872, 2005), by semiquantitative scoring to alpha syn pathology (lb density and distribution) in specific brain regions, distinguish three phenotypes (brainstem, transitional/limbic, and diffuse neocortical), and also consider concomitant alzheimer-related pathology. |
2009-12-11 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Kristy J Szretter, Melanie A Samuel, Susan Gilfillan, Anja Fuchs, Marco Colonna, Michael S Diamon. The immune adaptor molecule SARM modulates tumor necrosis factor alpha production and microglia activation in the brainstem and restricts West Nile Virus pathogenesis. Journal of virology. vol 83. issue 18. 2009-10-02. PMID:19587044. |
the immune adaptor molecule sarm modulates tumor necrosis factor alpha production and microglia activation in the brainstem and restricts west nile virus pathogenesis. |
2009-10-02 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |