| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| C F Dreyfus, X Dai, L D Lercher, B R Racey, W J Friedman, I B Blac. Expression of neurotrophins in the adult spinal cord in vivo. Journal of neuroscience research. vol 56. issue 1. 1999-06-07. PMID:10213469. |
our study suggests that astrocyte and non-astrocyte cells provide trophic support to the adult spinal cord. |
1999-06-07 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| J E Rash, T Yasumura, C S Hudson, P Agre, S Nielse. Direct immunogold labeling of aquaporin-4 in square arrays of astrocyte and ependymocyte plasma membranes in rat brain and spinal cord. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. vol 95. issue 20. 1998-10-22. PMID:9751776. |
direct immunogold labeling of aquaporin-4 in square arrays of astrocyte and ependymocyte plasma membranes in rat brain and spinal cord. |
1998-10-22 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| J E Rash, T Yasumura, C S Hudson, P Agre, S Nielse. Direct immunogold labeling of aquaporin-4 in square arrays of astrocyte and ependymocyte plasma membranes in rat brain and spinal cord. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. vol 95. issue 20. 1998-10-22. PMID:9751776. |
antibodies to aqp4 directly labeled approximately 33% of square arrays in astrocyte and ependymocyte plasma membranes in rat brain and spinal cord. |
1998-10-22 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| T J Sims, M B Durgun, S A Gilmor. Schwann cell invasion of ventral spinal cord: the effect of irradiation on astrocyte barriers. Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology. vol 57. issue 9. 1998-09-25. PMID:9737550. |
schwann cell invasion of ventral spinal cord: the effect of irradiation on astrocyte barriers. |
1998-09-25 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| J A Black, S Dib-Hajj, S Cohen, A W Hinson, S G Waxma. Glial cells have heart: rH1 Na+ channel mRNA and protein in spinal cord astrocytes. Glia. vol 23. issue 3. 1998-08-27. PMID:9633805. |
spinal cord cultures reacted with a rh1-specific polyclonal antibody also showed rh1 immunostaining in non-stellate and stellate astrocytes, although the intensity of the rh1 immunoreactivity in both astrocyte morphologies was attenuated compared to that observed with the r-12 generic sodium channel antibody. |
1998-08-27 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| T Kommers, L Vinadé, C Pereira, C A Gonçalves, S Wofchuk, R Rodnigh. Regulation of the phosphorylation of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) by glutamate and calcium ions in slices of immature rat spinal cord: comparison with immature hippocampus. Neuroscience letters. vol 248. issue 2. 1998-08-17. PMID:9654363. |
the effect of glutamate and lack of external ca2+ on the phosphorylation of the astrocyte cell marker glial fibrillary acidic protein (gfap) was studied in slices of hippocampus and thoracic spinal cord from immature (p12-16) rats. |
1998-08-17 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| H S Keirstead, D M Pataky, J McGraw, J D Steeve. In vivo immunological suppression of spinal cord myelin development. Brain research bulletin. vol 44. issue 6. 1998-02-05. PMID:9421137. |
glial fibrillary acidic protein immunostaining of normal and treated tissue indicated that myelin-suppression did not alter the resident astrocyte population of the spinal cord or elicit astrogliosis. |
1998-02-05 |
2023-08-12 |
chicken |
| J P Golding, J Cohe. Border controls at the mammalian spinal cord: late-surviving neural crest boundary cap cells at dorsal root entry sites may regulate sensory afferent ingrowth and entry zone morphogenesis. Molecular and cellular neurosciences. vol 9. issue 5-6. 1998-01-08. PMID:9361276. |
sensory afferents cross bcs to enter the spinal cord, while exiting astrocyte processes, destined to form the dorsal root entry zone (drez) after birth, are temporarily stalled in their vicinity. |
1998-01-08 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| J E Rash, H S Duffy, F E Dudek, B L Bilhartz, L R Whalen, T Yasumur. Grid-mapped freeze-fracture analysis of gap junctions in gray and white matter of adult rat central nervous system, with evidence for a "panglial syncytium" that is not coupled to neurons. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 388. issue 2. 1997-12-12. PMID:9368841. |
because the astrocyte "intermediaries" extend cytoplasmic conduits throughout gray and white matter of brain and spinal cord, from the ependymal layer to the pia-glial limitans, and from oligodendrocytes surrounding axons to astrocyte endfeet surrounding capillaries, the proposed panglial syncytium, with its abundance of water channels and intercellular ion channels, is optimally positioned and equipped to modulate water and ion fluxes across broad regions of the cns. |
1997-12-12 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| C Palma, L Minghetti, M Astolfi, E Ambrosini, F C Silberstein, S Manzini, G Levi, F Alois. Functional characterization of substance P receptors on cultured human spinal cord astrocytes: synergism of substance P with cytokines in inducing interleukin-6 and prostaglandin E2 production. Glia. vol 21. issue 2. 1997-11-26. PMID:9336233. |
to elucidate the role of substance p (sp), a neurotransmitter peptide of the tachykinin family, in inducing astrocyte secretory activities, we have examined the expression of sp receptors and the functional consequences of their activation in cultured astrocytes from the human embryonic brain or spinal cord. |
1997-11-26 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| C J De Groot, C H Langeveld, C A Jongenelen, L Montagne, P Van Der Valk, C D Dijkstr. Establishment of human adult astrocyte cultures derived from postmortem multiple sclerosis and control brain and spinal cord regions: immunophenotypical and functional characterization. Journal of neuroscience research. vol 49. issue 3. 1997-09-26. PMID:9260745. |
establishment of human adult astrocyte cultures derived from postmortem multiple sclerosis and control brain and spinal cord regions: immunophenotypical and functional characterization. |
1997-09-26 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| C J De Groot, C H Langeveld, C A Jongenelen, L Montagne, P Van Der Valk, C D Dijkstr. Establishment of human adult astrocyte cultures derived from postmortem multiple sclerosis and control brain and spinal cord regions: immunophenotypical and functional characterization. Journal of neuroscience research. vol 49. issue 3. 1997-09-26. PMID:9260745. |
we have successfully established highly enriched astrocyte cultures upon passaging of primary cultures derived from various regions of postmortem human adult brain and spinal cord. |
1997-09-26 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| S D Hadley, H G Goshgaria. Altered immunoreactivity for glial fibrillary acidic protein in astrocytes within 1 h after cervical spinal cord injury. Experimental neurology. vol 146. issue 2. 1997-09-19. PMID:9270048. |
one hour after a c2 spinal cord hemisection, there are changes in astrocyte morphology and increased glial fibrillary acidic protein immunoreactivity (gfap ir) near the site of the lesion. |
1997-09-19 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| R P Bunge, W R Puckett, E D Hieste. Observations on the pathology of several types of human spinal cord injury, with emphasis on the astrocyte response to penetrating injuries. Advances in neurology. vol 72. 1997-04-01. PMID:8993707. |
observations on the pathology of several types of human spinal cord injury, with emphasis on the astrocyte response to penetrating injuries. |
1997-04-01 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| S A Gilmore, T J Sim. Glial-glial and glial-neuronal interfaces in radiation-induced, glia-depleted spinal cord. Journal of anatomy. vol 190 ( Pt 1). 1997-03-13. PMID:9034878. |
glial depletion is achieved by exposure of the immature rodent spinal cord to x-radiation which markedly reduces both astrocyte and oligodendrocyte populations and severely impairs myelination. |
1997-03-13 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| U Engel, G Wolswij. Oligodendrocyte-type-2 astrocyte (O-2A) progenitor cells derived from adult rat spinal cord: in vitro characteristics and response to PDGF, bFGF and NT-3. Glia. vol 16. issue 1. 1996-10-23. PMID:8787770. |
oligodendrocyte-type-2 astrocyte (o-2a) progenitor cells derived from adult rat spinal cord: in vitro characteristics and response to pdgf, bfgf and nt-3. |
1996-10-23 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| D M Orentas, R H Mille. A novel form of migration of glial precursors. Glia. vol 16. issue 1. 1996-10-23. PMID:8787771. |
astrocyte and oligodendrocyte precursors, neurons, and neurites all emigrated from stripes of embryonic day 14 (e14) rat ventral spinal cord while only neurites emigrated in significant numbers from stripes of e14 dorsal spinal cord. |
1996-10-23 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| D M Orentas, R H Mille. A novel form of migration of glial precursors. Glia. vol 16. issue 1. 1996-10-23. PMID:8787771. |
the first wave of migrating cells from e14 ventral spinal cord stripes comprised a population of a2b5+ astrocyte precursors that exhibited a semicircular or ellipsoid morphology and showed an unusual form of lamellipodia-based motility. |
1996-10-23 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| E Hösli, L Hösl. Autoradiographic studies on the uptake of 3H-noradrenaline and 3H-serotonin by neurones and astrocytes in explant and primary cultures of rat CNS: effects of antidepressants. International journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience. vol 13. issue 8. 1996-10-09. PMID:8770662. |
autoradiographic studies were made on the uptake of 3h-noradrenaline and 3h-serotonin in explant cultures and primary astrocyte cultures from various regions of rat central nervous system (cortex, cerebellum, locus coeruleus, nucleus raphé, spinal cord). |
1996-10-09 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| J J Wang, M I Chuah, D T Yew, P C Leung, D S Tsan. Effects of astrocyte implantation into the hemisected adult rat spinal cord. Neuroscience. vol 65. issue 4. 1995-08-22. PMID:7617172. |
effects of astrocyte implantation into the hemisected adult rat spinal cord. |
1995-08-22 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |