Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
Adrienne Zaprasis, Monika Bleisteiner, Anne Kerres, Tamara Hoffmann, Erhard Breme. Uptake of amino acids and their metabolic conversion into the compatible solute proline confers osmoprotection to Bacillus subtilis. Applied and environmental microbiology. vol 81. issue 1. 2015-08-04. PMID:25344233. |
the import of glu, gln, asp, asn, arg, orn, and cit did not lead to a further increase in the size of the proline pool that is already present in osmotically stressed cells. |
2015-08-04 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
Michael P Mullen, Fuller W Bazer, Guoyao Wu, Mervyn H Parr, Alexander C O Evans, Mark A Crowe, Michael G Diski. Effects of systemic progesterone during the early luteal phase on the availabilities of amino acids and glucose in the bovine uterine lumen. Reproduction, fertility, and development. vol 26. issue 2. 2014-09-02. PMID:23374643. |
total recoverable neutral (ser, gln, gly, thr, cit, β-ala, tau, ala, tyr, trp, met, val, phe, ile, leu, pro and cys), acidic (glu) and basic (his, arg, orn and lys) amino acids were greater (p<0.05) on day 13 than on day 7. |
2014-09-02 |
2023-08-12 |
cattle |
Beata Gruber, Gabriela Kłaczkow, Małgorzata Jaworska, Jolanta Krzysztoń-Russjan, Elżbieta L Anuszewska, Daniel Zielonka, Aneta Klimberg, Jerzy T Marcinkowsk. Huntington' disease--imbalance of amino acid levels in plasma of patients and mutation carriers. Annals of agricultural and environmental medicine : AAEM. vol 20. issue 4. 2014-08-18. PMID:24364452. |
concerning aa profile and biochemical markers, canonical discriminant analysis detected a panel of variables (ser, asn, gln, orn, pro, arg, met, cit, val, tsh, glucose, urea, creatinine clirens, total protein, cortisol, crp) distinguishing hd from the control group, with 90% of correctness. |
2014-08-18 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
Talia Shekhter, Norman Metanis, Philip E Dawson, Ehud Keina. A residue outside the active site CXXC motif regulates the catalytic efficiency of Glutaredoxin 3. Molecular bioSystems. vol 6. issue 1. 2010-03-29. PMID:20024086. |
to gain insights into the catalytic machinery of grx3 and directly evaluate the role of residue 8 in the catalysis of thiol-disulfide exchange by this enzyme, we synthesized the "wild type" enzyme (sgrx3), and four analogues substituting the lysine at position 8 with arginine, ornithine (orn), citrulline (cit) and norvaline (nva). |
2010-03-29 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
C Moinard, I Nicolis, N Neveux, S Darquy, S Bénazeth, L Cynobe. Dose-ranging effects of citrulline administration on plasma amino acids and hormonal patterns in healthy subjects: the Citrudose pharmacokinetic study. The British journal of nutrition. vol 99. issue 4. 2008-05-06. PMID:17953788. |
concerning aa, only cit, ornithine (orn) and arginine (arg) plasma concentrations were affected (maximum concentration 146 (sem 8) to 303 (sem 11) micromol/l (arg) and 81 (sem 4) to 179 (sem 10) micromol/l (orn); time to reach maximum concentration 1.17 (sem 0.26) to 2.29 (sem 0.20) h (arg) and 1.38 (sem 0.25) to 1.79 (sem 0.11) h (orn) according to cit dose). |
2008-05-06 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
Piotr Markowski, Irena Baranowska, Jacek Baranowsk. Simultaneous determination of L-arginine and 12 molecules participating in its metabolic cycle by gradient RP-HPLC method: application to human urine samples. Analytica chimica acta. vol 605. issue 2. 2008-01-08. PMID:18036385. |
l-arginine (arg) and its metabolites: l-glutamine (gln), n(g)-hydroxy-l-arginine (noha), l-citrulline (cit), n(g)-monomethyl-l-arginine (nmma), l-homoarginine (harg), asymmetric n(g),n(g)-dimethyl-l-arginine (adma), symmetric n(g),n(g')-dimethyl-l-arginine (sdma), l-ornithine (orn), putrescine (put), agmatine (agm), spermidine (spermd) and spermine (sperm) were extracted in a cation-exchange solid-phase extraction (spe) column and after derivatization separated in a purospher star rp-18e analytical column. |
2008-01-08 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
Piotr Markowski, Irena Baranowska, Jacek Baranowsk. Simultaneous determination of L-arginine and 12 molecules participating in its metabolic cycle by gradient RP-HPLC method: application to human urine samples. Analytica chimica acta. vol 605. issue 2. 2008-01-08. PMID:18036385. |
the calibration curves of analysed compounds are linear within the range of concentration: 45-825, 0.2-15, 16-225, 12-285, 0.1-32, 15-235, 0.1-12, 0.1-12, 10-205, 0.02-12, 0.1-24, 0.01-10 and 0.01-8 nmol ml(-1) for gln, noha, cit, arg, nmma, harg, adma, sdma, orn, put, agm, spermd and sperm, respectively. |
2008-01-08 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
Luc Cynobe. Pharmacokinetics of arginine and related amino acids. The Journal of nutrition. vol 137. issue 6 Suppl 2. 2007-07-03. PMID:17513441. |
arginine (arg) and its related amino acids (aas) ornithine (orn) and citrulline (cit) find a range of applications as dietary supplements in subgroups of healthy subjects (e.g., bodybuilders) and patients with acute or chronic malnutrition. |
2007-07-03 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
Luc Cynobe. Pharmacokinetics of arginine and related amino acids. The Journal of nutrition. vol 137. issue 6 Suppl 2. 2007-07-03. PMID:17513441. |
based on published data for the maximum observed plasma concentrations (cmax) after administration of doses in the range 5 to 10 g, cit appeared to present relatively better absorption and systemic bioavailability than arg and orn. |
2007-07-03 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
Luc Cynobe. Pharmacokinetics of arginine and related amino acids. The Journal of nutrition. vol 137. issue 6 Suppl 2. 2007-07-03. PMID:17513441. |
comparison of these 2 studies further indicates that cit has higher bioavailability than orn. |
2007-07-03 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
Luc Cynobe. Pharmacokinetics of arginine and related amino acids. The Journal of nutrition. vol 137. issue 6 Suppl 2. 2007-07-03. PMID:17513441. |
finally, data from various pharmacokinetic studies together with basic physiology and biochemistry indicate that arg is a net urea producer and orn has a nitrogen-sparing effect, whereas cit is neutral. |
2007-07-03 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
Manoel Adrião, Carolina J S Chrisman, Monica Bielavsky, Silvia C F Olinto, Emilia M Shiraishi, Maria Tereza Nune. Arginine increases growth hormone gene expression in rat pituitary and GH3 cells. Neuroendocrinology. vol 79. issue 1. 2004-03-15. PMID:14755131. |
the effect of arginine (arg) and ornitargin (ot) [a compound containing the aminoacids arg, citrulline (cit) and ornithine (orn)] administration upon growth hormone (gh) gene expression was studied both in vivo and in vitro (hemipituitaries and gh3 cells) by northern blot analysis. |
2004-03-15 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
Manoel Adrião, Carolina J S Chrisman, Monica Bielavsky, Silvia C F Olinto, Emilia M Shiraishi, Maria Tereza Nune. Arginine increases growth hormone gene expression in rat pituitary and GH3 cells. Neuroendocrinology. vol 79. issue 1. 2004-03-15. PMID:14755131. |
infusion of 200 microl of 150 mm nacl (control group), arg (15 or 150 mg) or ot (15 mg of arg, 1 mg of cit and 4 mg of orn) at a rate of 20 microl/min, and killed 50 min thereafter. |
2004-03-15 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
Manoel Adrião, Carolina J S Chrisman, Monica Bielavsky, Silvia C F Olinto, Emilia M Shiraishi, Maria Tereza Nune. Arginine increases growth hormone gene expression in rat pituitary and GH3 cells. Neuroendocrinology. vol 79. issue 1. 2004-03-15. PMID:14755131. |
for the in vitro studies, hemipituitaries or gh3 cells were incubated in 1 ml of appropriate medium containing arg (15 or 150 mg) or ot (15 mg of arg, 1 mg of cit and 4 mg of orn) for 60 min. |
2004-03-15 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
Piotr Mucha, Agnieszka Szyk, Piotr Rekowski, Jan Barciszewsk. Structural requirements for conserved Arg52 residue for interaction of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 trans-activation responsive element with trans-activator of transcription protein (49-57). Capillary electrophoresis mobility shift assay. Journal of chromatography. A. vol 968. issue 1-2. 2003-03-12. PMID:12236505. |
we have found that almost every substitution within the guanidino group of the arg52 [l-arg52-->cit, -->orn, -->arg(no2), -->arg(me2)] strongly disrupted or abolished the tar-tat peptide interaction. |
2003-03-12 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
J R Barbier, S MacLean, J F Whitfield, P Morley, G E Willic. Structural requirements for conserved arginine of parathyroid hormone. Biochemistry. vol 40. issue 30. 2001-10-11. PMID:11467957. |
in descending order of activity, the most active analogues had (s)-4-piperidyl-(n-amidino)glycine (pipgly), norleucine (nle), citrulline (cit), or ornithine (orn) at residue 20. |
2001-10-11 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
H Sultana, R Onodera, M M Or-Rashid, S Wadu. Convenient method for the determination of arginine and its related compounds in rumen fluid by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography. Journal of chromatography. B, Biomedical sciences and applications. vol 755. issue 1-2. 2001-10-04. PMID:11393720. |
in order to clarify arginine (arg) metabolism by rumen microorganisms and by the tissues of ruminant animals, a convenient method for the simultaneous determination of arg, citrulline (cit), ornithine (orn), proline (pro) and 5-aminovaleric acid (5av), and 4-aminobutyric acid (4ab) and lysine (lys), incidentally, in goat rumen fluid was established by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (rp-hplc). |
2001-10-04 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
H Sultana, R Onodera, M M Or-Rashid, S Wadu. Convenient method for the determination of arginine and its related compounds in rumen fluid by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography. Journal of chromatography. B, Biomedical sciences and applications. vol 755. issue 1-2. 2001-10-04. PMID:11393720. |
five compounds (cit, arg, pro, 4ab and 5av) were separated within 33 min in solvent a and the other two (orn and lys) in solvent b. solvent a was automatically switched to solvent b with the help of a valve controller. |
2001-10-04 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
H Sultana, R Onodera, M M Or-Rashid, S Wadu. Convenient method for the determination of arginine and its related compounds in rumen fluid by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography. Journal of chromatography. B, Biomedical sciences and applications. vol 755. issue 1-2. 2001-10-04. PMID:11393720. |
the minimum detectable concentrations (microm) (signal-to-noise ratio, s/n 3:1) of these compounds were: 0.65 for cit, 0.65 for arg, 1.9 for pro, 1.3 for 4ab, 1.9 for 5av, 0.12 for orn and 0.48 for lys. |
2001-10-04 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
H Sultana, R Onodera, M M Or-Rashid, S Wadu. Convenient method for the determination of arginine and its related compounds in rumen fluid by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography. Journal of chromatography. B, Biomedical sciences and applications. vol 755. issue 1-2. 2001-10-04. PMID:11393720. |
the average contents of orn, 5av and lys in the rumen fluid of three goats before morning feeding were 7.3, 13.5 and 3.6 microm, but cit, arg, pro, and 4ab were not found, although all these four compounds were detected 1 h after feeding. |
2001-10-04 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |