Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
M W Swan. Pharmacological antagonism of tyrosine kinases and MAP kinase in brainstem blocks taste aversion learning in mice. Physiology & behavior. vol 69. issue 4-5. 2000-09-06. PMID:10913789. |
although c-fos induction in the brainstem is a reliable correlate of taste aversion learning and appears necessary for the encoding of the unconditioned stimulus, little is known about the intracellular signaling pathways in the brainstem that regulate c-fos expression during taste aversion learning. |
2000-09-06 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
J M Kaplan, M Roitman, H J Gril. Food deprivation does not potentiate glucose taste reactivity responses of chronic decerebrate rats. Brain research. vol 870. issue 1-2. 2000-08-21. PMID:10869506. |
although the caudal brainstem may receive and process information associated with deprivation state, neural interactions between forebrain and brainstem structures appear necessary for the behavioral expression of deprivation effects on meal size or, as we can now conclude, on immediate oral motor responses to taste stimuli. |
2000-08-21 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
T Yamamoto, K Saw. Comparison of c-fos-like immunoreactivity in the brainstem following intraoral and intragastric infusions of chemical solutions in rats. Brain research. vol 866. issue 1-2. 2000-08-07. PMID:10825490. |
to examine whether the activation of brainstem neurons during ingestion is due to orosensory afferents or post-ingestive factors, neuronal activation in response to intraoral and intragastric infusions of taste stimuli was compared in the area postrema (ap), nucleus tractus solitarius (nts) and parabrachial nucleus (pbn) by the c-fos immunohistochemical method. |
2000-08-07 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
T Yamamoto, K Saw. Comparison of c-fos-like immunoreactivity in the brainstem following intraoral and intragastric infusions of chemical solutions in rats. Brain research. vol 866. issue 1-2. 2000-08-07. PMID:10825490. |
these results indicate that c-fos induction in brainstem neurons during ingestion reflects gustatory inputs and postingestional factors depending on the kind of food ingested. |
2000-08-07 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
P M Di Lorenz. The neural code for taste in the brain stem: response profiles. Physiology & behavior. vol 69. issue 1-2. 2000-07-18. PMID:10854920. |
the neural code for taste in the brain stem: response profiles. |
2000-07-18 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
M W Swan. Coordinate regulation of Fos and Jun proteins in mouse brain by LiCl. Neuroreport. vol 10. issue 17. 2000-01-19. PMID:10619667. |
expression of the bzip transcription factor c-fos in the nucleus tractus solitarius (nts) of the brain stem may allow for genomic encoding of an unconditioned stimulus (us) during taste aversion learning. |
2000-01-19 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
V V Amunt. [A structural organization of the sensory projections on a reticular formation of the brain stem]. Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova. vol 99. issue 9. 1999-12-29. PMID:10533251. |
the animal experiments were performed by the cutting the sensory afferent tracts which had the projections on the reticular formation (rf) of brain stem, namely--visual, acoustic and taste tracts. |
1999-12-29 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
J B Travers, K Urbanek, H J Gril. Fos-like immunoreactivity in the brain stem following oral quinine stimulation in decerebrate rats. The American journal of physiology. vol 277. issue 2. 1999-09-23. PMID:10444544. |
overall, the distribution of fli in the brain stem was quite similar in both intact and cd groups, and qhcl stimulation increased fli in the rostral (gustatory) nucleus of the solitary tract, the parabrachial nucleus (pbn), and the lateral reticular formation (rf) compared with an unstimulated control group. |
1999-09-23 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
C Streefland, F W Maes, B Bohu. Autonomic brainstem projections to the pancreas: a retrograde transneuronal viral tracing study in the rat. Journal of the autonomic nervous system. vol 74. issue 2-3. 1999-04-07. PMID:9915620. |
this implies a short brainstem circuit from the rostral gustatory nucleus of the solitary tract to the dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus. |
1999-04-07 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
J Du, R M Bradle. Effects of GABA on acutely isolated neurons from the gustatory zone of the rat nucleus of the solitary tract. Chemical senses. vol 23. issue 6. 1999-03-30. PMID:9915114. |
these results suggest that gaba activates all neurons in the rnst and that inhibitory synaptic activity is important in brainstem processing of gustatory and somatosensory information. |
1999-03-30 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
D V Smith, C S Li, B J Davi. Excitatory and inhibitory modulation of taste responses in the hamster brainstem. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. vol 855. 1999-02-24. PMID:9929638. |
excitatory and inhibitory modulation of taste responses in the hamster brainstem. |
1999-02-24 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
D V Smith, C S Li, B J Davi. Excitatory and inhibitory modulation of taste responses in the hamster brainstem. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. vol 855. 1999-02-24. PMID:9929638. |
the rostral portion of the nucleus of the solitary tract (nst) contains second-order gustatory neurons, sends projections to the parabrachial complex and brainstem reticular formation, and receives descending projections from several nuclei of the ascending gustatory pathway. |
1999-02-24 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
C B Halsel. Differential distribution of amygdaloid input across rostral solitary nucleus subdivisions in rat. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. vol 855. 1999-02-24. PMID:9929642. |
despite numerous studies documenting the existence of this pathway, however, too little is known about the input organization to the gustatory brainstem to allow definitive conclusions about its functional role. |
1999-02-24 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
M Fujikane, M Nakazawa, M Ogasawara, K Hirata, N Tsud. [Unilateral gustatory disturbance by pontine infarction]. Rinsho shinkeigaku = Clinical neurology. vol 38. issue 4. 1998-12-11. PMID:9742885. |
it is suggested that the gustatory pathway superior to pta takes a chiasmal tract ascending in the brainstem. |
1998-12-11 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
G E Schafe, I L Bernstei. Forebrain contribution to the induction of a brainstem correlate of conditioned taste aversion. II. Insular (gustatory) cortex. Brain research. vol 800. issue 1. 1998-09-16. PMID:9685579. |
forebrain contribution to the induction of a brainstem correlate of conditioned taste aversion. |
1998-09-16 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
B Sacchetti, E Bielavsk. Chelerythrine, a specific PKC inhibitor, blocks acquisition but not consolidation and retrieval of conditioned taste aversion in rat. Brain research. vol 799. issue 1. 1998-09-11. PMID:9666086. |
association of the short-term memory of the gustatory conditioned stimulus (cs) with visceral malaise (unconditioned stimulus, us) in conditioned taste aversion (cta) paradigm takes place in the parabrachial nuclei (pbn) of brainstem. |
1998-09-11 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
B C Lee, S H Hwang, R Rison, G Y Chan. Central pathway of taste: clinical and MRI study. European neurology. vol 39. issue 4. 1998-08-27. PMID:9635469. |
associated partial sensory disturbance of the face or limb with lack of evidence of medial lemniscus decussation at the upper brainstem suggests that the medial lemniscus may not directly convey taste sensation. |
1998-08-27 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
T Yamamoto, T Nagai, T Shimura, Y Yasoshim. Roles of chemical mediators in the taste system. Japanese journal of pharmacology. vol 76. issue 4. 1998-08-05. PMID:9623713. |
excitatory and inhibitory amino acids (e.g., glutamate and gaba) and peptides (substance p and calcitonin gene-related peptide) are proved to play roles in transmission of taste information in both the brainstem relay and cortical gustatory area. |
1998-08-05 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
W E Renehan, J Massey, Z Jin, X Zhang, Y Z Liu, L Schweitze. Developmental changes in the dendritic architecture of salt-sensitive neurons in the nucleus of the solitary tract. Brain research. Developmental brain research. vol 102. issue 2. 1998-01-13. PMID:9352106. |
recent studies have provided evidence that brainstem gustatory neurons undergo substantial dendritic growth during a period of postnatal development that coincides with the maturation of their response to salts, suggesting a relationship (perhaps causal) between the physiology and morphology of developing salt-sensitive neurons. |
1998-01-13 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
W E Renehan, J Massey, Z Jin, X Zhang, Y Z Liu, L Schweitze. Developmental changes in the dendritic architecture of salt-sensitive neurons in the nucleus of the solitary tract. Brain research. Developmental brain research. vol 102. issue 2. 1998-01-13. PMID:9352106. |
the data also support the postulate that gustatory neurons in the rat brainstem undergo substantial dendritic remodeling between the fourth week of life and adulthood. |
1998-01-13 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |