| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| B D White, R J Marti. Evidence for a central mechanism of obesity in the Zucker rat: role of neuropeptide Y and leptin. Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.). vol 214. issue 3. 1997-04-16. PMID:9083255. |
thirty-five years ago, lois and theodore zucker reported the discovery of a genetic mutation in the rat that resulted in juvenile-onset obesity, increased food intake, decreased energy expenditure, and insulin resistance. |
1997-04-16 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| L Abdallah, M Chabert, J Louis-Sylvestr. Cephalic phase responses to sweet taste. The American journal of clinical nutrition. vol 65. issue 3. 1997-04-07. PMID:9062523. |
the sweet taste of nonnutritive sweeteners has been reported to increase hunger and food intake through the mechanism of cephalic-phase insulin release (cpir). |
1997-04-07 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| R Gougeon, P B Pencharz, R J Siga. Effect of glycemic control on the kinetics of whole-body protein metabolism in obese subjects with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus during iso- and hypoenergetic feeding. The American journal of clinical nutrition. vol 65. issue 3. 1997-04-07. PMID:9062541. |
exogenous insulin was given to achieve normoglycemia during the first 8 d of isoenergetic feeding. |
1997-04-07 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| J P Wilding, M O Ajala, P D Lambert, S R Bloo. Additive effects of lactation and food restriction to increase hypothalamic neuropeptide Y mRNA in rats. The Journal of endocrinology. vol 152. issue 3. 1997-04-02. PMID:9071956. |
in this study the authors measured food intake, plasma glucose, insulin and luteinizing hormone (lh) and hypothalamic npy mrna in rats during pregnancy and in early and late lactation. |
1997-04-02 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| J P Wilding, M O Ajala, P D Lambert, S R Bloo. Additive effects of lactation and food restriction to increase hypothalamic neuropeptide Y mRNA in rats. The Journal of endocrinology. vol 152. issue 3. 1997-04-02. PMID:9071956. |
increases in hypothalamic npy synthesis may be partly responsible for the increase in food intake seen in lactation, but unlike in food deprivation, the increase is not related to circulating insulin, suggesting involvement of other regulatory factors. |
1997-04-02 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Y Kimura, M Murase, Y Nagat. Change in glucose homeostasis in rats by long-term magnesium-deficient diet. Journal of nutritional science and vitaminology. vol 42. issue 5. 1997-03-28. PMID:8981248. |
the feeding of a mg-deficient diet also attenuated the response of blood glucose and plasma insulin: the glucose level in blood tended to be lower in mg-deficient rats at 15 min after oral sucrose administration, and the difference was significant at two and eight weeks. |
1997-03-28 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| J E Morley, M D Suarez, M Mattamal, J F Floo. Amylin and food intake in mice: effects on motivation to eat and mechanism of action. Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior. vol 56. issue 1. 1997-03-28. PMID:8981619. |
amylin does not appear to decrease food intake by reducing the release of nitric oxide but may affect appetite by modulating serum glucose levels when co-released with insulin. |
1997-03-28 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| A P Rocchini, P Marker, T Cervenk. Time course of insulin resistance associated with feeding dogs a high-fat diet. The American journal of physiology. vol 272. issue 1 Pt 1. 1997-03-28. PMID:9038864. |
time course of insulin resistance associated with feeding dogs a high-fat diet. |
1997-03-28 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| A P Rocchini, P Marker, T Cervenk. Time course of insulin resistance associated with feeding dogs a high-fat diet. The American journal of physiology. vol 272. issue 1 Pt 1. 1997-03-28. PMID:9038864. |
the current study evaluated both the time course of insulin resistance associated with feeding dogs a high-fat diet and the relationship between the development of insulin resistance and the increase in blood pressure that also occurs. |
1997-03-28 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| A P Rocchini, P Marker, T Cervenk. Time course of insulin resistance associated with feeding dogs a high-fat diet. The American journal of physiology. vol 272. issue 1 Pt 1. 1997-03-28. PMID:9038864. |
in summary, the current study documents that feeding dogs a high-fat diet causes the rapid development of insulin resistance that is the result of both a reduced sensitivity and a reduced responsiveness to insulin. |
1997-03-28 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| B R Choi, D L Palmquist, M S Alle. Sodium mercaptoacetate is not a useful probe to study the role of fat in regulation of feed intake in dairy cattle. The Journal of nutrition. vol 127. issue 1. 1997-03-19. PMID:9040562. |
to study regulation of feed intake of ruminants fed fat, dry matter intake and plasma concentrations of insulin and metabolites were determined in eight nonpregnant holstein heifers in a cross-over design with two 14-d feeding periods by using a 2 x 2 factorial arrangement of treatments. |
1997-03-19 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| J C Russell, S E Graham, P J Dolphin, D N Brindle. Effects of benfluorex on serum triacylglycerols and insulin sensitivity in the corpulent rat. Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology. vol 74. issue 8. 1997-03-17. PMID:8960376. |
in male cp/cp rats, hyperinsulinemia does not stimulate total glucose turnover, reflecting the very severe insulin resistance, and neither benfluorex treatment nor pair feeding increased total glucose turnover. |
1997-03-17 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Y E Chen, D J Drucke. Tissue-specific expression of unique mRNAs that encode proglucagon-derived peptides or exendin 4 in the lizard. The Journal of biological chemistry. vol 272. issue 7. 1997-03-14. PMID:9020121. |
glucagon-like peptide 1 stimulates insulin secretion and inhibits glucagon secretion, gastric emptying, and feeding, suggesting it may be biologically useful for the treatment of diabetes. |
1997-03-14 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| D Cameron-Smith, R Habito, M Barnett, G R Collie. Dietary guar gum improves insulin sensitivity in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. The Journal of nutrition. vol 127. issue 2. 1997-03-13. PMID:9039840. |
accompanying these alterations in insulin sensitivity, guar gum suppressed food intake in the hyperphagic diabetic rats by 20% (p < 0.001). |
1997-03-13 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| D Cameron-Smith, R Habito, M Barnett, G R Collie. Dietary guar gum improves insulin sensitivity in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. The Journal of nutrition. vol 127. issue 2. 1997-03-13. PMID:9039840. |
the present results demonstrate the effectiveness of guar gum in improving insulin sensitivity in stz diabetic rats and suggest that reduced food intake may be an important mechanism of action of guar in hyperphagic diabetic rats. |
1997-03-13 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| S Landau, J A Houghton, J R Mawhinney, E K Inskee. Protein sources affect follicular dynamics in ewes near the onset of the breeding season. Reproduction, fertility, and development. vol 8. issue 6. 1997-03-11. PMID:8896038. |
serum concentrations of insulin were increased after four days of feeding with cgm-gc (p < 0.01), but not with sbm or gc, and reached a peak at the time of oestrus. |
1997-03-11 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| S H Holt, J C Brand Miller, P Petoc. Interrelationships among postprandial satiety, glucose and insulin responses and changes in subsequent food intake. European journal of clinical nutrition. vol 50. issue 12. 1997-03-06. PMID:8968699. |
interrelationships among postprandial satiety, glucose and insulin responses and changes in subsequent food intake. |
1997-03-06 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| S Toida, M Takahashi, H Shimizu, N Sato, Y Shimomura, I Kobayash. Effect of high sucrose feeding on fat accumulation in the male Wistar rat. Obesity research. vol 4. issue 6. 1997-02-24. PMID:8946441. |
we examined the effects of feeding sucrose on fat accumulation and insulin release in male rats. |
1997-02-24 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| J J Wilkes, L E Nag. Chronic ethanol feeding impairs glucose tolerance but does not produce skeletal muscle insulin resistance in rat epitrochlearis muscle. Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research. vol 20. issue 6. 1997-02-21. PMID:8892521. |
chronic ethanol feeding impairs glucose tolerance but does not produce skeletal muscle insulin resistance in rat epitrochlearis muscle. |
1997-02-21 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| J J Wilkes, L E Nag. Chronic ethanol feeding impairs glucose tolerance but does not produce skeletal muscle insulin resistance in rat epitrochlearis muscle. Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research. vol 20. issue 6. 1997-02-21. PMID:8892521. |
because skeletal muscle is the primary sink for insulin-mediated glucose disposal, the development of skeletal muscle insulin resistance after ethanol feeding could contribute to impaired glucose tolerance. |
1997-02-21 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |