| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| Magdalena Trzcińska, Alina Borkowsk. [Cognitive dysfunction and emotional disturbances in children with neurofibromatosis type one (Recklinghausen's disease). Review of the literature]. Psychiatria polska. vol 39. issue 2. 2005-06-23. PMID:15881631. |
according to data of current research, the most common cognitive deficits are connected with visual-spatial impairment, however verbal, working memory and executive function deficits associated with prefrontal cortex dysfunction are also important. |
2005-06-23 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Chihiro Yokoyama, Hideo Tsukada, Yasuyoshi Watanabe, Hirotaka Ono. A dynamic shift of neural network activity before and after learning-set formation. Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991). vol 15. issue 6. 2005-06-22. PMID:15371296. |
we conclude that changes in the lateral prefrontal cortex during problem solving may contribute to the executive function of working memory and also inhibit control of a primitive learning system, thereby promoting ls formation. |
2005-06-22 |
2023-08-12 |
monkey |
| Jeffrey S Durmer, David F Dinge. Neurocognitive consequences of sleep deprivation. Seminars in neurology. vol 25. issue 1. 2005-05-24. PMID:15798944. |
in humans, functional metabolic and neurophysiological studies demonstrate that neural systems involved in executive function (i.e., prefrontal cortex) are more susceptible to sleep deprivation in some individuals than others. |
2005-05-24 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Ian A Apperly, Dana Samson, Claudia Chiavarino, Glyn W Humphrey. Frontal and temporo-parietal lobe contributions to theory of mind: neuropsychological evidence from a false-belief task with reduced language and executive demands. Journal of cognitive neuroscience. vol 16. issue 10. 2005-04-29. PMID:15701227. |
the belief-reasoning errors of four patients with damage to the prefrontal cortex appeared to arise from these patients' executive function problems. |
2005-04-29 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Bruce S McEwe. Protection and damage from acute and chronic stress: allostasis and allostatic overload and relevance to the pathophysiology of psychiatric disorders. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. vol 1032. 2005-04-19. PMID:15677391. |
the prefrontal cortex plays an important role in working memory and executive function and is also involved in extinction of learning. |
2005-04-19 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Kristin B Powell, Kytja K S Voelle. Prefrontal executive function syndromes in children. Journal of child neurology. vol 19. issue 10. 2005-03-07. PMID:15559894. |
executive function is subserved by the prefrontal cortex and related subcortical structures. |
2005-03-07 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Jayashree Santhosh, Manvir Bhatia, Shweta Sahu, Sneh Anan. Quantitative EEG analysis for assessment to 'plan' a task in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis patients: a study of executive functions (planning) in ALS patients. Brain research. Cognitive brain research. vol 22. issue 1. 2005-02-22. PMID:15561501. |
apart from supporting the earlier reports of a possible extended neuronal degeneration across wide area of the frontal lobes, the findings reveal a possible reduction in planning, an executive function of the prefrontal cortex of brain, and also reveal that speech impairment may be associated with cognitive deficits in patients with als. |
2005-02-22 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Szirmai Imr. [Disorders of executive consciousness]. Ideggyogyaszati szemle. vol 57. issue 9-10. 2005-01-12. PMID:15597992. |
disorders of the executive functions are sign of lesions in the prefrontal cortex, involving the prefrontal-striatal-thalamic networks and the parietal association areas. |
2005-01-12 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| B Pillon, V Czernecki, B Duboi. [Dysexecutive syndromes and degenerative diseases]. Revue neurologique. vol 160. issue 4 Pt 2. 2005-01-06. PMID:15118550. |
if we refer to shallice model, we can hypothesize that optimal executive functions require the preservation not only of the supervisory attentional system, mainly dependent on the prefrontal cortex, but also of the contention scheduling, recruiting the basal ganglia, and of the schemas of action, represented in parietal and premotor areas. |
2005-01-06 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| John A Spinks, John X Zhang, Peter T Fox, Jia-Hong Gao, Li Hai Ta. More workload on the central executive of working memory, less attention capture by novel visual distractors: evidence from an fMRI study. NeuroImage. vol 23. issue 2. 2005-01-05. PMID:15488400. |
compared with the low-demand subtraction task, brain regions commonly associated with central executive functions, including left middle prefrontal cortex, anterior cingulate cortex, and precentral gyrus/sulcus, were significantly activated in the high-demand task. |
2005-01-05 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Elena Antonova, Tonmoy Sharma, Robin Morris, Veena Kumar. The relationship between brain structure and neurocognition in schizophrenia: a selective review. Schizophrenia research. vol 70. issue 2-3. 2004-12-21. PMID:15329292. |
archicortical, but not paleocortical, prefrontal cortex tends to associate with the measures of executive function in both sexes regardless of diagnosis. |
2004-12-21 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Ingeborg Goethals, Kurt Audenaert, Christophe Van de Wiele, Rudi Dierck. The prefrontal cortex: insights from functional neuroimaging using cognitive activation tasks. European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging. vol 31. issue 3. 2004-11-24. PMID:14691610. |
as such, these results are in keeping with the notion that executive functions within the pfc rely not only on anterior (mainly prefrontal) brain areas, but also on posterior (mainly parietal) brain regions. |
2004-11-24 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| M Jódar-Vicent. [Cognitive functions of the frontal lobe]. Revista de neurologia. vol 39. issue 2. 2004-11-02. PMID:15264169. |
the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex enables plans of action to be developed and executed, and working memory, which is needed for most cognitive processing, is the driving force behind what we call the executive functions. |
2004-11-02 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Katy C Chen, Mark G Baxter, Joshua S Rodefe. Central blockade of muscarinic cholinergic receptors disrupts affective and attentional set-shifting. The European journal of neuroscience. vol 20. issue 4. 2004-10-14. PMID:15305877. |
affective and attentional set-shifting represent two aspects of executive function controlled by different sectors of the prefrontal cortex. |
2004-10-14 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Kimberly Andrews Espy, Melanie M McDiarmid, Mary F Cwik, Melissa Meade Stalets, Arlena Hamby, Theresa E Sen. The contribution of executive functions to emergent mathematic skills in preschool children. Developmental neuropsychology. vol 26. issue 1. 2004-09-08. PMID:15276905. |
mathematical ability is related to both activation of the prefrontal cortex in neuroimaging studies of adults and to executive functions in school-age children. |
2004-09-08 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Antonio Verdejo-García, Francisca López-Torrecillas, Carmen Orozco Giménez, Miguel Pérez-Garcí. Clinical implications and methodological challenges in the study of the neuropsychological correlates of cannabis, stimulant, and opioid abuse. Neuropsychology review. vol 14. issue 1. 2004-09-07. PMID:15260137. |
nevertheless, in recent years neuropsychological research on substance abuse has focused on the study of impairments in the executive functions linked to the prefrontal cortex and their influence on the personality, cognitions, and behaviors of the substance abusers. |
2004-09-07 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| James A Waltz, Barbara J Knowlton, Keith J Holyoak, Kyle B Boone, Carla Back-Madruga, Susan McPherson, Donna Masterman, Tiffany Chow, Jeffrey L Cummings, Bruce L Mille. Relational integration and executive function in Alzheimer's disease. Neuropsychology. vol 18. issue 2. 2004-08-10. PMID:15099152. |
executive functions depend on the ability to represent relations between objects and events, and the prefrontal cortex provides the neural substrate for this capacity. |
2004-08-10 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Patricia Ohrmann, Anette Kersting, Thomas Suslow, Judith Lalee-Mentzel, Uta-Susan Donges, Martin Fiebich, Volker Arolt, Walter Heindel, Bettina Pfleidere. Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in anorexia nervosa: correlations with cognition. Neuroreport. vol 15. issue 3. 2004-05-20. PMID:15094521. |
performance in the divided attention task was correlated with naa and cr in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, while executive functioning and depressive symptomatology were associated with glx levels in the anterior cingulate. |
2004-05-20 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| J Hornak, J O'Doherty, J Bramham, E T Rolls, R G Morris, P R Bullock, C E Polke. Reward-related reversal learning after surgical excisions in orbito-frontal or dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in humans. Journal of cognitive neuroscience. vol 16. issue 3. 2004-05-17. PMID:15072681. |
the results thus show that the orbital prefrontal cortex is required bilaterally for monitoring changes in the reward value of stimuli and using this to guide behavior in the task; whereas the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, if it produces deficits in the task, does so for reasons related to executive functions, such as the control of attention. |
2004-05-17 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Marjan Jahanshahi, John Rowe, Rebecca Fulle. Cognitive executive function in dystonia. Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society. vol 18. issue 12. 2004-04-28. PMID:14673884. |
the aim of this study was to investigate the functional significance of frontal hyperactivity demonstrated in dystonia in imaging studies by examining executive function and working memory, in which the prefrontal cortex is known to be involved. |
2004-04-28 |
2023-08-12 |
human |