| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| Sha Xie, Shuqi Lu, Jiahao Lu, Chaohui Gong, Chunqi Chan. Using mindfulness-based intervention to promote executive function in young children: a multivariable and multiscale sample entropy study. Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991). vol 34. issue 9. 2024-09-05. PMID:39235378. |
the results showed that: (1) brain complexity was reduced in the intervention group after receiving the mindfulness-based intervention in all three executive function tasks (ps < 0.05), indicating a more efficient neural processing mechanism after the intervention; (2) difference comparisons between the intervention and control groups showed significant differences in relevant brain regions during cognitive shifting (left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and medial prefrontal cortex) and working memory tasks (left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex), which corroborates with improved behavioral results in the intervention group (z = -3.674, p < 0.001 for cognitive shifting; z = 2.594, p < 0.01 for working memory). |
2024-09-05 |
2024-09-08 |
Not clear |
| Weifang Cao, Jinpeng Niu, Yong Liang, Dong Cui, Qing Jiao, Zhen Ouyang, Guanghui Yu, Li Dong, Cheng Lu. Disturbances of thalamus and prefrontal cortex contribute to cognitive aging: A structure-function coupling analysis based on KL divergence. Neuroscience. 2024-09-05. PMID:39236803. |
moreover, the sfc in the pfc was associated with executive function and thalamus was associated with the fluid intelligence, and partially mediated age-related cognitive decline. |
2024-09-05 |
2024-09-08 |
Not clear |
| Shane D McKeon, Maria I Perica, Finnegan J Calabro, Will Foran, Hoby Hetherington, Chan-Hong Moon, Beatriz Lun. Prefrontal Excitation/Inhibition Balance Supports Adolescent Enhancements in Circuit Signal to Noise Ratio. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology. 2024-09-04. PMID:39229165. |
this study provides evidence of cp plasticity in the human pfc during adolescence, leading to stabilized circuitry that allows for the optimal recruitment and integration of multisensory input, resulting in improved executive function. |
2024-09-04 |
2024-09-06 |
human |
| Shane D McKeon, Maria I Perica, Finnegan J Calabro, Will Foran, Hoby Hetherington, Chan-Hong Moon, Beatriz Lun. Prefrontal Excitation/Inhibition Balance Supports Adolescent Enhancements in Circuit Signal to Noise Ratio. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology. 2024-09-04. PMID:39229165. |
during adolescence, the maturation of pfc is proposed to be a critical period (cp) for executive function, driven by a break in balance between glutamatergic excitation and gabaergic inhibition (e/i) neurotransmission. |
2024-09-04 |
2024-09-06 |
human |
| Li-Sha Xiang, Jia-Nan Zhang, Fan Xie, Xiao Fei, Ya Wang, Yue Shi, Yi Zhan. Comparative analysis of the effects of the computer-based and paper-based trail making tests on oxygenation in the prefrontal cortex. BMC neuroscience. vol 25. issue 1. 2024-08-26. PMID:39187754. |
the trail making test (tmt) is a commonly used tool for evaluating executive functions, and the activation of cerebral oxygenation in the prefrontal cortex (pfc) during the test can reflect the participation of executive function. |
2024-08-26 |
2024-08-30 |
human |
| Huizi Tian, Zhifang Wang, Yao Meng, Lu Geng, Hao Lian, Zhifei Shi, Zhidong Zhuang, Wenpeng Cai, Mengyang H. Neural mechanisms underlying cognitive impairment in depression and cognitive benefits of exercise intervention. Behavioural brain research. 2024-08-25. PMID:39182624. |
executive function impairments, including working memory, inhibitory control and cognitive flexibility are associated with frontal cortex and anterior cingulate areas, especially dorsolateral prefrontal cortex. |
2024-08-25 |
2024-08-28 |
Not clear |
| Kari L Hanson, Demi M Z Greiner, Cynthia M Schumann, Katerina Semendefer. Inhibitory systems in brain evolution: pathways of vulnerability in neurodevelopmental disorders. Brain, behavior and evolution. 2024-08-13. PMID:39137740. |
among these, expansion and elaboration of the prefrontal cortex has been accompanied by alterations to the connectivity and organization of subcortical structures, including the striatum and amygdala, underlying advanced aspects of executive function, inhibitory behavioral control, and socioemotional cognition seen in our lineages. |
2024-08-13 |
2024-08-16 |
Not clear |
| Kathryn E Nippert, Courtney P Rowland, Elena M Vazey, David E Moorma. Alcohol, flexible behavior, and the prefrontal cortex: Functional changes underlying impaired cognitive flexibility. Neuropharmacology. 2024-08-12. PMID:39134298. |
like many high-level executive functions, flexible behavior requires healthy functioning of the prefrontal cortex (pfc). |
2024-08-12 |
2024-08-16 |
Not clear |
| Mohammad Aliramezani, Ashkan Farrokhi, Christos Constantinidis, Mohammad Reza Dalir. Delta-alpha/beta coupling as a signature of visual working memory in the prefrontal cortex. iScience. vol 27. issue 8. 2024-08-07. PMID:39108712. |
executive functions, particularly visual working memory, depend on the prefrontal cortex (pfc). |
2024-08-07 |
2024-08-09 |
monkey |
| Jamil M Lane, Susan W Groth, Silvia Sörense. Longitudinal effects of prenatal substance use and environmental stressors on executive functioning in low-income African American adolescents: A latent growth modeling analysis. Brain and cognition. vol 180. 2024-07-16. PMID:39013291. |
adverse prenatal substance use and environmental stressors have been linked to prefrontal cortex (pfc) impairments, the brain region that regulates executive functioning. |
2024-07-16 |
2024-07-19 |
Not clear |
| Zhimei Niu, Andreana P Haley, Alexandra L Clark, Audrey Duart. Age exacerbates the negative effect of depression on executive functioning in racial and ethnic minorities. Brain imaging and behavior. 2024-06-08. PMID:38850388. |
prefrontal cortex volumes, which were reduced in the black and hispanic compared to the non-hispanic white adults, partially mediated the relationship between depression level and executive functioning, across age and ethnoracial group. |
2024-06-08 |
2024-06-11 |
human |
| Zhimei Niu, Andreana P Haley, Alexandra L Clark, Audrey Duart. Age exacerbates the negative effect of depression on executive functioning in racial and ethnic minorities. Brain imaging and behavior. 2024-06-08. PMID:38850388. |
collectively, these results suggest that the negative impact of depression on executive functioning and prefrontal cortex volumes integrity may be exacerbated by age and that historically minoritized people may be particularly sensitive to this double jeopardy. |
2024-06-08 |
2024-06-11 |
human |
| Yasaman Arman Fard, Elham Najjar Sadeghi, Zohreh Pajoohesh, Zahra Gharehdaghi, Dorsa Mousavi Khatibi, Shaghayegh Khosravifar, Yasamin Pishkari, Shadi Nozari, Ahmed Hijazi, SeyedAbbas Pakmehr, Sepideh Karkon Shaya. Epigenetic underpinnings of the autistic mind: Histone modifications and prefrontal excitation/inhibition imbalance. American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics. 2024-06-05. PMID:38837296. |
the prefrontal cortex (pfc) is the chief regulator of executive function and can be affected by altered neuronal excitation and inhibition in the course of asd. |
2024-06-05 |
2024-06-08 |
human |
| Mei Xu, Stevan Nikolin, Adriano M Moffa, Xiao Min Xu, Yon Su, Roger Li, Ho Fung Chan, Colleen K Loo, Donel M Marti. Prolonged intermittent theta burst stimulation targeting the left prefrontal cortex and cerebellum does not affect executive functions in healthy individuals. Scientific reports. vol 14. issue 1. 2024-05-23. PMID:38782921. |
prolonged intermittent theta burst stimulation targeting the left prefrontal cortex and cerebellum does not affect executive functions in healthy individuals. |
2024-05-23 |
2024-05-27 |
human |
| Kuntal Sen, Rima Izem, Yuelin Long, Jiji Jiang, Laura L Konczal, Robert J McCarter, Andrea L Gropman, Jirair K Bedoya. Are asymptomatic carriers of OTC deficiency always asymptomatic? A multicentric retrospective study of risk using the UCDC longitudinal study database. Molecular genetics & genomic medicine. vol 12. issue 4. 2024-04-18. PMID:38634223. |
multimodal neuroimaging studies and executive function testing have shown that asymptomatic females exhibit limitations when stressed to perform at higher cognitive load and had reduced activation of the prefrontal cortex. |
2024-04-18 |
2024-04-20 |
Not clear |
| Laetitia Mélissande Amédée, Chantal Cyr, Arianne Jean-Thorn, Martine Héber. Executive functioning in child victims of sexual abuse: A multi-informant comparative study. Child abuse & neglect. vol 152. 2024-04-02. PMID:38564916. |
yet, exposure to traumatic situations at a young age has been associated with changes in the prefrontal cortex, which hosts executive functions (wesarg et al., 2020). |
2024-04-02 |
2024-04-05 |
Not clear |
| Vahid Nejati, Mahshid Dehghan, Shahriar Shahidi, Reza Estaji, Michael A Nitsch. Transcranial random noise stimulation (tRNS) improves hot and cold executive functions in children with attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Scientific reports. vol 14. issue 1. 2024-03-31. PMID:38556535. |
children with attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (adhd) have impaired hot and cold executive functions, which is thought to be related to impaired ventromedial and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (vmpfc and dlpfc) functions. |
2024-03-31 |
2024-04-03 |
human |
| Carol Sheei-Meei Wang, Po See Chen, Tsung-Yu Tsai, Nien-Tsen Hou, Chia-Hung Tang, Pai-Lien Chen, Ying-Che Huang, Kuo-Sheng Chen. Cognitive Effect of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation on Left Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex in Mild Alzheimer's Disease: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Cross-Over Small-Scale Exploratory Study. Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD. 2024-03-01. PMID:38427493. |
dorsal lateral prefrontal cortex is the main role in executive functions. |
2024-03-01 |
2024-03-04 |
Not clear |
| Yin Li, Shuai Ma, Xin Zhang, Lei Ga. ASD and ADHD: Divergent activating patterns of prefrontal cortex in executive function tasks? Journal of psychiatric research. vol 172. 2024-02-24. PMID:38401362. |
we selected 630 articles according to prisma guidelines, and the eligibility criteria were: 6-16 years old individuals diagnosed with asd or adhd by dsm-4 or 5, using fnirs, having executive function (ef) task, typical development (td) control, and between-group comparison of pfc activation. |
2024-02-24 |
2024-02-27 |
human |
| Yin Li, Shuai Ma, Xin Zhang, Lei Ga. ASD and ADHD: Divergent activating patterns of prefrontal cortex in executive function tasks? Journal of psychiatric research. vol 172. 2024-02-24. PMID:38401362. |
asd and adhd: divergent activating patterns of prefrontal cortex in executive function tasks? |
2024-02-24 |
2024-02-27 |
human |