| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| Nanda N J Rommelse, Marieke E Altink, Alejandro Arias-Vásquez, Cathelijne J M Buschgens, Ellen Fliers, Stephen V Faraone, Jan K Buitelaar, Joseph A Sergeant, Barbara Franke, Jaap Oosterlaa. A review and analysis of the relationship between neuropsychological measures and DAT1 in ADHD. American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics. vol 147B. issue 8. 2009-01-06. PMID:18729135. |
however, since dat1 is mainly expressed in the striatum and not the prefrontal cortex, it may influence striatum-related functions (such as delay aversion) more heavily than prefrontal related functions (such as executive functions). |
2009-01-06 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Brian E Russ, Lauren E Orr, Yale E Cohe. Prefrontal neurons predict choices during an auditory same-different task. Current biology : CB. vol 18. issue 19. 2008-12-19. PMID:18818080. |
given that the prefrontal cortex (pfc) plays a key role in executive function [6-8], we hypothesized that pfc activity should be involved in context-dependent responses to uncommon stimuli. |
2008-12-19 |
2023-08-12 |
monkey |
| Diana M Orem, Diane C Petrac, Jeffrey S Bedwel. Chronic self-perceived stress and set-shifting performance in undergraduate students. Stress (Amsterdam, Netherlands). vol 11. issue 1. 2008-11-06. PMID:17853073. |
given recent findings on the potential for detrimental effects of chronic stress on the prefrontal cortex, additional research on the relationship between chronic stress and performance on executive functioning tasks (dependent on prefrontal functioning) is needed. |
2008-11-06 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| L A Briand, J P Gross, T E Robinso. Impaired object recognition following prolonged withdrawal from extended-access cocaine self-administration. Neuroscience. vol 155. issue 1. 2008-11-05. PMID:18590801. |
these include impairments in executive functions dependent on the prefrontal cortex, as well as deficits on learning and memory tasks sensitive to hippocampal function. |
2008-11-05 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Lee T Whitcher, Anna Y Klintsov. Postnatal binge-like alcohol exposure reduces spine density without affecting dendritic morphology in rat mPFC. Synapse (New York, N.Y.). vol 62. issue 8. 2008-10-20. PMID:18512209. |
these impairments, including deficits in goal-directed behavior, attention, temporal planning, and other executive functions, could result from damage to the prefrontal cortex (pfc), an area that has not been studied sufficiently in the context of fas. |
2008-10-20 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| J Tirapu-Ustárroz, A García-Molina, P Luna-Lario, T Roig-Rovira, C Pelegrín-Valer. [Models of executive control and functions (I)]. Revista de neurologia. vol 46. issue 11. 2008-09-15. PMID:18509828. |
anatomically, the executive functions depend on a distributed neural system, in which the prefrontal cortex plays an essential role. |
2008-09-15 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| J Tirapu-Ustárroz, A García-Molina, P Luna-Lario, T Roig-Rovira, C Pelegrín-Valer. [Models of executive control and functions (I)]. Revista de neurologia. vol 46. issue 11. 2008-09-15. PMID:18509828. |
recent data suggest that different regions of the prefrontal cortex may be involved in a number of aspects of executive functioning. |
2008-09-15 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| J Tirapu-Ustárroz, A García-Molina, P Luna-Lario, T Roig-Rovira, C Pelegrín-Valer. [Models of executive control and functions. II]. Revista de neurologia. vol 46. issue 12. 2008-09-15. PMID:18543201. |
current models of the executive functions enable us to state that this construct embraces a large number of processes and sub processes that are in turn linked to different regions of the brain, and more specifically to the prefrontal cortex. |
2008-09-15 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| J Tirapu-Ustárroz, A García-Molina, P Luna-Lario, T Roig-Rovira, C Pelegrín-Valer. [Models of executive control and functions. II]. Revista de neurologia. vol 46. issue 12. 2008-09-15. PMID:18543201. |
recent data suggest that different areas of the prefrontal cortex may be involved in a number of aspects related to executive functioning. |
2008-09-15 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Sam J Gilbert, Geoffrey Bird, Rachel Brindley, Christopher D Frith, Paul W Burges. Atypical recruitment of medial prefrontal cortex in autism spectrum disorders: an fMRI study of two executive function tasks. Neuropsychologia. vol 46. issue 9. 2008-09-11. PMID:18485420. |
however, on a new test of executive function (selection between stimulus-oriented and stimulus-independent thought), the asd group exhibited significantly greater signal-change in medial rostral prefrontal cortex (especially brodmann area 10) in the comparison of stimulus-oriented versus stimulus-independent attention. |
2008-09-11 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| John G Kerns, Keith H Nuechterlein, Todd S Braver, Deanna M Barc. Executive functioning component mechanisms and schizophrenia. Biological psychiatry. vol 64. issue 1. 2008-08-15. PMID:18549874. |
executive functioning refers to a set of processes involved in complex, goal-directed thought and behavior involving multiple brain regions (e.g., prefrontal cortex, parietal cortex, basal ganglia) and multiple neurotransmitters (e.g., dopamine, glutamate, gamma-aminobutyric acid). |
2008-08-15 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Martin Ruchsow, Georg Groen, Markus Kiefer, Petra Beschoner, Leopold Hermle, Dietrich Ebert, Michael Falkenstei. Electrophysiological evidence for reduced inhibitory control in depressed patients in partial remission: a Go/Nogo study. International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology. vol 68. issue 3. 2008-08-13. PMID:18313159. |
major depressive disorder (mdd) can be characterized by a wide-ranging profile of cognitive deficits including attention, memory, and executive functions which is possibly due to reduced volumes and a hypometabolism of the anterior cingulate cortex, orbitofrontal, and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex. |
2008-08-13 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Aaron M McMurtray, David L Sultzer, Lorena Monserratt, Tuty Yeo, Mario F Mende. Content-specific delusions from right caudate lacunar stroke: association with prefrontal hypometabolism. The Journal of neuropsychiatry and clinical neurosciences. vol 20. issue 1. 2008-07-02. PMID:18305285. |
compared to controls, patients with caudate lesions performed less well on tests of memory, abstract reasoning, and frontal executive functions, and had significantly reduced metabolism in the inferior prefrontal cortex. |
2008-07-02 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Charles R E Wilson, David Gaffa. Prefrontal-inferotemporal interaction is not always necessary for reversal learning. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 28. issue 21. 2008-06-26. PMID:18495887. |
prefrontal cortex (pfc) is thought to have a wide-ranging role in cognition, often described as executive function or behavioral inhibition. |
2008-06-26 |
2023-08-12 |
monkey |
| Charles R E Wilson, David Gaffa. Prefrontal-inferotemporal interaction is not always necessary for reversal learning. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 28. issue 21. 2008-06-26. PMID:18495887. |
furthermore, our results cannot be explained by generalized theories of pfc function such as executive function and behavioral inhibition, because those theories do not make predictions that differentiate different forms of reversal learning. |
2008-06-26 |
2023-08-12 |
monkey |
| C Sgobio, A Trabalza, A Spalloni, C Zona, I Carunchio, P Longone, M Ammassari-Teul. Abnormal medial prefrontal cortex connectivity and defective fear extinction in the presymptomatic G93A SOD1 mouse model of ALS. Genes, brain, and behavior. vol 7. issue 4. 2008-06-25. PMID:18081837. |
although als is essentially considered as a lower motor neuron disease, prefrontal cortex atrophy underlying executive function deficits have been extensively reported in als patients. |
2008-06-25 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| Marie-Anne Vanderhasselt, Rudi De Raedt, Chris Baeken, Lemke Leyman, Hugo D'haene. The influence of rTMS over the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex on Stroop task performance. Experimental brain research. vol 169. issue 2. 2008-05-08. PMID:16418843. |
neuroimaging studies have shown the engagement of the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (dlpfc) in executive functioning, and more specifically during selective attention. |
2008-05-08 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| J A Pratt, C Winchester, A Egerton, S M Cochran, B J Morri. Modelling prefrontal cortex deficits in schizophrenia: implications for treatment. British journal of pharmacology. vol 153 Suppl 1. 2008-04-28. PMID:18311160. |
pfc activity was assessed by 2-deoxyglucose imaging, parvalbumin and kv3.1 mrna expression, and the attentional set-shifting test (asst) of executive function. |
2008-04-28 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Johannes Müller, Gesine Dreisbach, Thomas Goschke, Tilman Hensch, Klaus-Peter Lesch, Burkhard Brock. Dopamine and cognitive control: the prospect of monetary gains influences the balance between flexibility and stability in a set-shifting paradigm. The European journal of neuroscience. vol 26. issue 12. 2008-03-06. PMID:18088285. |
from previous studies of executive functions, two contrasting predictions can be derived: the prospect of monetary gains might either increase cognitive flexibility due to a dopamine release in the prefrontal cortex or increase stability due to an assessment of high utility of action processed in the anterior cingulated cortex and orbitofrontal cortex. |
2008-03-06 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Sumiko Shibuya-Tayoshi, Satsuki Sumitani, Kumiko Kikuchi, Tsunehiko Tanaka, Shin'ya Tayoshi, Shu-Ichi Ueno, Tetsuro Ohmor. Activation of the prefrontal cortex during the Trail-Making Test detected with multichannel near-infrared spectroscopy. Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences. vol 61. issue 6. 2008-02-14. PMID:18081621. |
nirs detected activation in the pfc during the performance of the tmt part b and this pfc activation may reflect executive functions including cognitive set shifting involved in the tmt part b. |
2008-02-14 |
2023-08-12 |
human |