| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| S Anstis, A H. Nonlinear combination of luminance excursions during flicker, simultaneous contrast, afterimages and binocular fusion. Vision research. vol 38. issue 4. 1998-04-15. PMID:9536376. |
the brightness averaging functions for spatial increments (light spots) on dark surrounds were quasi-linear for binocular fusion but quadratic for flicker. |
1998-04-15 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| S Anstis, A H. Nonlinear combination of luminance excursions during flicker, simultaneous contrast, afterimages and binocular fusion. Vision research. vol 38. issue 4. 1998-04-15. PMID:9536376. |
for spatial decrements (dark spots) on white surrounds, the brightness averaging functions were strongly nonlinear winner-take-all for both binocular fusion and flicker. |
1998-04-15 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| I Ohzawa, G C DeAngelis, R D Freema. Encoding of binocular disparity by complex cells in the cat's visual cortex. Journal of neurophysiology. vol 77. issue 6. 1997-08-19. PMID:9212245. |
complex cells have nearly identical binocular rfs for bright and dark stimuli as long as the sign of stimulus contrast is the same for the two eyes. |
1997-08-19 |
2023-08-12 |
cat |
| S Heimbrand, A M Bronstein, M A Gresty, M E Faldo. Optically induced plasticity of the cervico-ocular reflex in patients with bilateral absence of vestibular function. Experimental brain research. vol 112. issue 3. 1997-04-15. PMID:9007539. |
subjects were tested in the dark, before and immediately after adaptation to binocular magnifying (x1.9) and reducing (x0.6) lenses. |
1997-04-15 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Z Kapoula, T Eggert, M P Bucc. Disconjugate adaptation of the vertical oculomotor system. Vision research. vol 36. issue 17. 1996-12-11. PMID:8917761. |
for several subjects, the induced disconjugacies persisted even for saccades in the dark indicating that adaptive changes occurred in the binocular coordination of vertical saccades. |
1996-12-11 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| J M Mille. Egocentric localization of a perisaccadic flash by manual pointing. Vision research. vol 36. issue 6. 1996-10-24. PMID:8736219. |
we measured perisaccadic visual localization by presenting brief (250 microseconds), bright (6000 cd/m2), binocular, gaze-point (foveal) probe flashes in an otherwise dark field to normal human subjects instructed to point to them with an unseen hand. |
1996-10-24 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| P Bitsios, R W Langley, E Szabadi, C M Bradsha. Comparison of the effects of clonidine on tyramine- and methoxamine-evoked mydriasis in man. British journal of clinical pharmacology. vol 41. issue 4. 1996-09-30. PMID:8730971. |
in both experiments, pupil diameter of both the treated and the untreated eyes was recorded in standard ambient light and in the dark, before, and 2 h after clonidine/placebo, via binocular infrared television pupillometry. |
1996-09-30 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| J Heller, R Reyersbac. [Effect of light intensity on binocular distance perception]. Zeitschrift fur experimentelle Psychologie : Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Psychologie. vol 42. issue 2. 1996-01-18. PMID:7497071. |
empirical investigations of perceived binocular distance often use an experimental setting in which real point-like light sources are presented in a completely dark surround. |
1996-01-18 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| N Theofilopoulos, G McDade, E Szabadi, C M Bradsha. Effects of reboxetine and desipramine on the kinetics of the pupillary light reflex. British journal of clinical pharmacology. vol 39. issue 3. 1995-08-28. PMID:7619664. |
pupil diameter was measured in the dark with binocular television pupillometry. |
1995-08-28 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| J M Harris, A J Parke. Independent neural mechanisms for bright and dark information in binocular stereopsis. Nature. vol 374. issue 6525. 1995-05-19. PMID:7723825. |
independent neural mechanisms for bright and dark information in binocular stereopsis. |
1995-05-19 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| A Delorm. Dichoptically viewed colour aftereffects produced by monocular adaptation. Perception. vol 23. issue 8. 1995-03-28. PMID:7870570. |
results obtained in different test conditions permitted us to assert that both kinds of colour aftereffect could be produced with white patterns on dark backgrounds as well as with black patterns on white backgrounds and did not require binocular fusion of the white backgrounds. |
1995-03-28 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| J P Rauschecker, U Knieper. Auditory localization behaviour in visually deprived cats. The European journal of neuroscience. vol 6. issue 1. 1994-04-20. PMID:8130930. |
in two sets of control experiments normal cats were retested (i) in the dark with the aid of an infrared camera and (ii) after 3 months of binocular lid suture. |
1994-04-20 |
2023-08-12 |
cat |
| L J Van Rijn, A V Van den Ber. Binocular eye orientation during fixations: Listing's law extended to include eye vergence. Vision research. vol 33. issue 5-6. 1993-09-10. PMID:8351841. |
to document these deviations of listing's law we studied binocular eye positions during fixations of point targets in the dark. |
1993-09-10 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| A Cellerino, R Siciliano, L Domenici, L Maffe. Parvalbumin immunoreactivity: a reliable marker for the effects of monocular deprivation in the rat visual cortex. Neuroscience. vol 51. issue 4. 1993-02-23. PMID:1488119. |
this effect is due to competitive phenomena and not to visual deprivation itself, it is restricted to the binocular portion of the visual cortex and neither binocular deprivation, nor dark rearing can induce it. |
1993-02-23 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| D J Withingto. The effect of binocular lid suture on auditory responses in the guinea-pig superior colliculus. Neuroscience letters. vol 136. issue 2. 1992-08-28. PMID:1641183. |
this study thus highlights the difference between binocular lid suture and dark rearing as methods of visual deprivation. |
1992-08-28 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| E Auerbach, A Dörrenhaus, C R Cavoniu. Changes in sensitivity of the dark-adapted eye during concurrent light adaptation of the other eye. Visual neuroscience. vol 8. issue 4. 1992-05-20. PMID:1562570. |
an interocular effect that depends on the retinal location of the test was found: compared to the threshold during binocular dark adaptation, sensitivity decreased during contralateral light adaptation when the test was presented to the foveola and up to 4 deg above it; but sensitivity increased when the test was between 7 and 12 deg, showing a reversal at 5 deg. |
1992-05-20 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| H Heuer, T Römer, M Brüwe. [Preferred gaze direction and the vergence system at rest]. Zeitschrift fur experimentelle und angewandte Psychologie. vol 38. issue 4. 1992-03-18. PMID:1785210. |
concurrently, dark vergence was measured to test a hypothesis on the effect that binocular vergence has on the preferred vertical direction of gaze. |
1992-03-18 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| C Bourdy, F Cottin, A Mono. Errors in distance appreciation and binocular night vision. Ophthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists). vol 11. issue 4. 1992-02-26. PMID:1771071. |
over- or underestimation of the nearer subjective half correlates to the binocular dark convergence capacity of each individual. |
1992-02-26 |
2023-08-11 |
human |
| A M Grigonis, E H Murph. Organization of callosal connections in the visual cortex of the rabbit following neonatal enucleation, dark rearing, and strobe rearing. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 312. issue 4. 1992-02-12. PMID:1761742. |
the organization of visual callosal projections was studied in (1) normal adult rabbits; (2) adult rabbits which had undergone monocular enucleation (me) or binocular enucleation (be) at birth; and (3) adult rabbits which had been deprived of normal visual experience during development by dark rearing (dr) or strobe rearing (sr). |
1992-02-12 |
2023-08-11 |
rabbit |
| H Heuer, M Brüwer, T Römer, H Kröger, H Knap. Preferred vertical gaze direction and observation distance. Ergonomics. vol 34. issue 3. 1991-08-01. PMID:2055222. |
on average the effect of observation distance on the preferred vertical gaze direction served to reduce the discrepancy between the resting state of vergence, operationally defined as dark vergence, and actual convergence during inspection of the binocular stimulus. |
1991-08-01 |
2023-08-11 |
human |